小学英语语法练习题

2.写出下列单数名词的复数形式

1.knife_______2.orange_________3.box__________4. cap_______

5. woman________6. tomato________7. bus_______8. hero_________

9. boy________10. baby_______11.roof________12.watch_______

13.photo________14.class_______15.foot________16.house________

17.pen_______18.car________19.horse________20.shelf_______

21.radio________22.fox.________23.dish________24.half_________

25.deer_________26.child________ 27.fish _____

3.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式

1. wolves ________2.doctors_________3.cities_______4. Chinese _______5.pianos__________6.thieves______7. ears________ 8.churches________9.ladies_______ 10.leaves_________11.teeth __________ 12.zoos________ 13.brushes________ 14.wives__________15.ropes________

16.men__________ 17.pears__________18.monkeys_______

4.请从括号里选出正确的答案

1. Please give me （two /two cups of ）coffee.

2. There are a lot of (sheep/sheeps ) on the farm.

3. I’d like some (bread / breads ) and (potato/potatoes).

4. Look! There is a (mouse /mice) in thecorner.

5. He bought (a piece of /apiece ) paper.

6. “Where is (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” askedSusan.

7. (The girl’s/The girls’ )hobby is drawing.

8. Aunt Lucy sent (a child’s /a children’s ) bookto me.

冠词练习

1.在空格内填上a或an

1._____ear2.______actor 3._____hen4.______toy5. ______university

6. ______elephant 7.______hat8.______umbrella9.______rabbit10.______idea

11.______hour12_______ honestboy13.______interesting book 14.______easyquestion

15.______orangedress16_______apple pie 17_______X-raymachine 18.______ice cream

2.用a,an,the或“/”填空

1.________Washington is _______capital of ________United Statesof America.

2.There is _________”A” on hispaper.3. I ate ______apple .It’s _______red apple.

4._______tall man over there is myboss.5._______earth movesaroundsun.

6.No news is ________goodnews.7.Have youvisitedGreat Wall?

8.They oftenplayfootball after school.

9.Childrenneedloveandattention.10.Are there any birdsinsky?

11.student in the third rowistallest in our class.

12.Did youhavebreakfast this morning? 13.Mr.White will gotoTokyobyair.

14.Byway,do youknowold woman in glasses?

3.选择填空

1.Mom tells her littledaughterold story every night. A.a B./C.anD. the

2.computer on the table isSusan’s.A.AB.AnC. The D./

3.Thereismap of the worldonwall.map is mine.

A. a, a,AB. a, the,TheC. the, the,The D. the,the, A

4.Whites liveonfloor. A. /,three B. A,third C. The,third D.The, the third

5.Spring comesafterwinter. A. /,/ B.The,/ C.The,the D.A,the

6.Iboughtshoesyesterday.shoes are very beautiful.

A. a,TheB. a pair of,The C. the,TheD. a pair, The pair

7.Hewassoldier in the Second WorldWar. A.a B.an C.the D. /

8.She canplayand.

A. the tennis, the guitar B.tennis, guitar C. the tennis,guitar D.tennis, the guitar

9.I canseemoonandclouds in the sky. A. the,a B. a,a C. the,/ D. the, the

10.“c” is in“cat.”“s” is in “sat.” A. An,An B. An, AC. A,AD. A, An

11.Tian’anmen Square isinBeijing. A. /,/ B. A,/ C. The,/D. /, the

12.—Can you tellmenearest bookshop?

—Go straight and turn rightat_______third crossing, and you will see it.

