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第一段:
As is shown above ,……….,There has been a heated discussion about this picture in the newspaper recently .Simple as the picture is ,it does demonstrate certain thought-provoking social phenomenon .(30)
一、“无形社会问题”的写作步骤:
负面的展开:
适用于不好的社会问题:社会责任、传统美德、品质的缺失
可能用到的主题词:
1.爱国主义(patriotism)2.努力工作(hardworking)3.勤俭(plain living)4.相信科学(belief in science) 5.为人民服务的意识(consciousness of serving the people)
6.团结互助(solidarity and helping each other) 7.诚实守信(honesty,credibility and being trustworthy)8.遵纪守法( observation of the law)9.中华传统美德(traditional Chinese values)勤 hardworking 俭thrift 信 honesty 孝 filial piety/ filial duty/filial respect礼courtesy 忠loyalty 仁 benevolence/ humanity/ humaneness 爱 affection10. 现代美德(modern virtues)志愿者精神(volunteer spirit)契约精神(spirit of contract, observation of the law, abiding faith of the law)
personal privacy 个人隐私 intrusion on other~s privacy 偷窥隐私
第二段的展开:
does reveal that is in large measure
organizations make money, take profits, let alone obtain wealth in the long term, especially in this fiercely competitive modern world, I argue. That will be a sorry state of affairs.(43)
我认为,不难发现,要是没有诚信,在这样一个竞争激烈的现代社会中,从长期来看个人和组织是很难赚到钱,赚到利润的,更不必说获得财富了。那将是一个遗憾的局面。
第三段的展开:
Facing with such an threatening reality, we are expected to enhance the sharp awareness of consequently damaging effects of ignoring . It is imperative that this negative trend, constituting a permanent menace to harmonious society construction, be harnessed and curbed by the corresponding laws and regulations. Only in a reasonable, prosperous and healthy atmosphere can we hope to witness the ideal scene in which people can enjoy their life to the uttermost. (72字)
面对如此可怕的现实,我们应该清醒的认识到因为忽视诚信而带来的严重后果。对于不断危害到和谐社会建设的这样一种负面潮流,我们应该用相应的法律和法规对其加以限制和控制。只有在一个理性的、繁荣的和健康的环境下我们才能见证一个理想的场景:人民能最大程度地享受他们的生活。
正面的展开:
为评价一种好的社会现象
文化融合(Cultural integration)社会公德(public morals) old man falling down老人摔倒无人扶
第二段的展开:
does reveal that这幅图画告诉我们在如此快速发展的现代社会中,1.our current society is in need of social morality(public morals)and traditional virtue.
社会急需社会公德和传统美德志愿者精神将一直是不可或缺的部分。
spark and fuel the sustained social the ever most rapid economic growth. Volunteer spirit emerges as the most thriving one among them. (38)
当我们在经历着最快的经济增长的时候,正是一些现代社会的美德,引发和促进了持续的社会进步和不断的文化发展,而志愿者精神正是其中最醒目的一个。
简单讲,这种力量激发并促进了我们国家的健康发展。
Simply put ,it inspires and boosts the sound evolution of our nation .(13)
第三段的展开:
Any thinking man would admit that our ardent love for life will further guarantee the prosperity of this life-affirming force which will usher a completely new horizon for the great renewal of our nation. In view of the importance of such a positive phenomenon, establish a coordinated mechanism to ensure its everlasting rewarding effects on our society. Only in a reasonable, prosperous and healthy atmosphere can we hope to witness the ideal scene in which people can enjoy their life to the uttermost. (82字)
任何一位有识之士都会承认,我们对于生活的深深地热爱,将会进一步确保这种生命正能量的繁荣,这种力量将会为我们民族的复兴开创一个全新的局面。正是考虑到这种正面现象的重要性,我们将确立一个协调的机制来确保其作用于我们社会的持久的回报效果。只有在一个理性的、繁荣的和健康的环境中,我们才有可能见证到一个理想的场景,人们能最大化地享受他们的生活.
二、“有形社会问题”的写作步骤:
可能用到的主题词:资源保护(energy and resource saving/reservation)环境保护( environmental protection)人口增长(the growth of China’s population)家庭暴力(the problem of domestic or family violence)社会保障系统/资金(social security system/fund)假冒伪劣产品问题( counterfeits and unqualified products)食品安全(food safety)/粮食安全(grain security)消费者权益保护问题( the protection of consumers’ rights and interests)知识产权保护问题(intellectual property protection)学术剽窃(academic plagiarism)节约粮食 (grain conservation)
1.心理问题 psychological health
2.传统特色不存在 There is already no longer any tradition features
3.地铁安全 subway accident,which results in a number of injuries.
4.科技 science and technology
Our life has been greatly influenced and changed by scientific and technological advances,an integral part to every aspect of modern life.
