爱华网在英语考试到来之际，英语教师们在即将到来的考试之时，准备好了学生们的复习工作了吗?让我们来预先做一份试卷，这份设计良好的试卷!下面是小编整理的人教版高三上册英语选修八Unit 1练习试题以供大家学习参考。
人教版高三上册英语选修八Unit 1练习试题及答案
一、单句语法填空
1.His speech stressed the importance of ________ (reform)to educate.
2.I was in halfway when it suddenly ________ (occur)to me that I had left my ticket home.
3.What ________ (percent)of the population in China are farmers?
4.Undergraduates ________ (hire)since 2001 to assist in creating an environmentally friendly campus.
5.Over the past three years，there has been a big rise in ________ (immigrate)to the USA.
6.A new law has been brought in to discourage ________ (race)prejudice.
7.There is a great deal of evidence ________ (indicate)that listening to soft music can reduce stress.
8.She will probably be late but she will come ________ (eventual).
9.The ________ (nation)of the minority groups in that country is still at issue.
10.The ________ (discover)that her husband was unfaithful to her was a shocking awakening.
答案
1.reforming 2.occurred 3.percentage 4.have been hired 5.immigration 6.racial 7.indicating 8.eventually 9.nationality 10.discovery
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Mrs. Ball had a son. His name was Mick. She __1__ him very much and as he was not a __2 __ child, she was always __3__ that he might be ill, __4__ she used to take him to see the best __5__ in the town four times a year to be looked __6__.
During one of these __7__, the doctor gave Mick all kinds of tests and then said to him, “Have you had any __8__ with your nose or ears recently?” Mick __9__ for a second and then answered, “Yes, I __10__.”
Mrs. Ball was very __11__. “But I’m sure you have __12__ told me that, Mick!” She said worriedly. “Oh, really?” Said the doctor __13__. “And what trouble have you with your nose and ears, my boy?” “Well,” answered Mick, “I always have trouble with them when I’m __14__ my sweater off, because the __15__ is very tight.”
名师点评
深爱儿子的鲍尔夫人一直为儿子的健康忧虑，常带他去医院看病，甚至被儿子脱毛衣引起眼睛和鼻子的不适而虚惊一场。
(A)1. A. loved B. hated C. missed D. cared
【解析】A。根据下文鲍尔夫人常带儿子去看病可见她非常爱儿子，故选择loved。
(C)2. A. rich B. clever C. strong D. happy
【解析】C。鲍尔夫人担心儿子会有病，常带他医院，说明Nick没有强壮的体魄，故选择Strong。
(A)3. A. afraid B. surprised C. glad D. sure
【解析】A。上文讲到鲍尔夫人爱儿子，那么儿子的健康状况应让做妈妈的担心才对，而不是惊奇或快乐，故选择afraid。
(D)4. A. which B. for C. but D. so
【解析】D。两分句从意思上看，应为因果关系，因此应用so引导这个结果状语从句。
(C)5. A. player B. teacher C. doctor D. lawyer
【解析】C。生病了当然是去看医生，再根据下文意思，应选择doctor。
(B)6. A. round B. over C. for D. after
【解析】B。look over为固定词组，意为“检查”。
(B)7. A. talks B. years C. visits D. stays
【解析】B。上文提到一年要去医院检查四次，下文将要讲到其中一年里发生的一件事情，故选years从而形成对应。
(D)8. A. answer B. thing C. word D. trouble
【解析】D。have trouble with sth 意为“在某方面有麻烦”为一习惯用语。
(B)9. A. waited B. thought C. stood D. looked
【解析】B。医生问了一个问题，他要作出回答，因此得思考一会儿，故选择thought。
(C)10. A. did B. will C. have D. do
【解析】C。医生的问题用了现在完成时态，对之作出的回答也应用现在完成时，即：Yes，I have。
(D)11. A. excited B. interested C. pleased D. surprised
【解析】D。深爱儿子的妈妈第一次听说儿子鼻子、眼睛有问题应感到惊讶，故选择surprised。
(C)12. A. already B. just C. never D. always
【解析】C。妈妈感到惊讶是因为她从未听儿子提到过这回事，故应选never。
(B)13. A. angrily B. seriously C. happily D. carefully
【解析】B。医生对自己经常检查的病人，出现新的病情应作为严肃的事情来处理，故应选seriously。
(B)14. A. turning B. taking C. keeping D. putting
【解析】B。take a sweater off意为“脱去毛线衣”。
(A)15. A. collar B. nose C. mouth D. ear
【解析】A。穿毛衣时衣领子挤压眼、鼻引起疼痛，故应选collar。
三、阅读理解
A段
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
India has a very vast history and heritage(遗产). The country has witnessed some of the most important events in the past and every event has an effect of its own on the culture, religion, lifestyle, and economy of the country. This is one of the leading reasons why tourists prefer India to travel and explore. Historical tours in India provide everything that a traveler expects from his/her journey. These historical tours give an opportunity to study and explore Indian history.