A. the,aB. the,theC. a,theD. the, /

4.从方框中选出适当的形容词加在下面的名词之前。如有需要，把a换成an或把an换成a。每个词只能用一次。

·an applegreena greenapple1. abox

2.aflag3.asong_______________________

4.an elephant__________________5.a tool______________ _____________

5.a room__________________6.a medal ____________________________

7.an ice cream______________7. a boy__________________________

8.a knife______________________9. a question__________ __________

5.根据中文，写出下列固定搭配的英文。

1.拉小提琴______________2.总而言之______________3.看一看________________

4.在早上________________5.顺便说一下___________6.在左边________________

7.吃晚餐________________8.下棋__________________9.在家_______________ 10.开始时_________

数词练习

1.写出与下列词相应地数序数词或基数词。

1.one2.two3.three4.nine5.twelve6.twenty7.eighty-eight8.sixty-two9. fifty-four

10. fourhundred11.sixth12.thirteenth13.eleventh

14.hundredth15.ninety-sixth16. one hundred and third

2.选择填空

1._______ of the visitors areforeigners. A. Threefive B.Three-fifth C. Three-fifths D. third five

2. There are _______ people on thesquare. A.hundreds B. hundred of C.hundreds of D. fivehundreds

3. The teacher asked us to write a_______composition in one hour.

A. three-hundred-words B. threehundreds of words C.three-hundreds-wordsD. three-hundred-word

4. ------What _____is Charlie in?----He is in________

A. row, rowFourB. row, Row Four C. rows, fourrow D. rows, rows Four

5. ------How much is five______six?---Eleven. A.plusB.minusC. times D.divided

3.写出下列数字的英语读法

1.4/72.0.283.1/44.3.145.30%6.0.7%

代词练习

1.根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。

1.it_______（形容词性物主代词）2.my_________（名词性物主代词 ）

3.herself__________（复数形式）4.we_________（宾格形式）

5.you____________（形容词性物主代词）6.her_________（名词性物主代词）

7.ourselves___________（单数形式）8.you_________（宾格形式）

9.he____________（宾格形式）10.their_________（形容词性物主代词）

2.根据下列句子的说法.从方框中选出恰当的代词填空。（注意大小写）

Ihesheitthey

1.__________skateswell.2._________is a kangaroo.

3._________are myparents.4._________is clever.

3.根据下列句子说法.从方框中选出恰当的9个代词填空。（注意大小写）

Myherweitshimtheir

Minehersourityoursthem

1， Andy and I are making amodel plane.→_________are making a model plane.

2.Does the blank bike belong to you ？→Is theblack bike_______?

3.The big house among the mountains belongs tothem.

→________big house lies among the mountains.

4.It is her computer. →The computer is_______.

5.I can’t find my glasses.→The glasses are not_______.Where is _________glasses?

6.The tail belongs to the white dog. →The whitedog is waging (摆动)______tail happily.

7.Mom and Dad bought a birthday gift for him.→________bought a birthday gift for him. →Thebirthday gift was________.

4.从括号中选择正确地词填空。

1.（This/These）are my letters and (that /those)ismy brother’s.

2.(This/These)shoes areMs.Jones.3.How (many/much)apples do you have?

4.---Is there (some/any )water in thefridge? -----yes. there is(some/any).

5.(Everybody/Nobody)needs friends.

6.We have a vacation (假期)for two months(every/each)summer.

7.My mother bought two skirts for my sister andme. But (either/neither)of us likes the skirts.

8.Hurry up !There are (a few /few )minutesleft.

9.(What/Which)do you like better ?Surfing orskating?

10.-----What’s in theletter?-----It’s (anything /nothing)important.

11.---So you are JamesCotton!----(It’s/That’s)right. My name is James.

12.----What did you say justnow?---(Nothing/Everything).

5.选择填空

1.Are they _______raincoats or ________?

A. their,oursB. their,ourC. theirs,ousD. their, us

2.Help _______ to some chicken .children.

A.themselfB.themC.yourselfD. yourselves

3.________ of my parents can take care of mylittle sister , so I will stay at home to take care ofher. A.AllB.BothC.NoneD. Neither

4.________do you like best, football., volleyballor baseball?

A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD. Why

5.-----Teacher Zhang, _______ wants to seeyou.

------Who?A.someoneB.anyoneC.ID. he

6.------What time is_______?-----_________’s eight o’clock am.

A. this,ThisB. that,ThisC. it,ItD. it, This

7.------May I have some socks.please?------Can I give you _______ socks on the shelf?

