2014年考研复试备考之自我介绍英文部分
研究生入学考试分为初试和复试两个环节,而面试是各高校复试必不可少的环节,也是对于考生能否顺利通过研究生考试最重要的一个环节。
在复试面试当中,导师最爱问的问题之一就是让学生做一个自我介绍。面试中的自我介绍,可以让考官观察到报名表简历等书面材料以外的内容,如你对自己的描述与概括能力,你对自己的综合评价以及你的精神风貌等。
自我介绍是学生给导师的第一印象,导师提问这块时非常灵活,没有一个具体的标准。导师在现场会问到很多问题,比如说你的个人经历,成功经历,失败经历,个人梦想,读研的计划等等。关于个人的信息一定要准备好,一定不要临时去想,因为临时想很难组织语言,也很难想得完美。
首先同学们要注意的是,第一,落落大方,不要太过紧张,不要太敏感。第二,说话的时候语言简洁,口齿清楚。态度要保持自然、友善、亲切、随和。第三充满信心,要敢于正视对方的双眼,显得胸有成竹,从容不迫。心理素质不够硬的同学,建议自己多对镜练习,这个还是可以有改进的,只要提前多多练习,到时就不会特别胆怯。
下面开始介绍英文部分,其实英文部分和中文部分主题一样,简单说明就是把汉语翻译过来就可以。
但有几点要注意:
1英文毕竟不是咱们的母语,不要刻意求华丽,省的一上场紧张全忘记了,简单自然最好。2也不要太过于滚瓜烂熟,有背稿之嫌
3切记不要太长,太长容易出错。三分钟以内就可以。语速不要太快,正常语速就可以,讲太快容易把自己搞紧张的。
4,心理上一定不要轻视英语面试。研究生复试的英语部分一般是由学校的公共英语或研究生公共英语教研室来考核。好点的学校,那些参与面试的导师几乎都是海龟,在国外呆了多年,他们是可以用一口流利的英语做学术报告的。如果你进去上来一口标准流利的英语,瞬间镇住各位老师。相信我,成功就在眼前了。
同样,英语部分也是一样分清条理,抓住重点。
一, 开场白,姓名,英文名,本科专业,本科学校
二, 性格爱好,实践经验
三, 为什么想读研,读研时的打算
四, 结束语
例如:
1.开场白 (作自我介绍时,最好不要用…let me introduce myself briefly / pleaseallow me to introduce myself toyou等句子,重复、啰嗦,而且这样说的同学很多,考官听多了,未免太俗。开头可以只用一句话引入:Dear professors, Ifeel so glad to meet all of you here。然后就可以进入主题,介绍姓名、年龄等等。)
Good morning. I am very glad to be here for this interview. Myname is xuhaobo, and my English name is Jacky Lee. I've finished myundergraduate education in Xidian University, Majoring inElectronic Science and Technology in the college of TechnicalPhysics。
2.性格,爱好,特点,经历。(你的个性对你报考的专业有何积极的作用。如果报考的是学术性的专业,可以说自己细心(carefully,detail-oriented)、条理分明(logical)、踏实(steady)等;如果是研究性、应用性更强一点的专业,可以说自己负责(responsible)、可靠(dependable)、有效率(efficient)等。除了强调你的学习的重视,同时也要避免给考官一种“书呆子”的感觉。一般可以从体育、音乐、电影等方面来说,同时要简单说明这些爱好对你的积极意义(buildmy body, relax myself, open my mind…)
I am open-minded, willing and have broad interests likebasketball, reading and especially in engineering such as softwareprogramming, website design, hardware design. For example, duringthe past four years, I have accomplished two websites: one is thewebsite of our school, and the other is the website of the doctorforum of china 2007. Furthermore, I am interested in C plus plusprogramming language and have written some application programs. InJuly in the last year,I finished my graduate project with flyingcolors,which was a software application about Image Process . Inaddition, I have also finished some projects about embedded systemby using MCU when I was a junior。
4.为什么想读研,将来愿意从事的方向,读研时的打算(好多同学都因为工作原因选择考研,但真正表达时,最好说对这个专业的喜爱,愿意去研究,愿意去学习,再表明自己在读研时的态度,就可以)
