爱华网2015-2016八年级下英语Units 1-3复习提纲
Unit1 What’s the matter?
1.What’s _____ ______ _______ sb? 某人怎么了？=What’s ______ ______ /_______with sb.？=What’s wrong with sb.?=what’s up ?
1）I have ___ _____(感冒）/_____(咳嗽)/_______(发烧)
2)I have a _______(头痛）/_________(牙痛)/ _______(胃痛)
3) I have a/an _________ _____________(喉咙痛）
4)There is_________ ________ _______ sb/sth. 某人/某部位有问题 疑问：Is there ________ ______ with sb/sth?某人出事了吗？
5)There is _______ _______ with sb/sth.
=There isn’t _______ ________ with sb/sth. 某人没事
6)Sb’s 身体部位 _______ . 某人某部位痛
_______ sb 伤害某人
matter:v.要紧，有关It_____ _______ 不要紧，没关系。
2.too much, much too , too many :
watch TV _______ ________ 看电视太多 _______ ________ busy太忙 _______ ________ people太多人
3.see sb _______ sth看到某人正在干某事 often see sb ____ sth看到某人做某事
4. _______ ________ 期待某事 _______ ____ ____ ______ 期待做某事 _______ sb_____ ___ sth 期待某人做某事
5.___ _____ ____ 使---惊讶的是出乎…的意料_______ ____ ____ sth同意干某事 _______ ________ sb同意某人(的观点)_______ ________ sth就某事达成一致
6._______ ________ sb/sth/doing sth多亏，由于
_______ ________ sb/sth/doing sth因---而感谢
_______ ________ 及时 _______ ________ 准时6.①lie-lied-lied-lying 说谎 撒谎____ ____ ____②lie-lay-lain-lying 躺 躺下_______ ____
7. hurt-hurt-hurt 伤害自己____ ________/____ ____
8. get ____/______(the bus) 上/下车
get _______/_______ ____(the car)上/下车
9.trouble: (v.)/(n.)
处于麻烦中____ ____ ________/____ ____ _______
干某事有困难____ __________ ____ ______ _______
10.hit-hit-hit (v.) hit sb ____(硬)/____(软) the 部位
打着他的头____ ____ ______ ____ _______
hit (n.)被球击中____ ____ ____ a ball
11.right_______=at once立刻 马上right_______=now现在
12.breathe:(v.) 呼吸 呼吸困难____ ___________ ____ ___________ 屏住呼吸____ ____ _______
13. ①sb._____ _______ _______ ______sth
某人习惯于（干）某事
As a mountain climber,Aron_____ _______ _______ ______ risks.作为一名登山者，阿伦已习惯了冒险。
②_____ ____ ______sth 过去常常干某事
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Tom _____ ___ _______ computer games,but now he doesn’t.
③sth_____ _______ _______ ______ sth=sth be used____ ______ sth 某物被用于干某事
A knife _____ _______ _______ ______things.=A knife _____ _______ _______ ______things.刀是用来切东西的
④use sth to do sth用某物去干某事
14. take a risk/risks (doing sth)冒险（干某事）
别冒险去游泳 Don’t ______ ____ ______ ______.
15.accident:n.事故 by accident碰巧
汤姆出了事故______ _________ _______ ____ Tom.
16.sth run out=sb run out of sth=sb use up sth
我用光了我的钱
My money _________ ______.= I ______ ______ ______ my money.
=I ______ ______ my money.
17.mean:v.(meant)意思是，意味着 打算
_______ ____ ____sth打算干某事 _______ ________ sth意味着干某事 What _______ you________ by this word?=What’s the _______ ________ this word?=What ____this word_____?
这个单词什么意思？
18.the _______ __ ____sth=the _______ ____ ____干某事的重要性
be__________ ____ sth干某事是重要的be_______ ________ sb 对某人是重要的
19.make a_______ ________ do sth=_______ ________ do sth决定干某事
20._______ ________=__ _____ ________+句子=_______ _____ ___ do sth=__ do sth 为了干某事
21.___adj/adv. ___+句子 “如此---以至于---”与too---to, enough to可替换。 Tom is _______young____he can’t go to school.
=Tom is ________young ______ go to school.
=Tom isn’t ________ __________ go to school.Tom 太小而不能去上学
22.control:v.限制 约束 管理 某人管理某事=某事受某人的管理
23._____:n.死亡_____:v.(died)死亡 _____:adj.死了的 ______:adj. 要死的 奄奄一息的
He _____last year.He has _____ _______ for one year.His ______ made us surprised. .
24._______ _______sth=_______ ____ ____放弃某事
give_______ ________放弃他们_______ ____ ____sth放弃干某事
cut短语：_______ ________切碎_______ ________切除_______ ________ 砍到_______ _______ _____切某物成为
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks
1.______:adj. 清洁的_______ v. 清扫
We must keep ________ the room to keep it________.
