爱华网[L]
黄金模板一：对比观点题型
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[L]（1） 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。[/L]
[L]1．有一些人认为……[/L]
[L]2．另一些人认为……[/L]
[L]3．我的看法……[/L]
[L]The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).[/L]
[L]While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly(besides),⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).[/L]
[L]From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me,the former is surely a wise choice.[/L]
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（2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点[/L]
[L] Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).[/L]
[L] In my opinion, I never think this reason canbe the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing,⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二)．[/L]
[L] Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．[/L]
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黄金模板二：阐述主题题型[/L]
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要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．[/L]
[L]１．阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．[/L]
[L]２．分析并举例使其更充实．[/L]
[L] The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds usthat ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.[/L]
[L] First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore, ------------------(理由三)．[/L]
[L] In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand itand apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.[/L]
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黄金模板三：解决方法题型[/L]
[L]要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径[/L]
[L]１．问题现状[/L]
[L]２．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)[/L]
[L] In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First, ------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second,---------------(举例进一步说明现状)[/L]
[L] Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally,--------------(解决方法三).[/L]
[L]Personally,I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is a waiting us because --------------(带来的好处).[/L]
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黄金模板四：说明利弊题型
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[L]这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）[/L]
[L]１．说明事物现状[/L]
[L]２．事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）[/L]
[L]３．你对现状（或前景）的看法[/L]
[L]Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(Ａ的优点之一). Besides -------------------（Ａ的优点之二）.[/L]
[L]But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．Tomake matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二个缺点)．[/L]
[L]Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法)．[/L]
[L] (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测)．)[/L]
[L]议论文的框架
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[L]黄金模板五：不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ）
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[L] There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Further more,in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.[/L]
[L] People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that___观点二______. [/L]
[L] As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that__观点一或二______. It isnot only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.[/L]
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黄金模板六：利弊型的议论文
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[L]Nowadays,there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects asfollows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.[/L]
[L]Just as a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To beginwith, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.[/L]
[L]To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
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[L]黄金模板七：答题性议论文
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[L] Currently, there isa widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.[/L]
[L] As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.[/L]
[L] Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
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[L]黄金模板八：谚语警句性议论文
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[L] It is well know to us that the proverb:" ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not onlyin our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The sayingcan be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( alsotheoretically )[/L]
[L] A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance topractice the proverb ____谚语_____.[/L]
[L] With the rapid development of science andtechnology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it isalso of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the morebenefits we will get in our daily study and job..
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[L]黄金模板九： 图表作文的框架
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[L]As isshown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart),___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadilyrising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From thesharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.[/L]
[L] There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______is due to the fact that ________. In addition,________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonlyconvincing.[/L]
[L] As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.[/L]
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黄金模板十：实用性写作（申请信 )[/L]
[L] Your address[/L]
[L] Month, Date, year[/L]
[L]Receiver's address[/L]
[L]Dear ...,[/L]
[L]I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the positionin .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confidentthat I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.[/L]
[L] .../ I feel I am competent to meet therequirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... Iam enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.[/L]
[L] I shall be much obliged if you will offerme a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a responsefrom you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies atyour earliest convenience.[/L]
[L] Best regards for your healthand success.[/L]
[L] Sincerely yours,[/L]
[L] X X X[/L]
[L]黄金模板十一：现象说明文[/L]
