高一短文改错
1
A shopkeeper once found that a bag money 56._______
had been stolen from his shop. He went to the 57._______
judge(法官) and tell him about his loss(损失).58._______
The judge ordered all people of the shop 59._______
to come before him. He took a number of the 60._______
sticks of equal length(长度) or gave one stick 61._______
to each person. Then he said, “Come after me 62._______
again tomorrow. I’ll then know which of you are 63._______
the thief because the stick given to a thief 64._______
will be one inch longer than the other.” 65._______
2
Miss Evans taught physics in school in London.Last month56._____
she was explaining to one of her class about sound ,and57._____
she decide to test them to see how successful she had58._____
been in her work. She said to them, “Now I has a sister59._____
in Washington. If I was calling her by the phone, and60._____
you were on the other side of the street. Who would 61._____
hear me first, my sister and you? And why?” 62._____
A clever boy at once answered, “You sister, Miss 63._____
Evans, because the electricity travels much faster than sound64._____
waves.” “Very well,” Miss Evans praised. 65.______
3
It is interested to visit another country, but sometimes56.___
there are some questions when we don’t know the language very57.___
well. It may be difficult to talk about the people there.We may58.___
not know how to use the telephone in the country which are59.___
visiting. We may not know what to buy the things we need.60.___
In a strange country we may not know where to eat and what61.___
to order in a restaurant. It is not easy to decide how many62.___
money to tip(付小费) waiters or taxi drivers. When we are 63.___
helpless, we may not know how to ask help. 64. ___
After a short time later, however, we learn what to do 65.___
and what to say. We learn to enjoy life in another country, andthen we may be
sorry to leave both the place and the people.
4
Long long ago, people had gather leaves and 56._____
fruit of plants to eat with. They didn’t know how 57. _____
to plant crops or how to keep animals for their 58. _____
food. We call them Stone Age people. Thing for 59. _____
them were terrible and hard. Now there have still 60. _____
some people living liked those Stone Age people. 61. _____
They live in places that are hard reach. They do 62. _____
not know of our invention, for they keep themselves 63. _____
away our civilized world. For many years 64. _____
a group of people call Aruntas have lived alone 65. _____
in the center of Australia.
5
How robins(知更鸟) know when it is time 56._____
to go back north? They seem to tell by how
soon daylight lasts. In late winter, daylight 57. _____
begins to last longest each day. When the 58. _____
daylight lasts long enough, robins start north. 59. _____
They fly by day. Each year they follow a same 60. _____
fly-way. At first, they fly only few miles a 61. _____
day. They stop often in the field to eat bugs 62. _____(小虫子). Late,they seem in a hurry. They fly 63. _____
over 100 miles a day. Some are going so far 64._____
as 180 miles. When they get to home, they 65. _____
always stay together high in a tree.
6
The Internet is playing a important part in 56. _____
our daily life. On the net,we can learn about 57. _____
news both home and abroad and some other 58. _____
informations as well. We can also make phone calls, 59. _____
send messages by e-mails,go to net schools,and 60. _____
learn foreign languages by ourselves. Beside,we 61. _____
can enjoy music,watch sports matches,and play the 62. _____
chess or cards. The net even help us do shopping, 63. _____
make a chat with others and make friends with them. 64. _____
In a word,the Internet has made our life more easier.65._____
7
People have different tastes in food. Some
feel they haven't a meal unless they have had 56. ______
pork or other meat;some prefer chickens 57. ______
or fish,and eats one or the other at every meal. 58. ______
Others prefer vegetables and fruits or
grains but would enjoy a meal of potatoes, 59. ______
noodles and carrots and some another fruits. 60. ______
Others could live on the foods are called 61. ______
fast foods,for example,a hamburger or 62. ______
hot dog,French fries and a soft drinks. 63. ______
Food can be prepared by so many ways. 64. ______
Every is satisfactory to different person. 65. ______
8
In the morning of November 18th,1755,anearthquake 56.____
shook Boston.John,a professor at Harvard College felt a quake57.____
and woke up.“I rose and found to be fifteen minutes past58.____
four.” He hurried to downstairs to the clock. It had stopped59.____
three minutes ago. Except for stopping the clock,the quake60.____
had only thrown a key from the mantel(壁炉架) to the floor.61.____
The clock had stopped because John put some long 62. ____
glass tube he was using for an experiment into the case63.____
for safekeeping.The quake had been knocked the tubes over and64.____
blocked the pendulum(钟摆). So John had the exactly
time of the earthquake. 65. ____
9
Life in the twenty-one century will be very 56.___
different with life today. There will be many 57. ___
changes.What can the changes be? The population 58. ___
is growing fast. That will be many more people in 59. ___
the world and most of them will live in longer 60. ___
than people live now. Computers will be much 61. ___
more smaller and more useful, and there will 62. ___
be one in every home. People will work few 63. ___
hours than they now and they will have more 64.___
free time for reading books, watch TV and traveling. 65.___
10
Once one year a race is held. A lot 56._____
of cars took part this race last year and there 57. _____
had a lot of experiments just before it began. One 58. _____
of the most beautiful car was a Rolls-Royce 59. _____
Silver Ghost. The most usual car was a Benz 60. _____
which had only three wheels. Built in 1885,it is the 61._____
oldest car taking part. After a great many loud 62. _____
noises,the race began. Many of cars broke down on 63. _____
the way and some drivers spent much time under 64. _____
their cars than in them. The win car reached at 65. _____
a speed of forty miles an hour.
