中考英语试题分类汇编 2011年各地中考英语试题考点分类汇编:任务型阅读

2011年各地中考英语试题考点分类汇编:任务型阅读2011年各地中考英语试题考点分类汇编:任务型阅读

2011山东德州】七、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
 You many buy different things. Some, such as pencils, CDs or books, cost a little money; some cost a lot of money, bikes or toys, for example. (79) If you want to buy the right things for the right price, making a wise decision is very important. Making a good decision can save you money. So how can you make a good decision when you buy a product? (76)①_____________
 Step 1: Know why you are buying a product
 Before buying a product, think about
? how often and when you will use the product.
? what the main use of the product is.
? whether you need the product now or later.
 Step 2: Research the product
 If you have decided to buy it, you must want to buy the best one. You need to find out 
? what companies make the product.
? The different prices of the product.
? What others say shout the product.
? Where you can buy the product.
You can shop in stores, online, or in factory outlets(厂家供销店) .
 Step 3: Ask questions before you buy. For example, do I need to buy batteries?
 These steps will help you become a smart shopper. (76)②_____________
 Remember, knowing a lot makes you a wise shopper!
76. 从A、B、C中为(76)①②选出两个适当的选项,并将其字母标号分别填在下面横线上。
 A. If you follow them, you will get the best deal(交易).
 B. Here are some steps you can take for wise shopping.
 C. Knowing what others say about the product can help you make the decision.
 ①_____________      ②_____________
77. How many steps should you take before you buy a product?
_________________________________________________
78. Where can you buy the product according to the passage?
   _________________________________________________
79. 请把划线部分的句子译成汉语。
   _________________________________________________
80. Give a title(标题) to the passage.
   _________________________________________________
76. ①. B ②.A   77. 3/Three(steps)  78. In stores, online or in factory outlets   79. 如果你想用理想的价格买到物美价廉的物品,明智的决定是非常重要的。
80. How to be a wises/smart shopper/shop wisely.
What you should do to be a smart/wise shopper.
Steps to be a wise/smart shopper.

【2011?兰州】六、任务型阅读
    仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。
    It is said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.
More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. ?Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.
Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough ?              smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. At the same time smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous firs.
?众所周知,吸烟有害于人体健康。In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.
1. 将?句划线部分译成汉语:                                                
2. 在?句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺:               
3. 将?句划线部分的汉语译成英语:                                         
4. 列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害:                                   
5. 该篇短文的主题是:                                                     
答案:1. 一些人认为是一种时尚,一些人认为是一种乐趣,其他的人认为提精神。
2. because of
3. As we all know, smoking does great harm to human beings. 
4. (1)Smoking causes many illnesses. 
(2)Smoking is a waste of money.
5. Smoking Is Harmful 
【2011浙江舟山】六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共5分)
阅读下面关于运动损伤处理的说明,进行图文配对,将相应的图片序号填入第71~74空格中,并完成第75小题。
Every year millions of people are injured while exercising. Here are four things you can do immediately after an injury. 
     71   Rest. Stop using the injured part of your body. Lie down if necessary.
     72   Ice. Put ice in a plastic bag. Place the ice on the injured area. Leave the ice in place for 30 minutes. Take away the ice for 15 minutes. Then put the ice back on for another 30 minutes.
      73   Pressing. Put a piece of clean cloth around the ice and the injured area. You should tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice, but not too hard. 
     74   Lifting. Raise the injured area. If possible, raise the area higher than the level of your heart.
Remember. If you have a serious injury, see a doctor as soon as possible.

A      B         C           D

75. In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?
A. News.      B. Health.      C. Fashion.
71. B 72. D 73. C 74. A 75. B
71. B 根据“Lie down if necessary.”可以判断。
72. D 根据关键词“ice”来判断。
73. C 根据“You should tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice”可以判断。
74. A 根据“Raise the injured area”可以判断。
75. B 根据短文我们可以看出这是关于一些受伤后如何急救的一些知识,所以,我们会在报纸的“健康”部分看到。故选B。


【2011江苏淮安】B
  Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes.
  If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on(关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat them.
  Don’t try to write down every word in class, or you might miss some important points. Some students really learn better with the help of these notes.
  Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you’re missed. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.
  Comparing(对比) your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.
  Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.
  Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test.
根据上面短文内容填空。
26.Note-taking can help you ________ all your schoolwork and _______ when you are studying.
27.Different teachers do things differently. Some of them like to tell their students many dates and facts but they only ______ on the blackboard; others may repeat them instead of _________.
28.If you miss some important points or can’t follow your teacher in class, don’t ____ to ask him or just compare your notes with ________.
29.Surely,you won’t _________ to watch TV if you decide to _______ every evening.
30.This passage mainly tells students ______________________.
【主旨大意】本文介绍了记录的好处。
26. do well in ,  make you confident
27. write the important ones , writing something down
28. be afraid, classmates’ 
29. have much time, recopy your notes
30. how to take notes


