动词过去式不规则变化 所有不规则变化的动词过去式及过去分词

原形 过去式 过去分词 中文释义

1 am was been 是(表示存在、状态等)

2 are were been 是(表示存在、状态等)

3 babysit babysat babysat 临时照顾(婴幼儿)

4 bear bore born,borne 生(孩子、幼畜)

5 beat beat beaten,beat 打败;战胜;超过

6 become became become 成为;变成

7 begin began begun 开始

8 break broke broken 打破

9 bring brought brought 拿来;取来;带来

10 build built built 构筑;建造;建筑

11 burn burnt burnt 烧伤;烧坏

12 buy bought bought 购买;买

13 can could --- 可以;能;可能;会

14 catch caught caught 赶上(车船等);捕获

15 choose chose chosen 选择

16 come came come 来;来到

17 cost cost cost 价值(若干);花(多少钱)

18 cut cut cut 切;割;削;剪

19 deal dealt dealt 处理;应付

20 do/does did done 做;干;行动

21 draw drew drawn 画

22 dream dreamed, dreamt dreamed, dreamt 做梦;梦到

23 drink drank drunk 喝;饮

24 drive drove driven 开车;驾驶

动词过去式不规则变化 所有不规则变化的动词过去式及过去分词

25 eat ate eaten 吃

26 fall fell fallen 落下;跌落;变为

27 feed fed fed 喂养;饲养

28 feel felt felt 感到;觉得

29 fight fought fought 打架;争吵

30 find found found 寻找;查找

31 flee fled fled 逃;逃走

32 fly flew flown 飞行

33 forbid forbade forbidden 禁止;不许

34 forget forgot forgotten,forgot 忘记;忘却

35 freeze froze frozen 结冰

36 get got got, gotten 变得

37 give gave given 给;授予

38 go went gone 去

39 grow grew grown 生长;长大

40 hang hanged

hung hanged

hung 绞死;吊死

hang out (俚语)经常出没;闲荡

41 have/has had had 得(病);患(病);有;吃;饮

42 hear heard heard 听见;听说

43 hit hit hit 打击;碰撞

44 hold held held 举行;召集;主持

45 hurt hurt hurt (身体部位)感到疼痛;(使)受伤

46 is was been 是(表示存在、状态等)

47 keep kept kept 保持;使保持某种状态

48 know knew known 知道;了解

49 lay laid laid 产(卵);下(蛋)

50 lead led led 引导;引诱

51 learn learned,learnt learned,learnt 学习;学会

52 leave left left 离去;出发

53 lie lay

lied lain

lied 躺

撒谎

54 lend lent lent 借给;借出

55 let let let 允许;让

56 light lit lit 点燃;点着

57 lose lost lost 失去;丧失

58 make made made 使;促使;迫使;做;制作

59 may might --- 可能;可以

60 mean meant meant 表示……的意思;作……的解释

61 meet met met 遇见;相逢

62 must must --- 必须;(表示推测)一定

63 oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头;睡得过久

64 pay paid paid 付钱;支付

65 put put put 放;摆;装

66 read read /e/ read /e/ 读;阅读

67 ride rode ridden 骑

68 ring rang rung (铃)响

69 rise rose risen 上升

70 run ran run 跑;奔跑

71 say said said 说;讲

72 see saw seen 看见

73 sell sold sold 卖;售;销

74 send sent sent 发送;寄;派;遣

75 shake shook shaken 摇动;震动

76 shall should --- 将要

77 shoot shot shot 投篮;射击

78 show showed shown,showed 出示;给……看

79 shut shut shut 关上(门、盖、窗户等)

80 sing sang sung 唱;唱歌

81 sink sank sunk 下沉;沉没

82 sit sat sat 坐

83 sleep slept slept 睡;睡觉

84 speak spoke spoken 说;说话

85 spell spelled,spelt spelled,spelt 拼写

86 spend spent spent 度过;过

87 stand stood stood 忍受

88 sweep swept swept 扫除;清扫;清除

89 swim swam swum 游泳

90 take took taken 搭乘(某种交通工具);花费(时间);拿走;带到 91 teach taught taught 教;讲授

92 tell told told 告诉;讲述

93 think thought thought 想;思考

94 throw threw thrown 投;掷

95 wear wore worn 穿;戴

96 will would --- 将要

97 win won won 赢;获胜

98 write wrote written 书写


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