11
In recently years,dust storms take placemore 76. _____
and more often in the north of Chinese. They have 77. _____
brought a great deal of trouble to people’s lives. 78. _____
The strong wind blows up the dust,made the air 79. _____
very dirty. It also stops many of people from going 80. _____
out. In past,people raised a large number of sheep. 81. _____
The sheep eat up a great deal of grass and the land 82. _____
became sandy. Now the government have begun to 83. _____
pay attention to the problem. Each year,a lot of 84. _____
money spent on the improvement of the environment. 85. _____
12
Sleep,as we know, is important to us. And 56. ____
how many sleep do we actually need?For most 57. ____
of us, eight hours seem to be about the right 58. ____
amount. Yet we know that there are a 59. ____
great many people who get along well less 60. ____
sleep ,and some whom may even need more. A 61. ____
great deal depends by the way we live. But 62. ____
a good common rule to follow to is to 63. ____
sleep long as we have to. So we’ll feel 64. ____
happy and be able
to work with our best when we wake. 65. ____
13.
My friend Henry has a most unusually hobby 56. _____(爱好). Helikes plant flowers in strange places. 57. _____
When the spring comes round, you can always tell 58. _____
Henry had been busy working because the dirty sides of59._____
canals(沟渠) and railway banks suddenly 60. _____
became filled of flowers. In his spare time, with 61. _____
pockets full of seeds, Henry goes round by his bike. 62._____
He has a long pipe with him blow seeds into places 63. _____
that is hard to reach. When his flowers fade(凋谢), 64. _____
he goes round again to collect its seeds. In this way65._____
he always has a big supply.
14
Whiletraveled to Paris on a bus, I became verysick. 1. _______________
A well-dressing man on the bus helped me greatly. He2. _______________
took me off the bus, found out where the doctor’soffice.3. _______________
and took me to there himself. The next day, hecame 4. _______________
to visit me. I didn’t speak French well, so I can’t talkwith5. _______________
him very much. However, even if we couldn’t talk, but6. _______________
we could communicate. I communicated myselfthanks7. _______________
to his great kindness, and he communicated hisconcern8. _______________
for my healthy. Through this experience I havelearned9. _______________
that communication can take place without muchactual10. ______________
language at all.
15
The Internet is playing aimportant part in 81. _____
our daily life. On the net, we can learn about 82. _____
news both home and abroad and some other 83. _____
informations as well.We can also make phone calls,84._____
send messages by e-mails,go to netschools,and 85. _____
learn foreign languages by ourselves.Beside,we86. _____
can enjoy music,watch sports matches,and play the 87. _____
chess or cards.The net even help us do shopping,88. _____
make a chat with others and make friends withthem.89. _____
In a word,the Internet has made our life more easier.90._____
16
A few months after returning the US from Germany, Itook81.
part in a college course in French. Since I have learnedto82.
speak German good in Germany, I thought that it mightbe83.
interested to begin studying another language. At thefirst84.
class, the teacher asked us to do a pronunciationexercise,85.
in which he would say one word or two in French, andeach86.
student would do their best to copy. When he got to me,he87.
kept having me to say more words, and I finally askedhim88.
why. “I find it great funs. It’s the first time I’ve heardan89.
American speak French with a German accent.”he explainedit.90.