Although I have broad interests in many aspects and grasp theessential knowledge of the major, but I think at present, I can domany things in a superficial level, but not be competent to dothings professionally owing to lack of ample knowledge and ability.So I think further study is still urgent for me to realizeself-value. The major that I hope pursue for my further educationis IC design. Because I find integrated circuits are playing a moreand more important role in our modern society. And nowadays inChina, with the recognition by the government, our domesticintegrated circuits industry is growing rapidly and that mayprovide a lot of chances to us. I plan to concentrate on study andresearch in this field in my graduate time. And I hope I can form asystematic view of micro electronics and IC design technology andmake a solid foundation for future profession after three yearsstudy here。
5.结束语 (没有什么特别要说的,礼貌客气就好)
OK, that’s all. Thank you very much。或Well, that’s who I am.Thanks for your attention。
英语除了范文外,大家最好还要多背几篇,每个学校侧重点都不一样,如果同学们能事先找到相关院校相关学长学姐,问清每年的面试情况,是最好不过的了,但这对好多同学来说,都有点难。最好的法子,还是多背几篇。网上范文都很多,同学可以按专业特色自行搜索背诵几篇,再强调,一定把范文改成自己的,确认语法无误后,再背诵。
最后再整理下中英文面试考官经常会问的问题
因为同学们自我介绍完后,导师会就自我介绍再提些问题,这里列出一些常见的问题,可以认真准备。注意在准备的过程中,要结合自己的经历和见解来准备答案,让自己回答的问题和整个的自我介绍融为一个整体。。
中文问题
1你为什么考我们这个学校? 这是在考查你对目标院校的了解情况。
兴趣 该校该专业名气和实力 该专业老师的实力。
2为什么会报考这个专业,以及今后的打算。
建议事先了解所报专业的研究领域与方向,然后稍微准备一个小型的研究计划(不
成熟也没关系),最后你准备的与所报专业的研究方向是一致的。
3你认为自己本科专业和现在所考的专业有什么互补性或者借鉴性?
本科是学习,是基础,而硕士是研究。
4你认为跨专业的优势和劣势是什么?
以上两个问题的建议:如果你是跟专业的,在复试前需好好思考根据自己所学专业和所考专业之间展开论述。最好整理出了一篇腹稿,至少要有回答的提纲。
5你家乡是哪里,家里有几口人,
这样的问题有时导师是为了调节氛围,有时就也是想通过这个了解下学生的性格,同学们可以就家庭幸福说明自己养成了什么样的性格,这种性格对学习还有什么好处等。
6有的时候考官还会问些出奇不意的问题,例如:你有没有男朋友,你最喜欢什么颜色,平时爱看什么电影等等。同学们遇到这样的问题千万不要慌,有时考官只是为了调节紧张的气氛罢了。
英文问题
What is your greatest strength?(你最突出的优点是什么?)
I feel that my strongest asset is my ability to stick tothings to get them done. I feel a real sense of accomplishment whenI finish a job and it turns out just as I'd planned. I've set somehigh goals for myself. For example,I want to graduate with highestdistinction. And even though I had a slow start in my freshmanyear, I made up for it by doing an honor's thesis。
这是很多面试考官喜欢问的一个问题,这是你“展示自己”的最佳机会,不要吹嘘自己或过于自负,但要让雇主知道你相信自己,你知道自己的优点。
What is your greatest weakness?(你最大的弱点是什么?)
I'm such a perfectionist that I will not stop until a job iswell done。
你不应该说你没有任何弱点,以此来回避这个问题。每个人都有弱点,最佳策略是承认你的弱点,但同时表明你在予以改进,并有克服弱点的计划
How do you feel about your progress todate?(对于你至今所取得的进步你是怎样看的?)