第二节 英汉互译 阅读下面的短文,将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。(共5个小题,每小题1分)
  Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems.(70)We should learn how to deal with our problems. Here are some ways.
Firstly, we should learn to forget.(71)有时我们会生朋友的气。Good friendships may be lost. Sometimes children have disagreements and decide not to talk to each other.(72)However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us: we can solve a problem by learning to forget.
Secondly, we should regard problems as challenges. Many students often complain about school.(73)他们有太多的作业要做。They think the rules are too strict. Education is an important part of our development. As young people, it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers.
Don’t worry about our problems.(74)Let’s face the challenges.
70.____________________________________
71.____________________________________
72.____________________________________ 
73.____________________________________
74.____________________________________
【主旨大意】这篇文章告诉我们用两种方法处理我们的问题:1. 学会忘记;2. 把问题当作挑战。
70. 我们应该学会怎样处理问题。
71. Sometimes we are / have been / get / become / feel / angry with our friends. / Something we may be mad at our friends. 
72. 然而,这种情况通常不会持续很久。
73. They have too much work / homework (to do). 
74. 让我们面对挑战。


【2011浙江衢州】六 任务型阅读
阅读短文,完成76-80小题
The Hawaii Volcanoes (火山) National Park is on the island of Hawaii, it has two active volcanoes. One is Mauna Loa, which means “Long Mountain”. Mauna Loa is the world’s most massive volcano. The other is Kilauea. It is next to Mauna Loa and it is the most active volcano in the world.   
●   76     The park is open 24 hours a day year round. There are no plants or trees on the field, so protection from the sun, so you must bring sunglasses. You can visit it anytime.
●   77     The best to get to the park is to take highway 11. From the airport at Hilo, Highway 11 will take you southward across the eastern part of the island.
●   78     The Kilauea Visitor Center is a quarter mile from the park entrance. There, you can learn about the island’s geological, natural, and cultural history. From the areas in the park, you can see volcanic activities. 
●   79     Do not climb on, collect or alter rock or rock structures. Also do not feed the endangered Nene, Hawaii’s state bird. 
从ABCD中选择正确的选项作为2-5段地小标题,并填入76-79的空格中。
76. _________  77. ___________  78. ___________ 79. _____________
A. What to obey   B. How to get there     C. What to see     D. When to visit
80. Which is the best title for the passage?
 A. Hawaii Volcanoes National Park     B. Hawaii StateBird 
C. Hawaii Famous Beach              D. Hawaii Huge Rock


76. D 【解析】根据本段第一句话“The park is open 24 hours a day year round”我们可以判断本段的小标题为“何时参观”。故选D。
77. B 【解析】根据本段第一句话“The best way to get to the park is take Highway 11.”我们可以判断本段的小标题为“参观的方式”。故选B。
78. C 【解析】根据本段最后一句话“From some areas in the park,  you can see volcanic activity.”我们可以判断本段的小标题为“看什么”。故选C。
79. A 【解析】根据本段第一句话“Do not climb on, collect, or alter any rocks or rock structures.”我们可以判断本段的小标题为“一些参观的规则”。故选A。
80. A【解析】主旨大意题。整篇文章我们不难看出是围绕着“Hawaii Volcanoes National Park”来描述的。同时,文章第一句话也给出了文章的主旨句。故选A。