17
I received your letter was dated April l6 the day81.
before yesterday. All of our family greatly delighted to82.
learn how you are getting along very well with your83.
lessons. Time passes quickly. After dozens of days,you’ll84.
finish the middle school. What pleases us most is that you85.
do very well to make up your mind to enter for the college86.
entrance examination this summer. What wonderful it is!87.
Dad, as well as Mom and I, is with you. We wished88.
you to make better use of your time. The full preparations89.
you make, the surer of success you’ll certainbe.90.
18
During the weekend I traveled by air the firsttime81. ________________
in my life. I generally travel by train and bus. Itis82. ________________
both cheaper and safe. But this was a shortjourney. 83. ________________
In the beginning I did not feel very happily, butthis84. ________________
feeling did not last longer. The journey was veryexciting.85. ________________
I was soon high up in the sky among the cloud. Theviews 86.________________
of mountains, fields and rivers wereinterested. 87. ________________
I enjoyed my short and comfortable journey verymuch. 88. ________________
This experience has shown that traveling in airis 89.________________
actually the safest way of makejourneys.90. ________________
19
Dear Jim,
I'd like to tell you something more about ourschool 81、_________________
sports meet. It was holding on Oct.6, which wasa82、_________________
fine day. There were over 1,000 students andteachers83、_________________
attend it. Wang Lin, a student from my class wonthe84、_________________
100-meter race. He finish the race in 12.6seconds85、_________________
and broke in the school record. The sportsmeet86、_________________
was really success. That was because wewere87、_________________
all trying to do mybest.88、_________________
Althought I was not one of the winner,I 89、_________________
was proud of that we haddone. 90、_________________
Looking forward to receiving your letter.
Yours,
Li Ping
20
A group of scientists were planning to go
to countryside to do a scientific research in orderto81.________________
find out that whether the environment of thecountry82.________________
had polluted.On arrival,they started to checkthe83._________________
air and water.To our surprise,theyfound84._________________
how terribly the situation was. They couldsee85.________________
the serious pollution. Look into thecause,86.________________
they persuade the government to pass thelaw87.________________
to protect environment and kept the balanceof88.________________
nature. Now everything has changed. Birdsare89.________________
singing while tree and grass arewaving.90.________________
21
One day, I was cooking in the kitchen as the81. _________________
telephone rings. I went to answer it immediately.82. _________________
She was my close friend, Lisa. When we weretalking83. _________________
on a phone, the fire alarm sounded. I ran back tothe84. _________________
kitchen. The room full of smoke and the beef wasbadly 85._________________
burnt. I quickly turned off the gas, opening all the86. _________________
windows, and then went out of the house. Inmy87. _________________
surprise, two fire engines were outside my house.I88. _________________
was rather worried. I told about the firemen that it89. _________________
was my careless cooking which caused the heavy smoke.90. _________________
22
I went to see the film after supper. On my way tothe81. _______________
cinema. I met an English woman, who lost herway.82. _______________
I gave up the chance see the film and took her toher83. _______________
hotel. While go there, I told her about greatchanges84. _______________
that had been taken place here in the past fewyears85. _______________
and she had told me something about hercountry.86. _______________
Although I missed the film, but I still felt very happy,for87. _______________
I had not only helped her out of trouble butpracticed88. _______________
my spoken English. If I had not worked hard on89. _______________
English, I would not have been able to helphim.90. _______________
23
10 I live in a small town in the south. This istypical81. ________________
Chinese town. There are not only two mainstreets82. ________________
which across in the middle of the town. Aroundthe83. ________________
town stand a high wall, which was built longago,84. ________________
and it is still possibly to walk along it. Nomotorcars85. ________________
allowed in the business streets, which makesshopping86. ________________
very easier and safer. On warm days somesmall87. ________________
restaurants put table and chairs outside the housesto88. ________________
let people to take a rest and have some tea orice-cream.89. ________________
There are no tall buildings but some beautifulparks.90. ________________
24
Ashopkeeperoncefoundthatabagmoney56._______
hadbeenstolenfromhisshop.Hewenttothe57._______
judge(法官)andtellhimabouthisloss(损失).58._______
Thejudgeorderedallpeopleoftheshop59._______
tocomebeforehim.Hetookanumberofthe60._______
sticksofequallength(长度)orgaveonestick61._______
toeachperson.Thenhesaid,“Comeafterme62._______
againtomorrow.I’llthenknowwhichofyouare63._______
thethiefbecausethestickgiventoathief64._______
willbeoneinchlongerthantheother.”65._______
参考答案:
(1)56.bag后加of 57.√? 58.tell→told 59.all后加the
60.去掉the 61.or→and 62.after→before 63.are→is 64.a→the65.other→others
(2)56.第一个in后加a 57.class→classes 58.decide→decided
59.has→have 60.by→on 61.? √ 62.and→or
63.You→Your 64.去掉the 65.well→good
(3)56. interested→interesting 57. questions→problems
58. about→with/to 59. which后加we 60. what→how
61. and→or 62. many→much 63.√ ?
