爱华网餐厅常用语
1.What kind of food do you prefer？ 2.Do you like Chinese food？
3.What kind of food do you like，Chinese or American？
4.Would you tell me where the Chinese restaurant is ？
5.Do you know where I can get a quick snack？ 6.What would you have for dinner？ 7.What would you like to order？ 8.Have you ordered yet？
你喜欢哪一种菜？ 你喜欢中国菜吗？
你喜欢吃什么菜，中式的还是美式的？
请你告诉我中国餐馆在哪里？
你知道哪里有快餐可吃？ 你要吃什么？ 你要点些什么菜？ 你点过菜了吗？
9.No，not yet，I am waiting for a friend.I will order later.
10.What would you recommend？ 11.What's your today’s special？
12.I would like to have something simple. 13.What will you have for dessert？ 14.We are in a hurry.
15.Please rush your orders.
16.The beefsteak is very good today. 17.I will take the beefsteak.
18.How would you like to have beefsteak，well-done or rare？
19.I would like my beefsteak well done. 20.How about a drink？ 21.Bottoms up！ 22.To your health！
23.I ask you to join me in drinking to the health of Mr.Chen.
24.I ask you to join me in drinking to the future success of our cooperation
25.I'm looking for a cheap place to eat. 26.Is there a restaurant near here？
27.Can you recommend me a good restaurant？ 28.Is there a Chinese restaurant in this town？
29.Can you show me a restaurant where they serve good food at reasonable prices？ 30.How is service？
31.Could I have the menu，please？ 32.Here is the menu，sir.
33.Are you ready to order now？
34.Where did you have dinner last night？ 35.Do you like Chinese dishes？ 36.It's very delicious. 37.The food is too salty. 38.I'm thirsty.
39.Give me a glass of cold water，please. 40.I'm on a diet. 还没有，我在等一位朋友，稍后再点。
请你推荐一些好菜好吗？ 今天的特色菜是什么？ 我想吃些简单的东西。 你喜欢吃点什么点心？ 我们要赶时间。
我们点的菜请快送来。 今天的牛排很不错。 我就要份牛排。
你喜欢的牛排是熟一些还是生的？
我要熟一点儿的牛排。 喝一杯怎样？ 干杯！ 祝你健康！
请你跟我一起举杯祝陈先生健康。
请你跟我一起举杯预祝我们合作成功。
我要找个便宜的地方吃。 这附近有餐馆吗？
你能介绍一间好餐馆吗？ 在本镇有中国餐馆吗？
请你告诉我哪里有价钱公道而菜又好的餐馆好吗？
服务怎么样？
请给我一从菜单好吗？ 先生，菜单就在这儿。 你现在就准备点菜吗？ 昨晚你在什么地方吃饭的？ 你喜欢中国菜吗？ 它的味道很好。 菜太咸了。 我口渴了。
请给我一杯冷水。 我在节食中。
41.I don't feel like eating more. 42.It was a very enjoyable dinner. 43.What would you like to drink？ 44.Could I have a cup of coffee？ 45.Would you like coffee or tea？
46.I would like tea with a slice of lemon，please. 47.Do you like to have anything else？ 48.No，thanks.I have had enough.
49.I would like to have ice cream and fresh fruit. 50.Help yourself to anything you like. 51.Please pass me the salt and pepper. 我不想再多吃了。
这是个令人愉快的一餐。 你要喝点儿什么？
我想要一杯咖啡好吗？ 你要喝咖啡还是茶？ 我想要柠檬茶。
你还要吃别的东西吗？
不用，谢谢。我已经吃饱了。 我要吃点冰淇淋和新鲜水果。 你喜欢什么随便吃。 请把盐和胡椒递给我。 52.I ordered ten minutes ago.
53.I have been waiting for half an hour. 54.Why is our order so late？ 55.I can't wait any longer.
56.Please serve us as quickly as possible. 57.Could I have the bill please？
58.Here you are，please pay the bill at the cashier's desk.