-------No. thank you. I’d like ______socks there.They look comfortable.

A. that,thisB. this,thatC. those,theseD. these, those

8.------Three bottles of water .two cakes and aknife. please.

-----Is_______all?A.itB.thisC.thatD. these

9.-------Would you like______wine?-------No. thanks.

A.someB.anyC.noD. the

10.Hello._________is Susan speaking .Can I speakto Andy. please?

--------Hold on,please.A.sheB.thisC. that D.it

11.There are _______eggs in the bottle. I have tobuy _______.

A. no,littleB. a little,littleC. few,someD. a few, few

12.Don’t worry .________can finish the job.

A.MyselfB.MeC. ImyselfD .Myself I

形容词练习

1.写出下列形容词的比较级及最高级形式。

1.nice2.hot3.slow4.late5.happy6.fat

7.heavy8.thin9.far10.wide11.good/well12.beautiful

13.bad/ill14.much/many15.clever16.important

2.将下列各组单词重新排序.使构成有意义地词组。

1. fat, the, cat,white_____________________________________

2. Olympics, green, a,great____________________________________

3. expensive, that, jacket,brown_________________________________

4.an, book., interesting,thick_________________________________

5. round, three, plates,yellow___________________________________

3.根据括号中的形容词.用as…as…或than写出表示比较的句子。

1. I weigh 48 kilograms(公斤)and my brother weighs52 kilograms.(heavy)

_______________________________________________________________

2. My ring costs 100 yuan and your ring costs2000 yuan.(expensive)

_______________________________________________________________

3. This pool is 20 meters long and that pool is30 meters long.(long)

________________________________________________________________

4. There are twenty-one boys and sixteen girls inour class.(large)

________________________________________________________________

5. Andy ’s mother and father are both 36 yearsold.(old)

_________________________________________________________________

4.选词填空

1. My sister is getting __________.

A. fater andfaterB. fatter andfatterC. more fatter andfatter D.more and more fatter

2. They are ________to us thanbefore. A.friendB. friendlyC. morefriendlyD. friendier

3. Jack is the ______ boy ________ourclass. A. tallest.in B. taller.in C. most tall.of D. more tall. of

4. It is not _______ warm _________ yesterday.Put on more clothes.

A. so .onB.so.inC. as.atD. as. as

5. Hamgzhou is one of _________cities I havevisited.

A.beautifulB.beauitifulierC. more beautiful D. the mostbeautiful

副词练习

1.把下列形容词变成副词

1.good2.bad3.easy4.happy5.loud6.slow

7.deep8.careful9.sad10.quiet11.angry12.real

13.correct14.honest15.clear16.quick17.lucky18.heavy

2.写出下列副词的反义词

1.late2.after3.less4.always

5.better6.fast7.dangerously8.weakly

3.根据中文意思.连词成句.注意副词的位置和顺序

1.莉莉每天七点起床。（at. every day. Lily. gets up. seveno’clock）

__________________________________________________________

2.刚才他飞快地跑上楼去了。（he. ran. just now. fast.upstairs）

__________________________________________________________

3.我妹妹每天早上都会在花园里愉快的唱歌。（sings. in the garden. mysister. every morning. happily）

___________________________________________________________

4.这个女孩来自美国华盛顿。（the. Washington. comes from. USA.girl）

____________________________________________________________

5.他们星期天在公园玩的很开心。（on Sunday. played. they. in thepark. happily）

___________________________________________________________

4.选择填空

1. -------How was the weather yesterday?

--------It was terrible. It snowed ________.Hecould ________come back in time.

A. hard.hardB. heavy.hardlyC. heavily.hardD. hard. hardly

2. -------Do you wash clothes byhands?----_____________. I usually wash clothes by washing machine.