_______ ________打扫干净 （动副结构）类似短语：_______ ________使高兴 2
_______ ________打电话_______ ________ 切碎_______ ________打扮穿戴 _______ ________拾起捡起_______ ________放弃_______ ________唤醒 _______ ________/_______ ________分发 _______ ________捐赠 give up _______ ________归还_______ ________发出 放出_______ ________屈服
_______ ________推迟_______ ____ _____ _____ ___ sth 推迟干某事_______ ________脱下_______ ________把---放好_______ ________ 拿走_______
________穿上_______ ________ 熄灭_______ ________ 张贴_______ ________建立 设立 _______ ________ 修理
2.______n.志愿者 v.志愿做 义务做______ (sb’s time) ___ ______ sth志愿花时间做某事3._______ ____ ____=_______
________=_______________(idea,plan,solution,advice)想出
4.______ ___ _____=_______ sb________帮助某人解决难题
5.______adj.孤独的 寂寞的 偏僻的
______adj. 独自的, ______adv.独自单独=by oneself
The old man lives _____ in a______village, but he doesn’t feel______.
6._______ ________---well=_______ ________---well =_______good ________ of照顾好 _______ ________ 在意 在乎 计较
7.______=a few+n(pl.) 8._________v.使满意 sth _________sb.某事使某人满意 _______adj.令人满意的 sth _______ ________某事是令人满意的 ___ ________ sth一件令人满意的某事
_______adj.感到满意的 sb _______ ________ _______sth对某事感到满意 _______n.满意 满足 ___ ____ ________令人高兴的是
_____拥有_______自己的_______ ________sth某人自己的某物
_______主人 物主I want to_____ my ________ big house. Who is the ______of this house? I get such a strong feeling of ________ when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on _______ ________ face.
8._______ ________ =_______ ________=____ _____ ___ (外貌)相像(血缘关系)
9._______a ________ _____sb/sth对---有影响
10._____ it adj. ___sb ______sth 对于某人使干某事是----的 类似动词：feel find think
11.________v.想象，设想 ________sth 想象某事
_________ _________sth 想象干某事
12.have difficulty__________sth
13.______v.打开_______ adj.开着的_______v.关 _______adj.关着的
_______ ________ 打开/_______ ________关（电源 水 煤气 燃气等）
14._______运送 搬运 无方向性
_______拿走 指东西从近到远 _______ it________把它拿开
_______带来 指由远而近 ______it here,please.
______去取来 指去某处取回来的一个来回
15.______v.使兴奋 _______ ________ _____某事使某人兴奋_______adj.令人兴奋的_______ ________ _____某事是令人兴奋的______adj.感到兴奋的sb _______ ________ ______ sth某人对某人感到兴奋
16.______v.改变 _______sth.改变某事
_______ ________ _________改变想法 _________n. 变化
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Great _______have_______ ________in China.
中国发生了巨大变化。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
1._______ you ______ (_____)______ sth?请你(别)干某事好吗？could表语气______，不表过去，后接____。肯定回答：
Yes, sure. / Sure./ Certainly./ That’s OK./ No problem.
否定回答：Sorry, I can’t./ Sorry, I’m afraid not. Because--.
2.表时间、距离、金额、度量的短语作主语当___________.
3.________n. 杂乱 不整洁 常用单数
4.______ ________ sb do sth=___ _____ _______sb do sth
某人一做某事就
5.1)She won’t go there, ______ will I .(也）
=She won’t go there, I won’t (go there), ________.
=______ she______I will go there.
=If she doesn’t go there, ________ ______I .
2)_______answer is right.=______ answer ______right..
两个答案都不对。
3)pron. ______ _____ the +n(pl.)+v.(_______) 两者都不---
Which would you like better,water or juice?
________is OK, I don’t mind.
__________(is OK ) , just some tea.
4)_________是both的完全否定.
Both of us are Chinese.(否定句)
_______of us is Chinese
6._______ sth.通过某事 ______ the _______通过考试______ _____sb/sp路过某人/某处______ sth_____ sb=_______ sb sth把某物传递给某人
7.______sth_______sb向某人借某物
______ sb sth=_______sth ______sb.借某物给某人
_________ (借)sth for +时间段
_______sth____sb=_____sth _______ _____ sb把某物还给某人
8.______/_____ ____________ __________有压力
Don’t ____ _______ _____, take it easy.别紧张，放轻松些
9.___ _________ ____ ________时间的浪费
_________time/money____sth某事上浪费时间/钱
_______ time/money (in) _______ sth 在(干)某事上浪费时间/钱
10._________v.提供 供应
______ _____ ______ ______=______ _____ ______ ______ 提供某物给某人
11.________ _______ sb依靠某人_________adj.有依赖的 _________n.依赖性 _______adj.独立的 自主的 ___________n.独立
We can’t __________ _____the tutors doing our homework. We can’t be __________, we must have _______.
12.________v.发展______________n. 发展
________adj.发展中的 __________adj.发达的
China is a _____________country and Japan is a ______________ one.
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