I think I did well in school. In fact,in a number of courses Ireceived the highest exam scores in the class. As an intern for theX Company, I received some of the highest evaluations that had beengiven in years。
大大方方,表现最好的自己就可以。注意不要妄自菲薄。
最后,总结下,自我介绍的要点;
(1)自我介绍体现的就是学员的应变及反应能力。也是一种说服的手段与艺术。同学们要按研究生学业的要求与测试重点而组织自我介绍的内容,与面试无关的内容,既使是你引以为荣的优点和长处,你也要忍痛舍弃,以突出重点。
(2)自我介绍要有充分的信心。要想让考官们欣赏你,你必须明确地告诉考官们你具有必需的能力与素质,而只有你对此有信心并表现出这种信心后,你才证明了自己。同学们在谈自己的优点的一个明智的办法是就在谈到自己的优点时,保持低调。也就是轻描淡写、语气平静。
考研复试综合面试应对技巧预习篇
考研复试的综合素质面试是一个很关键的环节,在一定意义上可以说其重要性要远大于复试的其它板块。对于大多数能进入复试环节的同学来说,专业课的素养应该是没有多大问题的,但是面试所要“考察”的范围远远大于专业课素质的考察。在面对面的接触过程中,导师会对学生的性格、兴趣、特长、专业课素质以及思想道德素质等观察入微,最后会通过这些综合的表现,判定你是否具有再接受培养的潜质。所以,跨考教育复试辅导名师张老师建议同学们对此给于要足够的重视,一定要有一个正确的认识并进而做有针对性的训练和准备。
扎实的专业素养和良好的个人人文素养是面试的必要条件。要做到这些,我们需要在平日的学习和生活中不断地进行积累和磨练,不断地提升自身的修养和能力。大致上我们可以将面试中所要遇到的归类为内在与外在两大类:内在的又可分为专业素养和人文素养;外在的可大致分为:衣着打扮和举止言谈。当然,这样的区分就学术角度而言有模糊的嫌疑,但是对于我们所要解决的问题应该还是恰当的。
(一)就内在的方面来看:
1、专业素养。这一点需要我们做大量的“硬功夫”。比如对于所学专业的历史,流派以及各流派特征,以及在整个领域中的地位、影响力等有基本的了解。而且对于这些知识要形成自己的只是,而不只是简单的背会它,要形成自己的看法,观点。同时还要对于领域内的热点问题有足够的敏感度,并能够运用该专业知识对之进行分析,甚至有自己的独特的看法。还有更重要的一点就是,对于所报考学员的学术取向有所了解,尤其是对于该学员的重要导师的的得意之作或成名之作有一定的了解。这一点是研究生导师在复试的时候最看重的。
2.人文素养方面。人文素养方面主要体现在对于学术的尊重,对于其他学者的尊重等等方面,以及对于该专业的积极的认可度或说热情。以及对于党和国家,对人民,对社会的感情以及对一些焦点问题的看法等等~这些方面的培养不是一朝一夕可以养成的,但是我们可以在面试的过程中尽量的“避短“而”扬长“。
(二)就外在的方面而言:
1.衣着打扮方面:
我们所要面对的是高校和科研院所,这些机构是创造学术成果的地方,所以,只要考生干净整洁、大方得体、富有年轻人应有的朝气即可。男生要穿着整齐、理顺头发、剃掉胡须,女生同样要穿着整齐大方、精神干练,头发长的要扎起来,当地化淡妆即可。奇形怪状的衣服或一些奇形怪状的发型尽量避免出现在面试的场合。
2.言谈举止方面:
言谈举止在一定意义上说是我们人文素养的表现。这一点从考生一进入面试就开始了。如如何进门,进门之后怎么样,怎么走怎么做,怎么介绍自己,怎么回答老师的问题,如果和老师的观点有分歧时怎么处理,遇到自己确实不会的问题怎么处理,怎么退场都在体现着我们的内在素养。语气,语调,眼神、走姿,站姿,坐姿~考生一定要注意这些细节性问题。
