爱华网新编大学英语（第二册）习题答案
《新编大学英语（第二版）》由浙江大学编著，应惠兰主编，外语教学与研究出版社出版，刊出其习题答案是为了奉献给我三合村在读大学生参考，更多内容请点击博客“首页”。
Key toExercises of Unit 1
Part Two Reading centered activities
Pre-reading
Reading Comprehension
1.Understanding the structure of thepassage
Para.1-4c para.5-7apara.8-11bpara.12-13 d
2.1) They would stare at them.
2) He felt embarrassed/ ashamed
3) He never let on.
4) He usually walked there with the help ofhis son
5) He was pulled on a child’s sleigh to thesubway station
6) He like basketball, dances, andparties
7) He asked them to sit down and fight withhim.
8) He was proud of his son
9) He missed him very much and was sorry forwhat he had thought about him.
10) He learned to have a good heart from hisfather.
3. 1) C 2)A3)C 4)B5)D6)A7)B8)C9)D10) A
4. Understanding the reference Words.
1)the difficulty in coordination the steps
2)whether a person has a good heart
3)a good heart
4)the baseball team
5)sat down to fight
6)what the son has achieved
7)sensed
8)the reluctance to walk with him
Vocabulary
1. 1) urged 2) halted 3)bother 4) embarrassed 5)adjusted 6) complain 7)kid 8)engage
9)subject 10)saw to it that 11)coordinate 12) participate
2. Word-building
patiencebitternessfortuneknowledgeablereluctantentrance complaint
enviousmemorable frustration
1) bitter2)fortunate3)patience4)memorable5)reluctant6)entrance
7)complaints8)envious9)knowledgeable 10)frustration
Translation
1. He walks slowly becauseof his bad leg.
2. He came to the meetingdespite his serious illness.
3. He saw to it that thesame mistake didn’t happen again.
4. Now that they’ve got toknow each other a little better, the get along just fine.
5. Then I found myselfsurrounded by half a dozen boys.
6. I send you my best wisheson this happy occasion.
Part Three Further development
3. What is love?
1) causes2)offers3)to4)not5)tell6)calls7)attracted8)discovers
9)weak 10)disappointed 11)distance12) out
Part Four Writing and Translation
2. Translation Practice
1.From Chinese into English
1)support a big family
2)care for her children and parents
3)pay for his children’s education
4)after years of diligent research
5)the financial burden on his shoulders
6)She has a golden heart/ a heart of gold andloves people around her.
7)My father has never bought any toys andcandies for my younger brother and me, but I know he loves us.
8)My parents do their best to meet our needsand always keep their promises.
2.From English into Chinese
1) 他从来不感到疲劳，非常喜欢干活，而且说话不多。
2) 有她陪在身边我很高兴并感到安全，尤其是在天气不好的时候。
3) 从他那里得到的一切我们都很感激，而且下决心要努力学习来报答他。
她常常给我们讲一些很有趣的故事，而且从这些故事中我能能够知道自己该什么，不该做什么。
Key toExercises of Unit 2
Part Two Reading centered activities
Pre-reading
Reading Comprehension
1.Understanding the main idea of the passage
1)different 2)problems3)communication 4)translator5)trust 6)acceptance7)exaggerate
8)superlatives 9)metaphors10)generalizations11)unsupportive 12)literally13)rethink
14)translate
2.Understanding Specific Information
1) F 2)T3)F 4)T 5)T6)F7)T8)T9) T 10) T
Vocabulary
1.1)mess2)repeat 3)mislead4)intends 5)tend6)exaggerates 7)frustrating
8) misinterpreted9)acceptance 10)trust
2. StepOne1)f2)c3)a4)k 5)I 6)e 7)h8)j9)g10)b 11)d
Step Two1)conveyed/ conveyed2)assistance3)encounter4)conflict 5)emphasis
6)reacted7)recognize8)manner9)assumed/assume10)emerged/emerges 11)ignore
3. 1) out 2) on 3)with 4)of 5)In6) in 7)to8) on 9)At 10) of
Translation
1.I went to the dentist yesterday to have abad/decayed tooth pulled out.
2. The development of things depends fundamentally on internalcauses.
3. All roads lead to Rome.
4. I meant/intended to give you that book today, but I forgot tobring it with me.
5.I was on the verge of accepting hisadvice.
6.Divorce is not a matter you can afford totake lightly.
Part Three Further development
4 .A Letter for James
DearJames, How areyou? verybusy to getreadyplayfriendswon great
gotme mobilephone gottago Pleasewrite back.
Part Four Writing and Translation
2.Translation Practice
1)Misunderstandings are very common in ourdaily lives.
