爱华网
易混淆的英文单词
1.The girl had to ___ her journey because of hermother’s illness.
A. abandon B.desert C.forsakeD. quit
解析: ①abandon强调“完全、永远地遗弃”,尤其是指遗弃以前感兴趣或负有责任的人或物, 如:
She abandoned her child.(她遗弃了她的孩子。)
②desert强调“违背誓言、命令、责任、义务等”, 如:
The soldier deserted his country and helped theenemy.(那个士兵叛国助敌。)
③forsake指“遗弃某人以前所爱的人或物”,强调“断绝情感上的依恋”,如:
She pleaded with her husband not to forsakeher.(她恳求丈夫不要抛弃她。)
④quit强调“突然或不意地弃去”,常指“停止”,如:
She quitted her job.(她放弃了自己的工作。)
搭配: abandon sth. for sth. 放弃...转向...
abandon oneself to 沉溺于...
with abandon 放纵地, 放任地
get<have, meet with> one's deserts受到应有的赏罚
above sb's deserts (奖赏等)超过某人的功劳
give sb. his deserts 给某人以应有的奖赏
be quit of sb. 摆脱了某人
get quit of one's debts 偿清债务
quit it [美俚]死
