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雅思大作文题目:Some people think that university should not providetheoretical knowledge, but to give practical trainingthat is beneficial to society.
Do you agree or disagree?
雅思大作文范文:The current hot issues concerning higher educationinclude the one of whether university should providetheoretical knowledge or practical training. In myopinion, this issue is closely related to the differentaims of different universities and the needs of theeconomic development of the respective country.
As we know, university education gives a student a better appreciation of such fields as art,literature, history, science, and human relations.
Therefore, it is necessary for the university to provide theoretical knowledge for thosestudents who intend to receive liberal education.
Most universities also have professional colleges that prepare students for careers, such asteachers colleges, agricultural or dental colleges.
These colleges, apart from offering some liberal arts courses, usually allocate a certain periodof time for professional training. For example, a student at teachers college usually takes afield training at a high school as a student teacher for two or three months.
Another important factor on this issue is the needs of the economic development of arespective county. For instance, in China, a great number of advanced professionalpersonnel are needed to keep the pace with the rapid economic development. Therefore,cooperative education that combines classroom studies with practical work experience is moreappropriate an education China needs at the present time.
In a word, how much emphasis that should be laid on theoretical knowledge or practicaltraining is determined by the needs of the economy of a respective country and the needs ofall-round personnel for a democratic society.
雅思大作文题目:Which plays the major role in children’s personalitydevelopment, nature or nurture?
雅思大作文范文:Over the past few decades there has been anongoing nature-versus-nurture debate about thecauses of children’s personality. To the best of myknowledge, there are many influences on thedevelopment of a child’s personality, but the maincauses are his genetic makeup, environment, andbehavioral genetics.
There is evidence that both genetics andenvironment affect children’s personality. Studieshave shown that the tendency to acquire some personality characteristics – including activitylevels, anxiety, aggression, and independence – can be inherited. Although one’s geneticmakeup does not determine one’s behavior, it provides a child strong tendency to behave in aparticular way.
Personality is also influenced by environment. Thus, a child with particular personalitycharacteristics is more likely to show them if the home environment reinforces them. Forexample, harshly punishing a child who has a genetically based tendency for aggressioncontributes further to the child’s aggression.
Major advances have been made through behavioral genetics, the field concerned with therelative influence of genetic and environmental factors on individual behavior. For example, if westudy the personalities of identical twins who have been separated since birth, we may findthat the twins have the same genetic makeup but differ in the environments in which they arereared. Similarities and differences can help reveal the relative importance of genetic andenvironmental influences.
To sum up, the shaping of a child’s personality is attributed mainly to the role of specific socialexperiences and environmental events, his genetic makeup as well as the behavioral genetics.
雅思大作文题目:What are the causes for losing varieties inlanguages and cultures?
雅思大作文范文:Every human society has a culture that includes arts,customs, language, etc. Every culture changes andthe main causes for losing varieties in language andculture, in my opinion, are: contact with othercultures, and development of science andtechnology.
When two cultures have continuous contact witheach other, the two cultures may blend or adopttheir cultural traits, such as language, clothing, etc.thus losing their individual cultural varieties.
When people of one culture who move to a country where another culture dominates may giveup their old ways and become part of the dominant culture. For example, groups of peoplefrom many countries have settled in the United States. Most of these people graduallyabandoned the way of life of their homeland, and adopted an American way of life. They learnedthe language, adopted the customs, and followed the traditions.
The development of science and technology, on the other hand, may attribute to changes in aculture. The invention of steam engine, for example, produced great changes in the way peoplelived.
The invention of the computer in the mid 20th century has also had enormous impact. It hasbrought far-reaching changes in communication, education, entertainment, and numerousother areas of modern life.
In conclusion, to lose varieties in language and culture is to lose richness in them. Therefore,to my mind, multiculturalism should prevail in the contemporary world, so that ethnic groupscan bring variety and richness to a society by introducing their own ideas and customs.