爱华网Section I Use ofEnglish
1. [A] grants
2. [B] external
3. [C] picture
4. [D] For example
5. [B] fearful
6. [D] on
7. [A] if
8. [A] test
9. [D] success
10. [C] chosen
11. [A] otherwise
12. [C] conducted
13. [B] rated
14. [C] took
15. [B] then
16. [C] marked
17. [D] before
18. [D] drop
19. [B] undo
20. [A] necessary
Section II ReadingComprehension
Part A
Text 1
21. [B] insensitivity to fashion
22. [D] shop for their garments morefrequently
23. [A] accusation
24. [D] Pricing is vital to environment-friendlypurchasing.
25. [C] Criticism of the fast-fashion industry
Text 2
26. [B] lower their operational costs
27. [A] online advertisers
28. [C] will not benefit consumers
29. [A] DNT may not serve its intendedpurpose.
30. [D] skepticism
Text 3
31. [B] our faith in science andtechnology
32. [A] a sustained species
33. [D] Our Immediate future is hard toconceive.
34. [C] draw on our experience from thepast
35. [C] The Ever-bright Prospects ofMankind
Text 4
36. [C] overstepped the authority of federalimmigration law
37. [C] States’ legitimate role in immigrationenforcement.
38. [D] stood in favor of the states
39. [A] outweighs that held by thestates
40. [B] Justices intended to check the power ofthe Administration.
Part B
41.[ E] These issues all have root causes in humanbehavior. All require behavioral change and social innovations, aswell as technological development . Stemming climate change, forexample, is as much about changing consumption patterns andpromoting tax acceptance as it is about developing cleanenergy.
42.[ F] Despite these factors , many socialscientists seem reluctant to tackle such problems . And in Europe,some are up in arms over a proposal to drop a specific fundingcategory for social-science research and to integrate it withincross-cutting topics of sustainable development.
43.[ B ] However, the numbers are still small:in 2010,about 1,600 of the 100,000 social-sciences papers publishedglobally included one of these Keywords.
44. [G]Duringthe late 1990s , national spending on social sciences and thehumanities as a percentage of all research and developmentfunds-including government, higher education, non-profit andcorporate -varied from around 4% to 25%; in most European nations ,it is about 15%.
45. [C] the idea is to force social to integratetheir work with other categories, including health and demographicchange food security, marine research and the bio-economy, clear,efficient energy; and inclusive, innovative and securesocieties.
Part C
46.然而,当人们看到为无家可归者建造的花园照片时感到无比的震撼；这些花园风格多样,表现出装饰与创造性之外的其它各种各样的基本诉求.
47.尽管可能有点简陋,但这一神圣和平之地明显象征着人类的需求,这与收容所截然不同，收容所显然是动物的需求.
48.那些无家可归者的花园实际上是无人问津的引入城市环境的花园,城市环境中这种花园要么不存在，要么不易被识别。
49.我们中的大部分人会精神萎靡,我们通常把这种萎靡归咎于某种心理状态,直到有一天我们发现自己身处花园,压迫感奇迹般地消失了.
50.花园这个词虽然指的是广义上的意思，正是这种与自然界忽明忽暗的关联使花园这个词恰如其分地形容了这些人造建筑。
Sectionш作文
Dear Mr. Smith,
On behalf of the Students’ Union, I am sending this e-mailto you to invite you to act as our judge of English Speech Contestto be held in our university on May 5 .
To be more specific, our contest is on the topic of how toembrace tough challenges in digital era. During this competition,ten participants will deliver their speeches with respect to thistopic .
It is widely acknowledged that you are a top expert in thisfield, so we sincerely hope that you can accept our invitation .For further information, please call me at 8888888.
I am looking forward to your reply and arrival.
Yoursrespectfully,
LiMing
The picture jumping into mysight is fairly compelling. In this cartoon , after graduation, ahost of graduates may face diverse choices , ranging frompostgraduate entrance exam to study abroad to job-hunting and so on. But when approaching a junction, which direction should onechoose ? The caption, summarizing the message conveyed by thiscartoon in a couple of words, reads “choice” This picture inspiresme hugely.
The cartooniststrives to bring home to us a single clear message: making choicematters much for a person’s success. Stated in another way, a folkwould be permanently locked out of the league of successful elitesif he or she lacks the awareness of choice. To be more specific, onthe basis of self-evaluation and development goal in theforeseeable future , different folks possess different options.
From my ownperspective, option is truly among the most important of elementsthat drive individuals to success. Losing sight of the crucialimportance of option would be a major obstacle to one’s success.Meanwhile, when making every option , we are supposed to takeself-evaluation and interest into consideration. On a broaderlevel, a persistent atmosphere of placing a high value oncultivating of making options is sorely needed. Only in this waycan we embrace a brighter future.
