萌上六年级了,马上即将毕业升入初中,近来感觉她的英语时态掌握的不是太好。于是搜集并整理了一些,有空的时候与她一起做。
基本知识:
一:一般现在时:表示经常性的事情。 时间状语:often经常,usually通常, always总是, every每个, sometimes有时, at…在几点钟只有第三人称单数用动词三单,其余动词均用原形 三单变化: 多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es go—goes wash--washes 以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加esfly—flies
二:基本结构:动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式)
三:否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。
四:一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。
五:但是,动词to be 和to have的一般现在时的形式特殊如下:
一般动词的词形变化 To be 的词形变化 To have的词形变化
I know it I am a student I havea pen.
You know it. You are a studentYou have a pen
He (she) knows it. He (she) is astudent. He (she)has a pen.
We (you,they) know it. We(you,they) are students. We (you,they) have pens.
六:习题及部分答案
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数
talk______forget______hope______stop______perform______play______ say______
buy______worry______fly______study_______like_______make______take______
love_______recite_______become_______come_______drive_______shine_______
leave_____wake_______ride_______write_______hike______give______see______swim______stop______shop_______plan______get_______sit_______let_______
cut_______run_______forget_______begin_______wash_____watch_______
finish______teach_____fish_______reach_______go_______do_____
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________(have)dinner athome.(答案:has)
2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be)in ClassOne.(答案:are)
3. We _______(not watch) TV onMonday.(答案:doesn’t watch)
4. Nick _______(not go) to thezoo onSunday.(答案:doesn’t go)
5. ______ they ________(like)the WorldCup?(答案:Do like)
6. What _______they often_______(do) onSaturdays?(答案:do do)
7. _______ your parents_______(read) newspapers everyday?(答案:Do read)
8. The girl _______(teach) usEnglish onSundays.(答案: teaches)
9. She and I ________(take) awalk together everyevening.(答案:take)
10. There ________(be) somewater in thebottle.(答案: is)
11. Mike _______(like)cooking.(答案: likes)
12. They _______( have) the samehobby.(答案: have)
13. My aunt _______(look) afterher babycarefully.(答案:look/is looking)
14. You always _______(do) yourhomeworkwell.(答案: do)
15. I _______(be) ill. I’mstaying inbed.(答案:am)
16. She _______(go) to schoolfrom Monday toFriday.(答案:goes)
17. Liu Tao _______(do) notlikePE.(答案:does)
18. The child often_______(watch) TV in theevening.(答案: watches)
19. Su Hai and Su Yang_______(have) eight lessons this term. (答案:have)
20. -What day_______(be) it today? - It’sSaturday.(答案: is)
21 We often ___________ (play)in theplayground.(答案:play)
22. He _________ (get) up at sixo'clock.(答案:gets)
23. ________ you __________ (brush) your teeth everymorning?(答案:Do brush)
24. What ________(do) he usually ________ (do) afterschool?(答案:does do)
25. Danny ____________ (study) English, Chinese, math, science andart at school.(答案: studies)
26. Mike sometimes __________ (go) to the park with hissister. (答案: goes)
27. At eight at night, she ____________ (watch) TV with herparents. (答案:watches)
28. ________ Mike _________ (read) English everyday?(答案:Does read)
29. How many lessons _________ your classmate _________ (have) onMonday? (答案:does have)
30.What time _________ his mother _________ (do) thehousework? (答案:doesdo)
三、按照要求改写句子
1. Danielwatches TV every evening.(改为否定句)
Danieldoesn't watche TV every evening.
2. I do myhomework every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
Do you doyour homework every day?
NO.Idon’t.
3. She likesmilk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
4. Amy likesplaying computer games.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
___________________________________________________
5. We go toschool every morning.(改为否定句)
We don’t go toschool every morning
6. He speaksEnglish very well.(改为否定句)
He doesn'tspeak English very well.
7. I liketaking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)
8. John comesfrom Canada.(对划线部分提问)
____________________________
9. She isalways a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
_______________________________________________________10.Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)
11. Do youoften play football after school? (肯定回答)_______________
12. I havemany books. (改为否定句)
_________________________
13. Gao Shan's sister likes playing tabletennis.(改为否定句)_________________
14. She lives in a small town near New York.(改为一般疑问句)_________________
15. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________
16. David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)
_________________________
17. We have four lessons.(改为否定句)
____________________________
18. Nancy doesn't run fast. (改为肯定句)
_________________________
19. My dog runs fast.
否定句:______________
一般疑问句:________________
20. Mike has two letters for him.
一般疑问句:_______________
否定句:________
21. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.
否定句: ________________
一般疑问句:_____________
划线提问____________________
22. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.
否定句: _____________
一般疑问句:________________
划线提问:____________
23. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day.
否定句: ________________
一般疑问句:_____________
划线提问_____________
24. Tom does his homework at home.
否定句: ______________
一般疑问句:____________
划线提问_____________
四、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)
1.Is your brother speakEnglish?
(答案:Is---Does)
2. Does helikes going fishing?
(答案:likes---like)
3. He likesplay games after class.
(答案:play---playing)
4. Mr. Wuteachs us English.
(答案:teachs---teaches)
5. She don’tdo her homework on Sundays.
(答案:don’t ---doesn’t)