59.Let's me pay my share.=Let’s go Dutch. 60.No，It's my treat. 61.May I pay this time？
我10分钟前就点菜了。 我一直等了半个小时。 为什么我点的菜那么慢？ 我不能再等了。 请尽快服务。
请把账单给我好吗？ 这就是，请到柜台付账。
我们各付各的。 不，这次我请客。 这次我请客好吗？
中国小吃
烧饼 Clay oven rolls 油条 Fried bread stick
韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings 水饺 Boiled dumplings 蒸饺 Steamed dumplings 馒头 Steamed buns 割包 Steamed sandwich 饭团 Rice and vegetable roll 蛋饼 Egg cakes 猪肠汤 肉羹汤 鱿鱼汤 花枝羹 Pork intestine soup Pork thick soup Squid soup
Squid thick soup
甜 点
爱玉 Vegetarian gelatin 糖葫芦 Tomatoes on sticks 长寿桃 Longevity Peaches
芝麻球 Glutinous rice sesame balls 麻花 Hemp flowers 皮蛋 100-year egg
咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg 豆浆 Soybean milk
饭 类
稀饭 Rice porridge 白饭 Plain white rice 油饭 Glutinous oil rice 糯米饭 Glutinous rice 卤肉饭 Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg 地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee
面 类
馄饨面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles 麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles 麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles ?面 Duck with noodles ?面 Eel noodles
乌龙面 Seafood noodles
榨菜肉丝面 Pork, pickled mustard green noodles 牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles 板条 Flat noodles 米粉 Rice noodles
炒米粉 Fried rice noodles 冬粉 Green bean noodle
汤 类
鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup
ؕ
丸汤 Meat ball soup 蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤 Clams soup 牡蛎汤 Oyster soup 紫菜汤 Seaweed soup 酸辣汤 Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤 Wonton soup 双胞胎 Horse hooves 冰 类
绵绵冰 Mein mein ice 麦角冰 Oatmeal ice 地瓜冰 Sweet potato ice
?t豆牛奶冰 Red bean with milk ice 八宝冰 Eight treasures ice 豆花 Tofu pudding
果 汁
甘蔗汁 Sugar cane juice 酸梅汁 Plum juice 杨桃汁 Star fruit juice 青草茶 Herb juice 点 心
牡蛎煎 Oyster omelet
臭豆腐 Stinky tofu （Smelly tofu）油豆腐 Oily bean curd
麻辣豆腐 Spicy hot bean curd 虾片 Prawn cracker 虾球 Shrimp balls 春卷 Spring rolls 蛋卷 Chicken rolls
碗糕 Salty rice pudding 筒仔米糕 Rice tube pudding 红豆糕 Red bean cake 绿豆糕 Bean paste cake 糯米糕 Glutinous rice cakes 萝卜糕 Fried white radish patty 芋头糕 Taro cake
肉圆 Taiwanese Meatballs 水晶饺 Pyramid dumplings 肉丸 Rice-meat dumplings 豆干 Dried tofu 其 他
当归鸭 Angelica duck
槟榔 Betel nut
火锅 Hot pot
