雅思大作文抽象类 雅思考试大作文范文 抽象类

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Many people complain that modern society is toomaterialistic. Other people, they say, place too greatan importance on material property. Rather than value values, these critics insist, people todayvalue things.

There is no doubt that we live in a material, consumer-oriented society. In economic terms,consumers use products; in everyday language, they acquire things: TVs, cars, clothes,furniture. This kind of materialism can actually be good for a society since it helps create jobs.When people have jobs, they acquire self-respect along with the money they need to providethe material things they and their families require.

It is true, on the other hand, that many people have taken healthy consumerism too far.Materialism is evident when an otherwise intelligent person goes into debt charging things thathe or she cannot pay for. Materialism is evident when people insist on buying a particulardesigner label even though the same quality can be found in a cheaper product. Materialism isevident when people are judged and admired for what they own rather than what they are orcan do.

Even if society has gone too far in the direction of materialism, as some say, the individualperson doesn't need to surrender. He or she can still value honesty, integrity, freedom,talent, quality, and all the other values there are to value and leave the materialism to others.

It has been widely noted that happiness is veryimportant to our life. However, what is happiness? Itseems difficult to define, for different people havedifferent ideas. Some people are brought up thatmost important thing in their life. They obtainhappiness from seeking fame and profit. Otherpeople are in pursuit of mental edification. Theyserve people heart and soul and find happiness from it. In my view, according to philosophy,everything is in process of development including happiness. We spare no effort to achieveour goal and obtain happiness from success. However, after that we have another new aim toachieve. There is no limit to gaining lasting happiness.

Then how to obtain happiness? I think true happiness can be got in the following ways:

In the first instance, true happiness comes from hard work. A student is very happy whenhe has gotten high score in his examinations. His happiness is the result of his hard andpatient study. Thus, happiness abounds in hard work.

Secondly, happiness is rooted in optimistic attitude. In our daily life, we should face a lot ofproblems, which may lead to setbacks. If these defeatist sentiments seize us, happiness will befar away from us. The only way is right attitude and sparing no effort to overcome it then youcan find happiness.

Last but not least, happiness comes from frugality. Many example display people spendingmoney wastefully for satisfaction of their desires may suffer from poverty in the long run. Soliving a simple and content life makes one happy and cheerful.

All in all, happiness is very important to our life. The good method to find happiness ismaking our mentality and physicality both strong.

Of all powers that push societies to advance, none is greater than that of competition. Theneed to win and thrive can usually bring out good results from individuals and industries alike.With competition, everybody has to work harder and every business has to create betterproducts and services.

For individuals, there is always competition out there, and that is what makes life exciting.Similar excitement is felt watching a horse race in that a horse never runs so fast as when it hasother horses to catch up and outpace. Strictly speaking, life is nothing but a competition to bethe winner to varying degrees. There seems to be an invisible platform characteristic of fairplay in societies, allowing people from all walks of life to freely develop their potential in allfields. On the contrary, for lack of a motivation to succeed, many gifted persons would remainonly gifted persons, getting nowhere in any competitive environment. This example impliesthat competition is the whetstone of talent in any realm of life.

So is competition beneficial to business in society. To start with, competition becomes thebasis of protection to the consumer by offering more choices, and this serves society well. Tobe able to survive in the market, companies need to cut costs in order to reduce prices andimprove quality in products and services. This is to illustrate that competition is practicalincentive to progress. So, even if some people might give competition a name as ugly as sinbecause some industries are driven out of business by cut-throat competition sometimes;there is no denying that more often a competition-oriented landscape can guarantee moreadvantages than drawbacks. The same is also true of societies practicing free trade whichmeans that competition comes from anywhere in a win-win game.

In most societies, people with competitive spirit are more determined to do more andachieve more while businesses are obliged to learn to become increasingly efficient. Thus,competition is really an essential power to move society ahead, as if by an invisible hand.Ultimately, competition is good as it sets goals for people and fills the social environmentwith excitement.

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