A.MuchB.OftenC.SeldomD. Little

3. Jane is a ________dancer and shedances__________.

A. good.wellB. well.wellC. earlierthanD. later than

4. My mother had to work last night. so she wentto bed ________me.

A. as earlierasB. as earlyasC. earlierthanD. later than

5. Both Andy and I drive slowly. Tom drives fast.So Tom drives ________of all.

A.slowerB. theslowestC.fasterD. the fastest

介词练习

1.请从括号里选择恰当的介词填空。

1. When did you arrive _______(at /on) therailway station?

2. The first astronaut (宇航员)landed on themoon______(in /on )1968.

3. My uncle is going to Paris ________(on /by)air.

4. The dog is jumping _______(on /over )thefence.

5. The train is driving _______(through/across)the tunnel.

6. Let’s talk ________(with /in )Chinese.

2.选择填空

1， Please come here ______time.Don’t be late again. A.atB.inC.onD. by

2. Class finishes _________half pastnine.A.atB.inC.onD. to

3. He goes skating ________winter and goesswimming _____summer.

A. at.atB. in.inC. on.onD. from. to

4. We have classes _______8 am_______3 pm everyday.

A. from.toB. at.atC. until.toD. at. to

5. It’s raining outside .Take an umbrella________ you.A.forB.onC.inD. with

6. Seven is the number _________six andeight.A.inB.betweenC. among D. at

7. Walk down the street and walk _______thebridge. you will see the church.

A.crossB.atC.throughD. across

连词练习

1.请用括号里的连词连接下列句子。

1. He is rich. he isunhappy.(but)_______________________________________________________________

2. He broke his left leg. He couldn’t attend themeeting yesterday.(because )____________________________

3. Bob entered the room. Bob take off the coat.Bob sat in the sofa. (and)________________________________

4. I am wrong. You arewrong.(neither…nor…)___________________________________________________

5. It will be fine tomorrow. I will visit myEnglish teacher. (if)________________________________________

6. I like white boots. My sister likes whiteboots.(both …and…)_______________________________________

7. I won’t buy a kite. I won’t buy aballon.(or)_____________________________________________________

2.选择填空

1， We made a pizza thismorning. _______we didn’t eat it.

A.andB.soC.butD. or

2. I was tired very much. ________ I went to bedearly last night.

A.becauseB.soC.butD. or

3. Does Rose go to school by bike _______bybus?

A.andB.orC.butD. nor

4. He will go to Pairs ______his aunt livesthere.

A.andB.soC.butD. because

5.I’ll call you _______I arrive at theairport.

A.andB.butC. as soonasD. if

6.________Jerry _______I are interested in themovie .could you give me one more ticket?

A. Both.andB. Either.orC. Neither.norD. /. or

7._________it’s raining .the match continues.

A.ForB.WhenC.AlthoughD. Because

8.Turn off the lights ______ you go out.

A.ifB.thoughC.afterD. before

3.下面每题都有一个错误.请你指出并改正。

1.Because he was hungry. so he ate two bowls ofrice.____________________________________________

2. Which do you like better. singing anddancing?_________________________________________________

3. Alice is not slim but alsobeautiful.____________________________________________________________

4. Both Mom and also Dad are angry with mybrother._____________________________________________

5.Though she is little. but she often helpsothers.__________________________________________________

动词练习

1.将方框中的动词按不同类别填入下面的分类表格中.可重复归类。

2.在表格中分别添入下列动词胡过去式.过去分词和现在分词三种形式。

3.请从括号里选择正确的动词形式填空。

1.He （am/ is /are）from America. He and I (am/is /are)friends.

2.That cat (am/is/are)fat and lazy.

3.(Has/Have)you finished your writing?

4.We (don’t / doesn’t/ didn’t) have classes every Fridayafternoon.

5. There (be/is/are )a new bookstore nearby.

6.It (get/gets/got)hotter and hotter.

7.The soup (smell/smells)delicious.

8.(Look/Looking)! A pigeon (am/is/are)flying.

9.They are (siting/sitting) in the room and Andy is(runing/running) outside.

10. The big house (have/has)six windows.

4.用括号里动词的适当形式填空

1.There_______(be)some magazines on thesofa. 2. Mygrandpa always ______(like)sports.

3.Can you _______(speak)English?4. We _______(have)a party tomorrow .