点菜就餐的次序：找桌子 看菜单 点菜 就餐 付钱 离开 Have you got a table for two, please？ 请问您有两个人的桌子吗？？ Have you booked a table？ 您预定餐桌了吗？
Have you made a reservation？ 您预定了吗？
smoking or non-smoking？ 吸烟区还是非吸烟区？
Would you like something to drink？ 您想喝什么？
Would you like to see the menu？ 您需要看菜单吗？
点菜就餐的典型次序是：找一张桌子坐下――看菜单－―点菜――就餐－―付钱－―离开。英语语言的表达基本上也是依照次顺序。“订餐”在英文中有两种说法，即 to book a table 和 make a reservation。在英国以及其它很多国家，餐厅一般划分为吸烟区和非吸烟区。一进餐厅，服务员会主动征询客人的意见，然后引领客人前往所选择的区域就餐。 Expression 表达
Excuse me, could I see the menu, please？ 打搅一下，我能看看菜单吗？ Are you ready to order？ 您现在可以点餐吗？ first course 第一道菜 maincourse 主菜 dessert 甜食
Could I have the bill, please？ 请拿账单来，好吗？
How would you like to pay？ 请问您怎样付款？
在西餐厅就餐，菜单一般由三类不同的菜别组成。the first course 或者 starters 是指第一道菜，往往是汤、一小碟色拉或其它小吃。第二道菜是主菜，fish and chips 是鱼和炸土豆条，它同“roast beef and york shir pudding――牛肉布丁”、“shepherd spie――牧羊人馅饼”一样，都是典型的英国传统菜肴。最后一道是甜食――或冷或热，但都是甜的。西方饮食习惯是先吃咸的，后吃甜的。西餐菜单名目繁多，有时不易读懂。遇到这种
情况，可以请服务员解释一下。
Conversation In A Restaurant 餐厅里的对话
Hugh is ordering a meal in a restaurant 休正在餐厅点餐
a few moments later?K （过了一会儿）
Emma： one sparkling water 埃玛：一份带汽的矿泉水。 Hugh： Thanks very much 休：谢谢！
Emma： Are you ready to order？ 埃玛：您现在可以点菜吗？
Hugh： Yeah I think I am actually. Could I just have the soup to start please.
休：是的，可以。请先给我来一份例汤，好吗――今日的例汤是什么？
Emma： That's minestrone, is that all right sir？ 埃玛：是意大利蔬菜汤，可以吗？ Hugh： Yeah, that's fine, and for the main course could I have the chicken please？
休：可以。好的…至于主菜，请给我一份鸡肉，好吗？
Emma： Chicken. 埃玛：…鸡肉…
Hugh： And just some vegetables and some boiled potatoes please
休：再来一点蔬菜和煮土豆。 Emma： Boiled potatoes, OK？ 埃玛：…煮土豆。好的。 Hugh： Thanks very much. 休：谢谢！ Emma： OK.
埃玛：好的。
寻问餐厅
到国外游玩，品尝当地美食是行程重头戏之一，然而，身为异乡人，自然无法知道每家餐厅口碑如何。此时，不妨向饭店中的服务人员询问，说出自己的喜好及需求，请对方做最佳建议。
是否可介绍一家附近口碑不错的餐厅?
Could you recommend a nice restaurant near here? 我想去一家价位合理的餐厅。
I want a restaurant with reasonable prices. 我想去一家不会吵杂的餐厅。 I'd like a quiet restaurant.
我想去一家气氛欢乐、活泼的餐厅。
I'd like a restaurant with cheerful atmosphere. 是否可建议这一类的餐厅?
Could you recommend that kind of restaurant? 此地餐厅多集中在那一区?
Where is the main area for restaurants? 这附近是否有中国餐厅?
Is there a Chinese restaurant around here? 这附近是否有价位不贵的餐厅?
Are there any inexpensive restaurants near here? 你知道现在那里还有餐厅是营业的吗? Do you know of any restaurants open now? 我想尝试一下当地食物。 I'd like to have some local food. 最近的意大利餐厅在那里?
Where is the nearest Italian restaurant?