Historical tours of India generally consisted of four phases: ancient, medieval(中世纪的), modern India and contemporary(当代的)India. Some of the historical travel packages are:
Forts and Palaces
The rich cultural past of India is reflected in the countless forts(堡垒)and palaces across the country. Most of the forts were constructed as a defense device to keep the enemy away and palaces were made on the names of the kings and queens. Some of the famous forts and palaces are: Agra Fort (Agra), Fatehpur Sikri (Agra), Hawa Mahal (Jaipur), Amber Fort (Jaipur), City Palace (Jaipur), Gwalior Fort (Gwalior), Mysore Palace (Mysore), Red Fort (Delhi), etc.
India Heritage Tours
The main purpose of India Heritage tours is to make Indians as well as tourists familiar with the rich Indian legacy(遗产). The heritage of the country is at least 5000 years. Some of the heritage tours are: medieval heritage, Rajput heritage, Golden Triangle, splendid Gujarat, etc.
South India Historical Tours
The Southern India is known for its diversity and there are many places, whic(景区) in South India include Goa, Cochin, Kerala, Munnar, Periyar, Kottayam and the list goes on and on.
1.The main purpose of this passage is .
A. to report some important events in the history of India
B. to introduce some tours that can explore the history of India
C. to help study the culture and history of India
D. to tell us how to explore the history of India
2.Many tourists prefer to travel to and explore because .
A. modern India has little to study
B. Indian people have an interesting lifestyle
C. its culture is greatly influenced by its history
D. India’s history is longer than that of any other country
3.Most forts were built in order to .
A. honor the kings B. act as a palace for queens
C. keep enemies away D. attract tourists
4.According to the passage, Rajput heritage .
A. is a famous fort in India
B. is one of the heritages in India
C. has a history of no more than 200 years
D. lies in South India
试题分析：文章主要向读者介绍了印度历史文化之旅。印度有着丰富的历史文化遗产，过去发生的事件对印度的文化、宗教、生活方式和经济都有着很深远的影响。
1.写作意图题。根据第一段“These historical tours give an opportunity to study and explore Indian history.”和第二段“Some of the historical travel packages are:”可知，文章主要介绍了一些与印度的历史有关的旅游项目，故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段“every event has an effect of its own on the culture, religion, lifestyle, and economy of the country. This is one of the leading reasons why tourists prefer India to travel and explore.”可知，过去发生的事件对印度的文化、宗教、生活方式和经济等产生了影响，这是人们喜欢到印度旅游的主要原因，故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段“Most of the forts were constructed as a defense device to keep the enemy away”可知，建造碉堡的目的是为了抵御敌人入侵，故选C。
4.细节理解题。倒数第二段主要介绍的是印度的文化遗产，Rajput heritage是遗产之一，而不是碉堡，排除A;根据“The heritage of the country is at least 5000 years.”排除C;倒数第二段未提到印度南部，排除D;根据倒数第二段“Some of the heritage tours are: medieval heritage, Rajput heritage, Golden Triangle”可知，Rajput heritage是印度文化遗产游中的一个旅游项目，故选B。
考点：广告类短文阅读
B段
【2016高考训练题】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
Some say college is wasted on the young. So many of us look back at our own college years and realize what we could have done differently to make the most of them. While we can't go back, we certainly can offer our sons and daughters our best advice to help them make the right choices in college. Hopefully, they will have fewer regrets than we do. Following are five guidelines parents can share with their college-bound kids to put the whole experience in perspective.
EDUCATION IS YOUR FIRST PRIORITY
As soon as you arrive on campus, there will be competing interests. Feel free to check them out but always remember that you are there first and foremost for your education. Go to class prepared and on time. Be engaged during class. Make sure your professor knows you and realizes that you care.