总之,对于复试,我们要给与足够的重视,在内在和外在两方面做尽可能的准备,争取在综合角度做到最好。
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2014考研复试面试礼仪注意事项
复试面试要求考生内修德育才,外修表达与礼仪,面试中考生不仅要注重专业知识,更要注重内外兼修。考研大纲里有面试的要求:第一,考察专业的问题,专业素养,基本素养和能力、创新能力,这是专业方面的问题;第二,考察德治,品德思想行为,表达能力。考生要注意内在有一百,表达只能有七十,面试时老师就认为你是七十。如果内在只有七十,表达出来一百,那就是一百。所以我们考生一定要注意表达方式。
下面我们重点给大家分享一下考研复试中面试礼仪及注意事项:
考研面试的顺序各个学校不同,有的是抽签,有的是按成绩排序。面试秘书会带三个左右考生在门口等。此时要准时,穿着得体的衣服站在门口等,手机要关机或静音。
一、男生和女生面试着装注意事项
首先我们说下男生面试着装注意事项,男生相对女生来说简单些:
服装:相对正式就可以,不必西装革履,不穿白袜子,不扎领带结,也可以穿学生休闲装,要求干净大方。
头发:不要太长,相对短的头发,最好不要染色。
胡须:不要留有胡须。
鞋:皮鞋或相对正式就可以。
女生的面试着装相对男生来说较复杂:
服装:相对正式就可以,正装、套裙为主装,不要吊装。也可以穿学生休闲装,要求干净大方。
妆:可以化淡妆或不化装,可喷点淡淡的香水,不建议涂口红,忌浓装(流汗后成猫咪了)。
头发:女生长发的话要扎起来,不要染红或绿发。
指甲:指甲不要染色。
鞋:皮鞋或相对正式就可以,有跟的话要低跟且跟稳的鞋,不要又细又高的跟鞋。
气:这里的气说的是气质,不要趾高所昂,也不要灰头丧气,要不卑不亢。
二、面试礼仪及注意事项
准备好穿着后,轮到面试的考生要轻敲门,有应答后轻开轻关。然后深鞠躬,目光扫落各位老师并说“各位老师好”。老师说请坐后,我们考生要注意坐姿:坐椅子的三分之二左右,这样比较稳,且有礼貌。进入面试房间要注意以下几个问题:
1.言行礼貌:按老师顺序回答问题,回答问题时注意目光礼貌:不要游离,不要看天花板或鞋,切忌只看一个导师。注意如果是抽题,勿忘读题。
2. 切忌不该有的言语及动作:避免口头禅及习惯的小动作。
3.勇敢的面对导师,老师都很有学者风范,和蔼可亲。
4.端正回答问题的心态:一定要谦虚,不卑不亢,把问题引向对自己有利的一面,不会的问题要实事求是。例如(1)老师:请问汉字的特点对世界的影响?(学生本不会回答,但他背过法国米修的一首诗)。学生:这个问题我想从另一个角度来回答,用米修的一首诗来回答。这个学生就把诗背了下来,分析了一下)。结果:老师对他的印象很好,面试成功。这里给大家举一个反面例子:例如(2):老师:请问对于MM的观点怎么看?学生:MM啊(猥琐的语气)。对于传媒专业的学生来说,要知道MM是指美国媒体,但这个学生回答的语气让老师很反感。
考研复试英语口语75大经典问题分析汇总
英语面试中,在自我介绍完结束后,老师就会开始问你问题。在回答过程中要结合自己的经历和见解来准备答案,让自己回答的问题和整个的自我介绍融为一个整体。
在每一年的面试中都会有很多相同的问题,这些问题看起来很平常,却有很多陷阱,一不小心就会被考官抓主“小辫子”了。回答这些常见的看起来很平常的问题,是很有艺术的。在这里,跨考教育英语教研室李少丽老师为同学们汇总了各大院校复试中可能会问到的问题,并且个别加以分析解释,方便同学们准备迎战。
一、传统面试问题(SampleTraditional Interview Questions)
1、What can you tell me about yourself?(关于你自己,你能告诉我些什么?)