机场篇
机场费 airport fee
出站（出港、离开） departures 国际机场 international airport 登机手续办理 check-in 国内机场 domestic airport 登机牌 boarding pass (card) 机场候机楼 airport terminal
护照检查处 passport control immigration 国际候机楼 international terminal
行李领取处 luggage claim; baggage claim 国际航班出港 international departure 国际航班旅客 international passengers 国内航班出站 domestic departure 中转 transfers 卫星楼 satellite
中转旅客 transfer passengers 人口 in
中转处 transfer correspondence 出口 exit; out; way out 过境 transit
进站(进港、到达） arrivals 报关物品 goods to declare 不需报关 nothing to declare 贵宾室 V. I. P. room 海关 customs
购票处 ticket office
登机口 gate; departure gate 付款处 cash
候机室 departure lounge 出租车 taxi
航班号 FLT No (flight number) 出租车乘车点 Taxi pick-up point 来自...... arriving from
大轿车乘车点 coach pick-up point 预计时间 scheduled time (SCHED)
航空公司汽车服务处 airline coach service 实际时间 actual
租车处(旅客自己驾车) car hire 已降落 landed
公共汽车 bus; coach service 前往...... departure to
公用电话 public phone; telephone 起飞时间 departure time
厕所 toilet; W. C; lavatories; rest room 延误 delayed
男厕 men's; gent's; gentlemen's 登机 boarding
女厕 women's; lady's
由此乘电梯前往登机 stairs and lifts to departures 餐厅 restaurant
迎宾处 greeting arriving 酒吧 bar
由此上楼 up; upstairs 咖啡馆 coffee shop; cafe 由此下楼 down; downstairs 免税店 duty-free shop 银行 bank
邮局 post office
货币兑换处 money exchange; currency exchange 出售火车票 rail ticket 订旅馆 hotel reservation 旅行安排 tour arrangement 行李暂存箱 luggage locker 行李牌 luggage tag
飞机票
(指限定条件) endorsement/restrictions 前往城市 to
旅客姓名 name of passenger 承运人(公司) carrier
旅行经停地点 good for passage between 航班号 flight no. 起点城市 from
座舱等级 class (fare basis) 起飞日期 date 机号 plane No. 起飞时间 time 机座号 seat No. 订座情况 status
吸烟坐位 smoking seat 机票确认 ticket confirm 非吸烟席 non-smoking seat 登机口 gate
出入境
姓 family name 年 year
名 First (Given) Name 月 month 性别 sex
偕行人数 accompanying number 男 male
职业 occupation 女 female
专业技术人员 professionals & technical 国籍 nationality
行政管理人员 legislators &administrators 国籍 country of citizenship 办事员 clerk
护照号 passport No.
商业人员 commerce (Business People)
原住地 country of Origin (Country where you live) 服务人员 service
前往目的地国 destination country 农民 farmer
登机城市 city where you boarded 工人 worker
签证签发地 city where visa was issued 其他 others
签发日期 date issue 无业 jobless
前往国家的住址 address while in 签名 signature
街道及门牌号 number and street 官方填写 official use only 城市及国家 city and state 日 day
出生日期 date of Birth (Birthdate)
签证篇
姓 surname
失效日期(或必须在...日之前入境) expiry date ( 或 before) 名 first (given) name 停留期为...... for stays of 性别 sex
10天 ten days 出生日期 birthdate 8周 eight weeks 国籍 nationality 3个月 three months 护照号 passport No. 6个月 six months 编号 control No. 1年 one year 签发地 Issue At 3年 three years
签发日期 Issue Date (或On) 签证种类 visa type(class)
1. 入境英语
麻烦请给我你的护照。May I see your passport, please?
这是我的护照。Here is my passport / Here it is. 旅行的目的为何?What's the purpose of your visit? 观光(公务)。Sightseeing(Business).
预计在美国停留多久?How long will you be staying in the United States? 5天。5 days.
预计停留约10天。I plan to stay for about 10 days. 我只是过境而已。I'm just passing through.
今晚即动身前往日内瓦。I am leaving for Geneva tonight.
将在那儿住宿?Where are you staying?
我将住在波士顿饭店。I will stay at Boston Hotel. 是否有台湾回程机票?Do you have a return ticket to Taiwan?
有的，这就是回程机票。Yes, here it is.
随身携带多少现金?How much money do you have with you?
大约800元。I have 800 dollars.
祝你玩得愉快。Good. Have a nice day. 谢谢。Thank you.