BE RESPONSIBLE
There are many layers of responsibility. Do what you say you will do and, if you can't, own up to it early and communicate clearly. But being responsible isn't just about meeting your commitments; it is also about taking care of you, your body, and your friends. For example, more than 1800 college students die annually from alcohol-related injuries. Look out for yourself and other people. Make moderate(适度的), sensible decisions so you aren't affected by the consequences later.
TAKE THE OPPORTUNITY
Incredible opportunities will present themselves: studying abroad, interning at a unique place, trying new things. Don't let fear prevent you from taking advantage of them. There may never be so much time or as many resources devoted to your betterment again in your life. Say yes to opportunities that will help you grow.
FIND AND BE A MENTOR(良师益友)
Some of the best lessons available to us can come outside of the classroom in the form of a mentor. One of the most powerful growth opportunities is being a mentor. Early on, find someone on campus who you feel can help you grow and develop a relationship with him or her. Also find someone for you to mentor. You will reinforce and enrich your own learning experience by teaching someone else.
GET THE JOB DONE
It is natural to occasionally feel you want to quit, when it makes more sense to you to go find a full-time job. Resist that urge. As Jocelyn Negron-Rios, a mother of two, who is currently completing her degree, advises, "No matter how difficult it seems, keep at it because however insurmountable(难以对付的)it feels now multiply that by 10,000 and that is how it feels when you are in your thirties with a full-time job and a family and are trying to pursue a degree."
1. According to the passage, the most important thing for college students is ______.
A. taking part in different activities
B. working hard to get a degree
C. seizing every chance to try new things
D. improving themselves by learning from the others
2. Which of the following about college life is true?
A. Passing on what you've learned in college can help you enrich your learning experience.
B. Make sure that you are responsible for yourself rather than others.
C. Professors will not assess your performances in class but the grades you get in exams.
D. You can make full use of the opportunity whenever you want.
3. What can we infer from the words said by Jocelyn in the last paragraph?
A. Persistence is the key to success when you meet with difficulties in your learning
process.
B. It is better if you gain more working experience before you finish your education.
C. As long as you work hard, you can gain a degree even when you are in your thirties.
D. Youth is the best time to learn since you have less burden.
4. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To give some rules for the college students.
B. To call on the students to make full use of college years.
C. To summarize some tips for parents to share with their children.
D. To analyze the benefits and difficulties of college life.
参考答案、BADC
四、七选五
(2015•东北师大附中二模)
Your children are watching you. __1__ According to the Health Program, developing healthy habits is an important part for your children. And when it comes to developing healthy habits, parents influence their children more than anyone else.
__2__ What happens during those early years can influence children for the rest of their lives. This includes some eating and exercise habits. Children are very careful, even at a young age. Children watch what others do carefully and imitate the behaviors of those closest to them. As parents, you should do the following: __3__ If you do that, your children are more likely to be enthusiastic about developing theirs.
Let your children see you taking care of your own physical health by eating fruits and vegetables. Talk to them about healthy habits in appropriate terms and at a proper time. __4__
__5__ Computers, televisions and other forms of technology are a major part of life in the 21st century. Unfortunately, as the use of technology in the home increases, so does the time spent watching TV or playing on the computer. So as parents, you should also arrange the time for your children wisely.
A.Take part in physical activities and exercise regularly.
B.Don't get rid of technology, but use it wisely.
C.Be enthusiastic about developing healthy habits of your own.
D.Your actions are speaking to them louder than your words will.
E.Children prefer to imitate their parents rather than listen to them.
F.This can be helpful to teach your children to form good eating habits.
G.It's easy for the children to form their healthy habits when they are young.
文章大意：本文讲述的是如何帮助孩子养成健康的生活方式，父母应该做孩子的榜样。
1.D 根据前句Your children are watching you你的孩子在看着你和D项中的actions，words。故选D项。
2.G 根据前句的developing healthy habits, parents influence their children more than anyone else可知养成健康的习惯。根据下文养成孩子的叙述，G概括了下段的大意。故选G。
3.C 根据C和空后的关键词be enthusiastic about developing healthy habits判断。故C正确。
4.F 根据前文的eating fruits and vegetables和题干中的forming good eating habits。故F正确。
5.B 根据下文的technology和B中technology。故选B。