In high school I was involved incompetitive sports and I alwaystried to improve in each sport I participatedin. As a collegestudent, I worked in a clothing store part-time and found thatIcould sell things easily. The sale was important,but for me,it waseven moreimportant to make sure that the customer was satisfied. Itwas not long beforecustomers came back to the store andspecifically asked for me to help them.I'm very competitive and itmeans a lot to me to be the best。
分析:这一问题如果面试没有安排自我介绍的时间的话。这是一个必问的问题。考官并不希望你大谈你的个人历史。是在寻找有关你性格、资历、志向和生活动力的线索。
答案译文:在高中我参加各种竞争性体育活动,并一直努力提高各项运动的成绩。大学期间,我曾在一家服装店打工,我发现我能轻而易举地将东西推销出去。销售固然重要,但对我来说,更重要的是要确信顾客能够满意。不久便有顾客返回那家服装店点名让我为他们服务。我很有竞争意识,力求完美对我很重要。
2.What would you like to bedoing five years aftergraduation?(在毕业以后5年内你想做些什么?)
I hope to do my best I can be atmy job and because many in thisline of work are promoted to area manager,I amplanning on thatalso。
分析:你要清楚你实际上能胜任什么。
答案译文:我希望能在我的职位上尽力做好工作,由于在同一领域工作的许多人都被提为区域负责人,所以我亦有此打算。
3. What is your greateststrength?(你最突出的优点是什么?)
I feel that my strongest assetis my ability to stick to things toget them done. I feel a real sense ofaccomplishment when I finish ajob and it turns out just as I'd planned. I'veset some high goalsfor myself. For example,I want to graduate with highestdistinction.And even though I had a slow start in my freshman year, I madeupfor it by doing an honor's thesis。
分析:这是很多面试考官喜欢问的一个问题,这是你“展示自己”的最佳机会,不要吹嘘自己或过于自负,但要让雇主知道你相信自己,你知道自己的优点。
答案译文:“我认为我最大的优点是能够执着地尽力把事情办好。当做完一件工作而其成果又正合我的预想时,我会有一种真正的成就感。我给自己定了一些高目标。比如说,我要成为出色的毕业生。尽管在大学一年级时我启动慢了些,但最终我以优等论文完成了学业。”
4. What is your greatestweakness?(你最大的弱点是什么?)
I'm such a perfectionist that Iwill not stop until a job is welldone。
分析:你不应该说你没有任何弱点,以此来回避这个问题。每个人都有弱点,最佳策略是承认你的弱点,但同时表明你在予以改进,并有克服弱点的计划
答案译文:我是一个完美主义者。工作做得不漂亮,我是不会撒手的。
5. How do you feel about yourprogress todate?(对于你至今所取得的进步你是怎样看的?)
I think I did well in school. Infact,in a number of courses Ireceived the highest exam scores in the class. Asan intern for theX Company, I received some of the highest evaluations thathad beengiven in years。
分析:绝不要对你以前的所作所为表示内疚。
答案译文:我认为我在学校表现不错。事实上,有好几门功课我的成绩居全班第一。在某公司实习时,我获得了该公司数年来给予其雇员的好几项最高评价。
6.Why did you choose pekinguniversity?
7.Why did you choose MBA?
8.What would you like to bedoing five years after graduation?
9.What has been your greatestaccomplishment?
10.Describe your greateststrengths and weaknesses。
11.What have you learned fromthe jobs you have held?
二、行为面试问题(SampleBehavioral Interview Questions)
12.Describe the best/worst teamof which you have been amember。
13.Tell me about a time whenyour course load was heaviest. Howdid you get all of your work done?