2. 行李遗失
出国旅行最令人气恼的事，莫过於行李遗失。一旦发生这样不幸的事，多数人的第一反应是心急如焚，在这样状况下，还要用英语向当地人员请求协助，著实是件困难的事。本篇将提供在遗失行李的意外状况下，旅客如何用简单而清楚的英语，向工作人员描述本身行李特色，提供足够资料，以便掌握时间找回失物。
我在何处可取得行李?Where can I get my baggage?
我找不到我的行李。I can't find my baggage. 这是我的行李票。Here is my claim tag.
是否可麻烦紧急查询?Could you please check it urgently?
你总共遗失了几件行李?How many pieces of baggage have you lost?
请描述你的行李。Can you describe your baggage? 它是一个中型的灰色绅耐特皮箱。It is a medium-sized Samsonite, and it's gray.
它是一个上面系有我名牌的大型皮制黑蓝色行李箱。It is a large leather suitcase with my name tag. It's dark blue.
它是一个茶色小旅行袋。It's a small ovemight bag. It's light brown.
我们正在调查，请稍等一下。Please wait for a moment while we are investigating.
我们可能遗失了几件行李，所以必须填份行李遗失报告。
We may have lost some baggage so we'd like to make a lost baggage report.
请和我到办公室。Would you come with me to the office?
多快可找到?How soon will I find out?
一旦找到行李，请立即送到我停留的饭店。 Please deliver the baggage to my hotel as soon as you've located it.
若是今天无法找到行李，你可如何帮助?
How can you help me if you can't find my baggage today?
我想要购买过夜所需的用品。I'd like to purchase what I need for the night.
3. 海关申报
每个国家的出、入境申报规则皆不同，有些国家不准许携带农产品，有些国家规定携带现金额度，然而，无论规则为何，按照出、入境国家的规则照实申报，是必须确实遵守的原则。若被查获，不仅在金钱上必须付出加倍罚款，而且??旅游心情。因此，最好在出发前打听好目的国是否有特殊申报规定，以免兴冲冲带了一堆东西，却被海关全数没收。
请出示护照和申报单。Your passport and declaration card, please.
是否有任何东西需要申报?Do you have anything to declare?
没有。No, I don't.
请打开这个袋子。Please open this bag. 这些东西是做何用?What are these?
这些是我私人使用的东西。These are for my personal use.
这些是给朋友的礼物。These are gifts for my friends.
这是我要带去台湾的当地纪念品。This is a souvenir that I'm taking to Taiwan.
你有携带任何酒类或香烟吗?Do you have any liquor or cigarettes?
是的，我带了两瓶酒。Yes, I have two bottles of whisky.
这个相机是我私人使用的。The camera is for my personal use.
你必须为这项物品缴付税金。You'll have to pay duty on this.
你还有其他行李吗?Do you have any other baggage?
好了!请将这张申报卡交给出口处的官员。O.K. Please give this declaration card to that officer at the exit.
4. 机场旅游资讯
为了使旅客在踏入异国的第一步便能充份掌握旅途中所需的资讯，大部份国际机场皆设有(TOURIST INFORMATION)，举凡住宿、交通或是该到何处玩，此中心皆能提供旅客最专业的服务。假使事先未能预定好住宿饭店，也可在到达後，向旅游谘询中心索取饭店资料，并立刻打电话询问住房状况，以免徒增提著大包小包在市区中寻找住宿饭店的不便。
旅游谘询中心在那里?Where is the tourist information?
是否有机场巴士可到市区?Is there an airport bus to the city?
巴士站牌(计程车招呼站)在那里?Where is the bus stop(taxi stand)?
我在何处可搭乘希尔顿饭店的接泊巴士? Where can I get the limousine for Hilton Hotel? 我要如何才能到达希尔顿饭店?How can I get to Hilton Hotel?
这儿有饭店目录吗?Do you have a hotel list?
是否可提供我一份青年旅馆的目录?Can I have a youth hostel list?
是否可给我一份城市地图?May I have a city map? 我是否可在此预订饭店(租车)?Can I reserve a hotel(rent a car)here?