64. ask后加for 65. 去掉later
(4)56. had→had to 57.去掉with 58.√ 59. Thing→Things
60. have→are 61. liked→like 62. reach→to reach
63. invention→inventions 64. away后加from 65. call→called
(5)56.How后加do 57.soon→long 58.longest→longer
59.√ 60.a→the 61.few前加a 62.field→fields
63.Late→Later 64.so→as 65.去掉to
(6)56.a→an 57.√ 58.home前加at
59.informations→information 60.e-mails→e-mail
61.Beside→Besides 62.去掉the 63.help→helps
64.第一个make→have 65.more→much
(7)56.haven’t后加had 57.chickens→chicken 58.eats→eat
59.but→and 60.another→other 61.foods后加that或去掉are
62.√? 63.去掉a 64.by→in 65.Every→Each
(8)56.In→On 57.第二个a→the 58.found后加it
59.去掉第一个to 60.ago→before 61.√ ?62.put前加had
63.tube→tubes 64.去掉been 65.exactly→exact
(9)56.twenty-one→twenty-first 57.with→from 58.can→will
59.That→There 60.去掉in 61.√? 62.去掉第一个more
63.few→fewer 64.now前加do 65.watch→watching
(10)56.one→every 57.part后加in 58.had→were 59.car→cars
60.usual→unusual 61.is→was 62.√? 63.cars前加the
64.much→more或much后加more 65.win→winning
(11)76.recently→recent 77.Chinese→China 78.lives→life
79.made→making 80.去掉of 81.past前加the 82.eat→ate
83.have→has 84.√? 85.spent前加is
(12)56.And→But 57.many→much 58.seem→seems 59.√?
60.well后加with 61.whom→who 62.by→on 63.去掉第二个to
64.long前加as 65.with→at
(13)56. unusually→unusual
57. plant→planting或 to plant
58.去掉the 59. had→has 60.√ ?
61. filled→full或 of→with 62. by→on 或去掉his
63. 在him
(14)71. traveled-traveling 72. well-dressing---well-dressed 73.office 后加was74. 去to
75.can’t--- couldn’t 76. 去but 77. myself- my78. to—for79. healthy--- health 80.√
(15) 81. a→an 82.√ 83.home前加at84.informations→information85.e-mails→e-mail86.Beside→Besides 87.去掉the 88.help→helps89.第一个make→have 90.more→much
(16)81. returning 后加to 82.have→had 83. good→well 84. interested→interesting 85.√86.one→a 87. their→his 88.去掉to 89.funs→fun 90.去掉it
(17)81. was前加that或去掉was 82. greatly前加are 83.去掉how 84. After→In
85. 去掉the 86. √87.what→how 88. wished→wish 89.full→fuller 90. certain→certainly
(18)1.在the first time 前加for 2. and→or 3.safe→safer 4. happily→happy 5.longer→long6.cloud→ clouds 7.interested→interesting 8.√ 9.in→by 10. make→ making
(19)1、去掉more2、holding改held 3、正确4、attend改attending 5、finish改finished
6、去掉in7、success前加a8、my改our 9、winner改winners10、that改what
(20)81.countryside 前加the 82.去掉that83. polluted前加been 84.our改their 85.terribly改terrible86.look改 looking 87.persuade改persuaded 88.kept改 keep89.正确90.tree改trees
(21)76.as---when77.rings---rang 78.She---It79.a---the 80.was full81.opening ---opened
(22).In---To 83.√ 84.about去掉 85.which---that
(23)81、film 前的 the 改为 a 82、lost 前加 had83、see 前加 to84、go 改为 going
85、去掉 been 86、去掉 had 87、去掉but 88、正确 89、on 改为 at 90、him 改为 her
(24)61.typical前加a 62.去掉not63.across→cross 64.stand→stands 65.possibly→possible 66.allowed前加are 67.very→much 68.table→tables 69.去掉to 70.√