14.Give me a specific example ofa time when you sold someone onan idea or concept。
15.Tell me about a time when youwere creative in solving aproblem。
16.Describe a time when you gotco-workers or classmates whodislike each other to work together。
17.Tell me about a time when youmade a bad decision。
三、压力面试问题(SampleStress Interview Questions)
18.What kinds of people do youfind it difficult to work with?
19.What are some of the thingsyou find difficult to do?
20.How would you evaluate me asan interviewer?
21.What interests you leastabout MBA?
22.How do you handle rejection?
23.What is the worst thing youhave heard about our school?
24.See this pen I'm holding.Sell it to me。
四、案例面试问题(Sample CaseInterview Questions)
25.A chain of grocery storescurrently receives its stock on adecentralized basis. Each store deals independentlywith itssuppliers. The president of the chain is wondering whether thefirmcan benefit from a centralized warehouse. What are the keyconsiderations inmaking this decision?
A magazine publisher is tryingto decide how many magazines sheshould deliver to each individual distributionoutlet in order tomaximize profits. She has extensive historical sales volumedata foreach of the outlets. How should she determine deliveryquantities?
五、非常规问题
26.It is the 15th Century. Howdo convince the Pope that the Earthis round?
27.If I gave you an elephant, where would you hide it?
28.Why are soda cans tapered onthe top and bottom?
29.How much RAM does a PC needto run Windows95?
30.You are in a boat on a freshwater lake. In your hand is arock. You throw the rock into the lake. How isthe lake's waterlevel affected?
31.If it rained music, whatwould grow?
32.Describe your best friend andwhat he or she does for aliving。
33.In what ways are you similaror different from your bestfriend?
34.What are your career'sstrengths and how do you capitalize onthem?
35.Are you a happy person?
36.According to JRM.Jr, a fastgrowing software company asked thisquestion…… You have a wealthy aunt whoweighs 300 pounds. Tell mehow you would redesign her toilet。
六、其他常见面试问题
37.Would you please make a briefintroduction about yourself?
38.Why did you take the MBAexamination? Would you pleasesaysomething about the currently MBA program in China?
39.Why do you choose RENMINUniversity to study MBA?Tell me alittle about RENMIN University form yourunderstanding。
40.How do the people around youreview MBA?
41.What's the difference betweenMBA program at home andabroad?
42.If you failed this time whatwill you do in the nearfuture?
43.Why do you want to be a partof MBA students?
44.Why do you think you arequalified for MBA program?
45.Do you have a career plan in5 years?
46.Do you have a study plan ifyou were accepted as a MBAstudent?
47.What's your opinion about therequirement that a MBA studentmust have working experience?
48.How do you define marketingor management?
49.Do you think English is quiteimportant in MBA study?Why?
50.Do you think MBA trainingcourses will help you a lot in yourfuture life? Why?
51.What do you want to do afteryour MBA study?
52.What is the most importantqualification that a MBA studentshould have?
53.Say a little about teamwork。
54.Say a little aboutmanagement。
55.How communication works inorganizations?
56.Tell me the relationshipbetween the management and managementtheory。
57.What will you do if you can'tfind a job?
58.Do you think that the economywill get better?
59.Who are you currentlyemployed with?
60.What kinds of opportunitiesare you looking for?
61.What is your biggestaccomplishment on the job?
62.What joy did you enjoy themost and why?
63.What would your former bosssay about you?
64.Why did you leave your lastjob?
65.Please tell me a little aboutyour working history?What kind offields?
66.Say a little about youreducational background。
67.What are your strengths andweakness?
68.What do you do in your sparetime?
69.What is your impression ofBeijing?
70.What is CFO? If you were aCFO,what would you do?
71.What is the differencebetween sales and marketing?
72.What do you think is the mostimportant as a manager?
73.What changes do youanticipate in our school?
74.Which is the best course inour school?
75.does our school provide someguidance of job to MBA?
最后可以说:Thank you forgiving me the chance. I hope to see you againand soon。
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