基础一练夯实
练基础 小试牛刀
Ⅰ.词汇知识
1.(2014·武昌联考)Miss White ________ all the difficulties and gradually learned the meaning of life.
A. looked through B. went through
C. made use of D. thought highly of
答案与解析 B 句意:怀特小姐经历了所有的困难,逐步懂得了生活的意义。go through“经历”; look through“浏览;识破”;make use of“利用”;think highly of“高度赞扬”。
2.He seemed to have ________ from the terrible experience, and looked happier.
A. recovered B. covered
C. suffered D. come
答案与解析 A 句意;他好像已经从那次可怕的经历中恢复过来了,看上去快乐多了。recover from“从……中恢复过来”; suffer from“患……疾病”。
3.(2014·孝感中学上学期期中)— Tom is always saying I'm ugly, Mom.
— Just ________ him. You are the most beautiful in my eyes.
A. disagree B. ignore
C. command D. dislike
答案与解析 B 根据语境选B项,Just ignore him.的意思是“不要理睬他”。
4.— What were you so ________?
— My son's not passing the college entrance examination ________ me most.
A. upset; upset about B. upset about; upset
C. upset for; upset D. upset; upset
答案与解析 B 第一个空考查be upset about/over/at ...,意为“对……感到烦心的”,其宾语为疑问词what;第二个空upset用作动词,意为“使心烦”。
5.A few minutes before we started, the storm broke. We waited inside until things ________.
A. kept calm B. calmed down
C. put down D. went down
答案与解析 B 句意:启程前的几分钟,暴风雨来了。我们在室内待着,直到一切平静下来。keep calm“保持镇定”; calm down“平静下来”; put down“镇压”; go down“下沉”。
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jane: Hello, Dan. I was sorry __6__ (hear) that you had __7__ accident last week. How did it happen and how are you feeling now?
Dan: Well, I was riding on my bicycle along the street __8__ a taxi driver suddenly __9__ (make) a sharp turn in front of me. I could not stop my bicycle __10__ time and I __11__ (knock) down. Fortunately, I only got a __12__ (break) arm and. The doctor said that I would have to stay in hospital for at least a week.
Jane: Do your arm hurt now?
Dan: Yes, my leg hurts badly, __13__ I can bear the pain. The only thing __14__ I'm worried about is my classes. You know, next week we're going to have our mid?term exams.
Jane: Well, don't worry about the exams. I can help you.
Dan: Thank you, but I don't really want to stay here that long. Anyway, thank you for __15__ (come) to see me.
答案 6.to hear 7.an 8.when 9.made 10.in
11.was knocked 12.broken 13.but 14.that 15.coming