我们的生活已受到科技进步的极大影响并发生了改变,科技已是现代生活中的一部分。 “有形社会问题”绝对超级模式:
第二段
我们国家正在努力去实现达到中等发达国家水平的目标,这就要求建立起社会市场经济体制以带来快速的经济增长、持续的社会进步和人们生活水平的不断改善,我们在享受科技便利的同时,一定要小心负面作用,而且要想办法克服问题。(交通问题)
The picture does reveal that the photographer (painter) is try to attract our attention to the issue .Our country is expected to realize its goal of becoming a moderately prosperous country and is required to establish a socialist market economy system to bring about rapid economic growth .While we are enjoying the conveniences of the science and technology ,we should keep a watching eye on those negative practice ,and aim to reduce the problems it has caused.(81)
第三段:
总的来讲,尽管面临着这些环境和社会的挑战,我们仍应该有信心去解决这样的问题。首先,引入并执行相应的法律和法规来阻止和控制这些紧急问题。其次,政府部门应该发起各项活动来加强人们对这一严酷事实的认识。回顾漫长的历史,我们中国人民用勤劳、勇敢和智慧创造了一个美丽的家园,培育了一种伟大的、充满活力的文化。我坚信,只要我们共同努力,这个问题迟早会解决。
In summary ,despite of the social and environmental challenge facing us ,we should have the abundant confidence in our ability to address such problems .Firstly ,it is imperative that corresponding laws and regulations be introduced and enforced to harness and curb this urgent problem .Secondly ,it is high time that the campaign was initiated by authorities to raise peoples awareness of this grim reality .(64)
“人生哲理”的写作步骤
某种品质对成功很重要:
可能用到的主题词:1.顺境与逆境( favorable circumstances and adverse circumstances) 2.勤奋(hard working, diligence, painstaking efforts)3.谨慎(prudence and determination)4.坚持/毅力(perseverance,persistence, determination)5.热情和乐观(enthusiasm and optimism)
6.博学和求知(learnedness and seeking knowledge/pursuit of knowledge)7.活力(vitality)
8.身强体壮,充满活力(bursting with vitality and good health)9.独立 (independence)
10.感恩(gratitude ,gratification)11.创新( creation, innovation, creative mind,
creative thinking )
12.鼓励 (encouragement)13.真诚(sincerity)14.仁慈、博爱、理解和宽容(humanity, love, understanding and tolerance)15.自满和谦逊 (being self-satisfied and being modest) 16.勇敢(courage and bravery)17.敬业精神(professional dedication and professional ethics )18.业务水平(competence)19.苦难(suffering and hardship)
1.责任 responsibility
2.行动胜于一切action speaks louder than words
行动是思想最好的诠释The actions of men are the best interpreters of their thoughts
3.人生追求
只要人还有追求他就不会老man is not old as long as he is seeking something 年轻不是时间,而是一种心态youth is not a time of life but a state of mind
追求 pursuit
4.保持学习keep learning(studying )
People shouldn’t be satisfied with knowledge they have got but need to preserve the attitude of yearning for knowledge 人们不仅仅要满足于他们获得的知识,而且要保持一种对知识渴求的状态。
第二段的展开:
picture tells us that nothing can be compared with when it comes to the cultivation of individual for the personal growth.(23)
照片里的人告诉我们,没有什么可以与之相比的独立性,当它涉及到个人的成长特点的培养。
For example, newly-re-elected US President, Barack Obama, the excellent embodiment of American dream, who went through an unusual growth history but gained far-ranging recognition and admiration, perfectly exemplifies with his own glorious personal accomplishment the importance of Hardly can he attain his success without this attribute.(47)
例如,新近连任的美国总统奥巴马,他是美国梦的完美化身,成长经历很不平凡但却最终获得了广泛的认同和崇拜,用其辉煌的个人成就完美的例证了独立的重要性。要是没有这样的素质他是不可能取得成功的。
第三段的展开:
从某种程度上讲,这幅图画引发我们去反思传统的成功,启发我们去探究生命的意义和那些永恒的精神价值。独立的精神是一种必需的品质,不仅能使我们获得物质财富和权力,还能让我们找到使生命更有意义的道路。所以获得幸福和充满意义的生活的最可靠的方式就是找到对自己和对这个世界都重要的目标,并且在这种精神的伴随下,不断努力。
The picture ,to some degree ,makes us reflect the conventional success ana enlightens us to wonder the meaning of life and its
permanent spiritual values .The spirit of is widely acknowledged as the essential trait that will entitle us not only the material wealth of rank of power but also the way to make life meaningful .So ,the surest way to have a meaningful to the world and commit ourselves to striving for it with quality .(78)
第一段: As is shown above ,……….,There has been a heated discussion about this picture in the newspaper recently .Simple as the p…
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