[L]Recently_______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.[/L]
[L]There are many reasonsexplaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.[/L]
[L]what ismore_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As aresult_______________.[/L]
[L]Considering allthere,________________________.For one thing_____________________,foranother________[/L]
[L]____.In Conclusion____________________.[/L]
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黄金模板十二：高考英语作文热点话题词汇[/L]
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话题一：中学生的爱好与兴趣[/L]
[L]Sparetime(业余时间), favorite(最喜欢的), Interest(兴趣),hobby(爱好), appetite(嗜好),taste(口味),read novels(也小说), play football/basketball(打足球/篮球),surf the internet(上网), chat online(在线聊天), play games(玩游戏),collect stamps(集邮), make e-friends(交网友),climb mountains(爬山), watch TV(看电视), enjoypopular music(喜欢流行音乐),be interested in(对…感兴趣),develop an interest in(在…方面发展兴趣), be fondof(喜欢…),be keen on(喜欢…), have lovefor(喜爱…), have a taste in(对…有兴趣)等。[/L]
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话题二：劳动与劳动观念[/L]
[L]Work(工作),be at work(在工作), work hard(努力工作), produce(生产),worker(工人), labor force(劳动力), labor(劳动),voluntary labor(义务劳动)，serve the people(为人民服务)，heartand soul(全心全意)，physical labor(体力劳动), mental labor(脑力劳动),labor viewpoint(劳动观念), labor Day(劳动节), workday(工作日),means of labor(劳动方式), honorable(光荣的),be devoted to(奉献于..), value(价值), earn money(赚钱), personal interests(个人利益)等。[/L]
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话题三：创建和谐社会[/L]
[L]harmonious(和谐的),friendly(友好的), civilized(文明的), honest(真诚的),credible (诚信的), be public-spirited(有公德心的), balanced(平衡的), be in order(有序的), peaceful(和平的),live in harmony(生活和谐), sustainable development(可持续发展)等，help each ether(互助), care for eachother(互相关心), have deep love for (热爱),be concerned with (关心), build(创建), cherish(珍惜),take an active part in(积极参与), pay attention to social moral(讲究社会公德), protect the environment(保护环境), saveenergy(节省能源)等。No pains, nogains. 不劳无获。…can be achieved by hardwok. …可以通过劳动获得。It is difficult to find work in the presentsituation. 在当前形势下，很难找到工作。It is honorable to … …是光荣的。If everyone … for others and the society, our world will be …如果每个人为他人和社会做…， 我们这个世界将会…。Every one should… and devotes himself to building our motherland into a strong country.每个人应该 …，为把我们祖国建设成为一个强壮的国家而奉献自己的力量。
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[L]话题四：招聘与求职[/L]
[L]employ(雇佣),look for(寻找), take in(吸纳), full-time(全职的),part-time(兼职的), well-paid(薪水高的), be paid bythe hour(按小时发工资), requirement(要求), résumé(个人履历),schooling(受教育情况), subjects(课程), working experience(工作经历),qualification(合格证明), transcript (成绩单), health(健康状况),present address(现在通讯地址)等，apply for(申请…),graduate from(毕业于), major in(以…为专业),degree(学位), scholarship(奖学金), good grades(良好的成绩), hobby(爱好), favorite(最喜欢的), be skilledin(在…方面熟练), be good at(擅长…),experienced(有经验的), confident(自信的), English andcomputer ability(英语和计算机能力), healthy(健康的)等。
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[L]话题五：中学生的健康问题[/L]
[L]Physical and mental condition(身体与精神状态), strong(强壮的),un/healthy(不健康/健康的),overweight/fat(肥胖的), thin(瘦的), near/short-sighted(近视的),mentally unhealthy(精神不健全的), normal(正常的), abnormal(不正常的),energetic(精力旺盛的), unhealthy eating habit(不健康的饮食习惯), eat much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品)等，Stay/keephealthy/fit(保持健康), build up one’s body/ improve one’s' health(强身健体),enough sleep(充足的睡眠), take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动), roper diet(合理的饮食), goodliving habits(良好的生活习惯), lose weight(减肥), remove heavyburdens(减轻负担), be good for/do good to(对…有益处),nutrition(营养), go on diet(节食), form a …eating habit(养成一个…的饮食习惯) Breathe inas much fresh air等。
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[L]话题六：环境保护[/L]
[L]Pollute（污染），Wasteis scattering here and there.（到处撒满了废弃物），protect the environment(保护环境)，send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air（散发出烟和有毒气体），cut down trees(砍伐树木)，pour waste water into the rivers（把废水注入河流），It is a shame to throw rubbish around. （乱扔垃圾是可耻的），form good habits to protect the surroundings（养成良好的习惯来保护环境）， take active measures to protect rare animals(采取积极措施保护稀有动物)， take good care of our forests（关心我们的森林），plant more trees to improve the environment （多植来改善环境），The terrible pollution have done great harm to us as wellas to the surroundings. (可怕的污染已经给我们自己还有我们的环境带来了很大的危害。)
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[L]话题七：校园文明与安全问题[/L]
[L]Schoolrules and regulations(学校规章制度),obey(遵守), observe(遵守),keep/observe discipline(遵守纪律), behave well(表现良好),be neatlydressed(穿戴整洁), respect one’s teachers and parents(尊敬师长),be on time(准时), keep the environment clean(保持环境干净), civilized(文明的) break the rules(违反规章制度), discipline(纪律), spit(吐痰), throw rubbisheverywhere(乱扔垃圾), cheat in the exam(考试作弊),get in line (插队), fight with sb.(与…打架),punish sb. for (因…处罚某人)等。The students are told not to break any of therules of the school. 学校要求学生不要违反任何规章制度。The students are expected to… 学校期望学生…。It must be made clear that the students should… 必须明确的一点是，学生应该…。 … is of no good to a friendly andharmonious society. …对创建友好和谐的社会是毫无益处的。It is honorable to obey the principles andrules of our school.遵守学校的规章制度是光荣的。It is worthy of praise to ... …是值得表扬的。It is shameful to … …是可耻的。Whatwe should do is that … 我们应该做的事情是…
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[L]话题八：友谊[/L]
[L]getto know sb.(认识某人), know sb. really well(熟知某人),make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友), a strong personality (一个很强的个性), personal matters(隐私), friendship(友谊), friendly(友好的), a close friend(一个亲密的朋友), trust each other (相互信任),precious(珍贵的), worthy(有价值的), understanding(通情达理的),share …with sb.(与…分享…), be loyal to(对…忠诚),keep in touch with sb. (与…保持联系), keep company with sb.(和…结交),stay best friends with sb. (和…保持很好的友谊)等。在描述此话题时常用的句型有：[/L]
[L]1. Friends give us … 朋友给予我们…。[/L]
[L]2. A good friend is someone you can… 一位好朋友就是一个我们能够…的人。[/L]
[L]3. The first time I met …, he was… 当我第一次遇到…的时候，他…。[/L]
[L]4. Friendship plays an important part in… 友谊在…中扮演一个重要角色。[/L]
[L]5. You can … to be a goodfriend. 你可以…来成为别人的好朋友。[/L]
[L]6. We can turn to ... when we feeldown. 当我们心情糟糕时，可以求助于…。[/L]
[L]7. … makes a goodfriend. …成就好朋友。[/L]
[L]8. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真知。[/L]
[L]9. ... is one of the things people value most in a friend.[/L]
[L]… 是人们在朋友身上最重视的东西。[/L]
[L]10. … have a friend of … years with sb. … 与… 有着…年的友情。