是否可建议一间较为廉价的旅馆?
Can you recommend a hotel which is not too expensive?
是否有每晚花费在50美元以下的饭店?
Is there a hotel which costs under 50 dollars a night? 是否可建议一家位於市中心的旅馆?Could you recommend a hotel in the city center?
我想要住在靠近车站(海滩)的饭店。I'd like to stay at a hotel near the station (beach).
每晚费用为多少?How much is it per night?
费用是否包含税与服务费?Does it include tax and service charge?
早餐是否已包含於费用内?Is breakast included? 若停留数日是否有任何折扣?Is there a discount for staying several days?
我想要停留两晚。I'd like to stay for two nights.
5. 机位预约、确认篇
虽然现在许多航空公司已取消72小时前需确认机位的手续，然而，以防万一，最好仍在回程或前往下一段旅程前打电话确认机位无误。若机位预订有问题，最好马上重新订位，以免延误行程。
联合航空，您好。Hello. This is United Airlines. 请说您的大名与班机号码？What's your name and flight number？
行程是那一天？6月10日。When is it？ June 10th. 我找不到您的大名。真的？I can't find your name. Really？
我仍然无法在订位名单中找到您的名字。 I still can't find your name on the reservation list. 一个经济舱座位，对吗？One economy class seat, is that right？ 谢谢。你们何时开始办理登机？Thanks a lot. What time do you start check-in？
你必须在至少1小时前办理登机。You must check-in at least one hour before.
抱歉，这班飞机已客满。Sorry, this flight is full. 下一班飞往洛杉机的班机何时起飞？
When will the next flight to Los Angeles leave？ 太好了。请告诉我班机号码与起飞时间？ That will be fine. What's the flight number and departure time？
我想要再确认班机。I'd like to reconfirm my flight. 我的名字是杰瑞・陈，班机号码是飞往洛杉机的联合航空003班机。
My name is Jerry Cheng, and the flight number is UA 003 for Los Angeles.
我想要确认班机时间没有改变。
I'd like to make sure of the time it leaves.
请再告诉我一次您的大名？May I have your name again？
别担心，这班班机仍有空位提供新的订位者。 Anyway, we have seats for new bookings on this flight. No problem.
没问题，您已完成订位。Now you have been booked.
起飞前2小时。Two hours before departure time. 【飞机客满时】
那???帮我重新订位。Then, please give me a new reservation.
若是我在此等候，有机位的机率有多大？
What is the possibility of my getting a seat if I wait？
後天，星期五。The day after tomorrow, Friday. 费用多少？What is the fare？
Expressions Used at the Airport 机场用语 1. How often is there a flight to London? 去伦敦的航班多长时间一班？
2. At what time does the next plane to Washington leave?
下一班去华盛顿的飞机几点起飞？ 3. Are they non-stop flights? 它们是直达班机吗？
4. Could I make a reservation for flight 8 to Brussels?
我可以预定去布鲁塞尔的8号班机座位吗？ 5. How long is the flight from Seattle to New York? 从西雅图到纽约要飞多久？
6. Is this where I have to check in for Flight MU562 to Tokyo?
这里是去东京的MU562航班的登记处吗？ 7. Are there any planes to Hiroshima on Sunday? 星期天有去广岛的班机吗？ 8. When am I supposed to check in? 我应该什么时候办理登机手续？
9. Do you know which channel to go through? 你可以告诉我该走哪条通道吗？ 10. How much is the round trip ticket? 来回的票要多少钱？
11. We have flights to Paris every hour. 我们每小时都有去巴黎的班机。 12. May I have your ticket and passport? 请出示机票和护照好吗？
13. Please put your bags on the scales. 请把您的行李放在秤上。
14. I’m sorry, but everything is taken. 很抱歉，座位全满了。
15. You can go through the red channel if you have anything to declare.
如果你有东西需要申报，请走红色通道
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