5.________Judy _______(know)the man in black?6.When ________(be)you born?

7 The baby ______ (cry) now. It ________(must)hungry.

8.Could you go out with me? I _______(dare)go out alone.

动词时态练习

1.找出下列句子中的错误.并改为正确的句子。

1， Look! Your baby werecrying.____________________________________________

2. What have you done lastnight?____________________________________________

3. LiBai writes manypomes._____________________________________________

4. I was born in 1998 and I had twobrothers._____________________________________________

5. Don’t worry. He comes backsoon.______________________________________________

6. I am cooking at 8:30yesterdaymorning._____________________________________________

7.They are working for 9hours.______________________________________________

8. Light will travel faster thansound.______________________________________________

2.选择填空

1.Listen！Your dog __________in theyard. A.barks B.barkC.barkingD. is barking

2.What ________your father do lastnight? A.doB.doesC.didD. is

3. Joan sometimes __________swimming onweekends. A.isB .was C.goD. goes

4.--------Where _________Teacher Zhang?-----------I don’t know. But I______her just now.

A. is,sawB. was,sawC. is,seeD.was, see

5.Hurry up! Everyone ________you.

　Ａ.waitsforB. waitforC. are waitingforD. is waiting for

6.I ________the moviebefore.A. haveseenB. hasseenC.sawD. see

7.I ________the supermarket twicetoday. A.went to B. will goto C. have beento D. have gone to

3.用括号中动词的适当形式填空。

My name ___________ (be) Susan. I ________ (be) amiddle school student. I don’t _________ (have) any brothers .but I_________ (have) two sisters.We ________ (be)in the same middle school.I________ (go)to school withthem every day. I________(be) 15 years old nowand yesterday _______ (be) my birthday. While I________ (watch) TV in my room at ten lastmorning .My parents ________ (enter)and _________(give) me a big surprise. It _________(be)a lovely Teddy Bear.I________ (like) the gift very much. I______ (love) my parents andI ________(study)harder then before.

I________(be)16years old next year and__________ (want) to be a doctor inthe future.