They will cause problems and unnecessary trouble: ruinfriendships, bring misery.
2)There are many ways to avoidmisunderstandings
A. Do not use words that may have double meanings.
B.Express ideas and pronounce wordsclearly.
C.Emphasize the main points.
D.Don’t pretend to understand when youdon’t.
E.Ask for clarification when not clear aboutthe meaning.
F.Be aware of the gender differences incommunication.
3) Many misunderstandings can be avoided if we are carefulenough. Life without misunderstandings will be better andhappier.
Key toExercises of Unit 3
Part Two
Post-reading
Reading Comprehension
1.Understanding the Organization of theText
1)Introduction (para.1)
Each person has the potential to win in his own way.
2)The meaning of “winner” and “loser”(Par. 2)
A winter is one who responds genuinely by being trustworthy andresponsive
A loser is one who fails to respond genuinely
3)Few people are winners and losers all thetime.(Par.3)
4)Winners (Par. 4-7)
Characteristics of a winner:
A. A winter is genuine
B.A winner is not afraid to do his ownthinking and to use his own knowledge.
C.A winner is flexible.
D.A winner has a love for life.
E.A winner cares about the world and itspeople.
5)Losers (Para. 8-10)
Possible causes: Poor nutrition, cruelty, unhappy relationship,disease, continuing disappointments, and inadequate physicalcare.
Characteristics of a loser:
A. A loser lacks an ability to appropriately express himselfthrough a full range of possible behavior.
B.A loser has difficulty giving and receivinglove.
2.Understanding Specific Information
1) C 2)D 3)A4)B5) C
Vocabulary
1. 1) appreciate A.感激 B.欣赏，赏识
2) Capacity A.容量，容积，容纳力B. 能力，力量，才能
3) channel A.频道 B. 把---导向，引导，集中
4)contribute A.捐献，捐赠，贡献出 B. 有助于， 促成
5)flexible A.有弹性的，柔韧的 B. 灵活的，可变通的
6) guilt A. 罪，罪行 B.内疚，自责，悔恨
7) potential A. 潜在的，可能的 B.潜力，潜能
8) rigid A. 硬的，不易弯曲的 B.严格的，刻板的
2．achieve---achievementdepend---dependencecruel---crueltygenuine---genuineness
aware---awarenesscapable---capabilityexpect---expectationlimit---limitation
unique—uniquenessrespond—responsedisappoint---disappointmentbehave—behavior
1) expectation 2)limitations 3)capability 4)achievement5) response
6)awareness 7)behavior 8)disappointment 9)cruelty10) dependence
3. 1) enteredinto 2)channeled---into3) holds/held back 4) unaware of
5)separates---from6) referred to ---as 7) livedup to 8) calls for
9) contributesto10) sees/ saw ---as
Translation
1. Lack of confidence contributed to his failure.
2. She has shown great courage in the face of her seriousillness.
3.We came to the conclusion that she wastelling the truth.
4.His secretary failed to tell him about themeeting.
5.Learning languages isn’t just a matter ofmemorizing words.
6.Once she has made her decision, no one canhold her back.
7.It’ll be difficult to live up to thestandards set by our captain.
8.The scientist referred to this discovery asthe most exciting new development in this field.
Part Four
Writing and Translation
2. Translation Practice
1)Failure is the mother of success.
2)Any man who is afraid of failure will/cannever win.
3)Success means that you enjoy/love and aregood at doing what you are doing now.
4)One who is eager to win will not necessarilywin quickly.
5)A successful person doesn’t ask for thingsfrom others. On the contrary/ Instead, he will ask himself: “ Whatcan I leave to this world?”
6)A real winner is someone who makes thegreatest contributions to the society, not the one who is therichest, or the most famous.
3. Writing
Some people say thatwinning means being rich, some say winning means being powerful,and other think winning means being happy. I think winning meansdoing what you should do and being good at it. Most of us can onlylive in this world for no more than 70 or 80 years. We shouldn’tthink too much about what we can get form this world. Instead, weshould think about what we can leave in this world. The one who canmake more contributions to the world is a real winner. For example,cleaning the street is a humble job in many people’s eyes, but inmy opinion, street cleaners can also be great winners. They makeour city more beautiful. They give us a better environment andconsequently a better life. But, on the contrary, some people makemoney at the cost of the environment. Some are even worse: theycheat or kill others in order to gain power or earn money. Winnersor losers? It’s time to give it a second thought.
博文超长，其余内容请点击下载链接：新编大学英语II答案.rar
(解压密码550018，未经允许不得转载)
