波兰属于东欧吗 2015东欧旅游庆典之旅(十一)波兰 克拉科夫老城中央集市广场

        克拉科夫的中央集市广场号称是全欧洲最大的十世纪广场,也是克拉科夫最让人心动的地方,温馨又充满活力,精致却不失淳朴。

        广场西面是老的纺织会馆。现在二层是国家博物馆画廊,一层是商场,有木制品、刺绣、皮革和民俗工艺品等摊位。进去瞄了一眼,琳琅满目。

        对面是高八十一米的歌德式圣玛利亚大教堂。这里面有很多珍贵的宗教艺术品、著名的总祭坛(1477-1489年建成)、著名的铜板艺术家斯托什雕刻的有耶稣受难的十字架和好看的玻璃画。偶们进去的时候正值人家做弥撒,未敢进去乱拍,只拍了个大概。这个教堂外面总是围着人,原来是听教堂钟楼上的定点吹号,那是纪念当年反对鞑靼人进攻古城的卫士。说是鞑靼人对克拉科夫久攻不下,派人进去,发现有个哨兵在教堂钟楼上瞭望,每当鞑靼人进攻,立刻向全城报警。后来鞑靼人用箭射死了哨兵,才得以攻破城门。多少年后鞑靼人被赶跑了,钟楼吹号就成了老城的惯例。可惜吹号的时间太短,号手又是围着钟楼的每个窗户吹一下,没等镜头找到他,就没有啦。

        中央集市广场还有一个老市政厅塔楼,也是哥德式建筑,现在是历史博物馆。不买票不让进。

        广场到处是遮阳伞下的摊贩,卖着花和各式玩具。这里不但是旅游者的天堂,更是波兰学生们的课堂。从小学到中学的孩子们排着队来看他们祖先的历史,活生生的爱国教育。

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波兰属于东欧吗 2015东欧旅游庆典之旅(十一)波兰 克拉科夫老城中央集市广场

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