句子练习

1.根据要求找出句子成分。

1. Lisa is adancer。主语：___________表语：____________

2. My father workshard.主语_________谓语：__________定语：______________状语______________

3. He bought a MP3yesterday.主语_________谓语：__________宾语：______________状语______________

4. I will give you a new dictionary.

主语_________谓语：__________定语：______________定语______________

5. Tim and I go to schooleveryday.主语_________谓语：__________状语______________

6. Her grandma named her lily.

主语_________谓语：__________宾语：______________宾补______________

7. Open yourmonth.谓语：__________宾语：______________定语______________

2.指出下列句子属于哪一种句型。

1. The weather is very cold。

2. The good news made me sad.

3. Birds fly.

4. My brother passed it to me.

5. I will buy a gift for Tom.

6. My father is a lawyer.

7. We are cleaning the classroom.

3.判断句子正误.把错误的句子改为正确的句子。

1. My aunt lives Guangzhou.

2. He showed the photos me.

3. Teacher Wang teaches English for us.

4. I like rock music.

5. His name Charlie.

6. Judy is listening to .

陈述句练习

1.将下列陈述句改成肯定句或否定句。

1. This is my bicycle.

2. I’m good at English.

3. He hasn’t finished the job yet.

4. Tom doesn’t go to school by bus.

5. We live in Beijing.

6. He has no sisters.

7. The baby is not sleeping now.

8. It’s going to rain this evening.

2.根据中文意思.连词成句。

1. 他每天吃三顿饭（has, every, he, three, meals, day）

2. 这部电影很有趣。（is, this, interesting, film,very）

3. 我不喜欢运动。（sports, I, like, don’t）

4. 史密斯夫妇今年搬去上海了。（last, the, Smiths, Shanghai,moved, year, to）

5. 他不会说法语。（she, speak, French, not, can）

6. 他打算把车卖了。（is, going, his, he, to, car,sell）

7. 我的历史老师已经写了两本书。（teacher, history, written,books, already, my, two, has）

8. 她们明天不会离开。（tomorrow, leave, going, are, not,they, to）

3.找出下列句子的错误.并改写成正确的句子。

1. I did lose my wallet yesterday.

2. John don’t like rock music.

3. The soup smell terrible.

4. He must knows the chairman.

5. We are going to not hold a party.

6. The sun doesn’t rise in the east.

7. Mice can’t swim.

疑问句练习

1.将下列各句改成一般疑问句。

1. Andy is hungry。

2. Frank comes from England。

3. I can’t speak English。

4. We will go camping tomorrow morning。

5. She hasn’t read the novel yet.

2.对下列各句划线部分提问。

1. Teacher Zhang asked him a question.

2. The children are playing in the park.

3. It’s My uncle’s car.

4. I will leave Beijing next week.

5. Mary was late for school because her bike wasbroken.

3. 将下面的反义疑问句补充完整。

1.You are a gooddancer._________?2.Herry broke the window._________?

3.She is washingclothes._________?4.They don’t know the truth.________?

5.Grandpa hasn’t found his glassesyet._________?6.You can sing English songs.________?

4.根据中文意思.连词成句。

1.你最喜欢哪个城市.上海.广州还是北京？（like. you. Shanghai.Beijing. which. or. Guangzhou. best. city. do）

______________________________________________________

2.这是谁的猫.你的还是她的？(hers. whose. cat. yours. is .it.or)

_______________________________________________________

3.她怎么去上学.坐汽车还是步行？（how. does. on. go. to. bus.foot .school. she or. by）

_______________________________________________________

4.他们是在学习还是在工作？（they. studying. working. or.are）

_______________________________________________________

祈使句和感叹句练习

1.从方框中选择合适的词填空。

NoLet’sDoDon’tBeStopHave

1.Please wait for me.__________ walk sofast.2._________________quiet.please.

3._________________sitstraight.4._________________talking.class begins.

5._________________go shoppingnow.6._________________ spiting.

7._________________ a good time.

2.按提示将下列句子改为感叹句。

1. It is alovely cat.(what)

2. Thesepictures are beautiful.(how)

3. The soupis too delicious.(how)

4. You aretoo careless.(how)

5. That’sgood news.(what)

6. He writeswell.(how)

7. We had agood time yesterday.(what)

3.判断句子正误.把错误的句子改为正确的句子。

1. Don’t goes outalone.()__________________________________

2. Do iscareful!()______________________________

3. Don’t be latefor!()____________________________

4. Please help me.()_____________________________

5. Come on! Let’sdancing.()______________________

6. Nosmoking!()______________________________

7. You don’t be foolish!( )______________________

8. How fast the boyrun!()_______________________

9. What a honest man he is!( )___________________

10. What a fineday!()___________________________

11. How a good film itis!()_______________________

12.What red apples itis!()______________________

There be 练习

1.用There be 的正确形式填空。

1.__________________seven days in aweek.2.Once upon a time. ________________a giant in the castle.

3.____________________a cartoon on TV lastnight. 4.____________________a school sports nextMonday.

5.____________________20 boys and 28girls in myclass. 6.____________________any water in thefridge.

7.____________________much cheese in the bigpizza. 8.__________________alot of sheep on the farm.

9._____________a cap, a book and two magazines onthe sofa.

10.______________no swimming pool in my schoollast year.

2.判断句子正误，把错误的句子改为正确的句子。

1. Look! There was a UFO in the sky.( )

2. There has a church below the hill.( )

3. There were a lot of rain here last month.( )

4. Is there any chairs in the room?( )

5. Are there any clouds in the sky?( )

3.按括号中的要求改写句子。

1. There are a few parks nearby. (改写为否定句)

2. There is a doctor and some nurses there.(改写为一般疑问句)

3. There are 10 girls in the club. (对划线部分提问)

4. There was a wallet on the seat just now.(改写为否定句和一般疑问句)

5. There is a passport in his luggage.(对划线部分提问)

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