【2011?铜仁】任务型阅读(10分)(阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容填一正确的单词完成76—80小题。答案书写于答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。)
  Have you ever seen the film Titanic? “Titanic” was one of the largest and finest ships in 1912. It hit an iceberg(冰山)on its first sailing from England to America and sank very soon, leaving a love story to the people. Do you know what an iceberg is?
 The earth is round, like a ball. The top of the earth is the north. The bottom of the earth is the south. At the top and the bottom of the earth, there is a lot of ice. It is very cold there. Sometimes there is no sunshine for many months. There is ice everywhere all the time. Large pieces of ice fall into the sea. They don’t go to the bottom of the sea. They float(漂浮)near the top of the water. We call these large pieces of ice “iceberg”. Some icebergs are bigger than a tall building. Icebergs are dangerous for ships. Sometimes a ship hits an iceberg.
Then the ship sinks.
  You can make a small iceberg. Put a piece of ice in a glass of water. Look ar it. The ice does not sink.
76. Titanic is the name of a film and it’s also the name of a _______.
77.Titanic sank ________ it hit an iceberg.
78.The __________ is very cold in North Pole(北极)and in South Pole.
79.At times we can’t see the ___ in North Pole and in South Pole for a long time.
80. Icebergs are made of large _________.
答案:76. ship   77. because  78. weather  79. sun/sunshine  80.ice
II. 【2011?铜仁】短文改错(10分)
下列短文的划线部分是错误的,请将其正确答案书写于答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。
How do North Americans dress? What do they wear in special               91       
days? In fact, there is very few formal days, though there are some             92_______
festivals such as Easter, Christmas, Halloween, or Thanksgiving               93       
Day. What people wear depend on their likes and dislikes. On birthday,         94       
some child wear paper party hats. At Christmas, some people wear             95       
Santa Claus hats. In winter, Canada people usually wear coats, gloves,         96       
boots and hats. It is near the same in northern China. Generally, people          97                       
in Canada and the United States wear suits for work in offices, as             98       
well as for most formal occasions, just as people do in China. People           99       
in cities around a world wear rather similar clothes.                         100       
答案:91. on     92. are     93. and       94. depends    95. children  
96. Canadian  97. nearly  98. working  99. more  100. the
第三节 任务型阅读(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)
阅读下面两篇短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题。
【2011湖北黄冈】(3)
To Give up or Not to Give up as Class Monitor?
Dear Brad,
In about 3 months, I will take a very important test. If I pass the test with good grades, I can get to the 10th grade and choose a good school to study in. Now I am trying my best to achieve this. At the same time, I' m the monitor in my class, which means I should do lots of things for my class. ①I am so busy with my school - work and duties as monitor that I don' t have enough time to keep a balance between them. Gradually I become lazy. ②The other day, my head teacher told me that she was disappointed in my poor performance as class monitor. Her words really discouraged me.
What should I do now, to give up or not to give up as class monitor? I must do my best in school because how well I do will influence where I go after this school year is over and it can affect the rest of my life. Being class monitor is also a valuable learning experience because my teacher trusts me to be a good leader. ③I don't want to go to my parents for suggestions, for they will get worried about me. Can you tell me how to choose?
Yours, 
Gates
74.根据1①处内容,完成下面的句子。(每空一词) 
I am________busy with my school - work and duties as monitor ________have enough time to keep a balance between them.
75. 根据②处内容,完成下面的句子。(每空一词)
The other day, my head teacher said to me, "_____ ______ disappointed in your poor per?formance as class monitor. "
76. 将③处翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
74. too; to 75. I was 76. 我不想去我父母那儿寻求建议,因为他们将会担心我。[来源:Z+xx+k.Com]
【2011湖南怀化】第三节 英汉互译 阅读下面的短文,将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。(共5个小题,每小题2分)
My name is Bob. I live in Toronto, Canada.(71) I want a pen pal in China. (72 ) I think China is a very interesting country. I'm 14 years old and my birthday is in November. (73)我会说英语. I also know a little French. I have a brother. Paul, and a sister. Sarah. They have pen pals in the United Kingdom and Australia. (74) I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. (75)我最喜欢的科目是体育. It's fun. But I don't like math. It's too difficult!
71.______________________________________
72.______________________________________
73.______________________________________
74.______________________________________
75.______________________________________
Keys:
71. 我想在中国有个笔友。
72. 我认为中国是一个很有趣的国家。
73. I can speak English.
74. 我喜欢和我的朋友看电影和做运动。
75. My favourite subject is PE.
七、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
 
You many buy different things. Some, such as pencils, CDs or books, cost a little money; some cost a lot of money, bikes or toys, for example. (79) If you want to buy the right things for the right price, making a wise decision is very important. Making a good decision can save you money. So how can you make a good decision when you buy a product? (76)①_____________
 Step 1: Know why you are buying a product
 Before buying a product, think about
? how often and when you will use the product.
? what the main use of the product is.
? whether you need the product now or later.
 Step 2: Research the product
 If you have decided to buy it, you must want to buy the best one. You need to find out 
? what companies make the product.
? The different prices of the product.
? What others say shout the product.
? Where you can buy the product.
You can shop in stores, online, or in factory outlets(厂家供销店).
 Step 3: Ask questions before you buy. For example, do I need to buy batteries?
 These steps will help you become a smart shopper. (76)②_____________
 Remember, knowing a lot makes you a wise shopper!
76. 从A、B、C中为(76)①②选出两个适当的选项,并将其字母标号分别填在下面横线上。
 A. If you follow them, you will get the best deal(交易).
 B. Here are some steps you can take for wise shopping.
 C. Knowing what others say about the product can help you make the decision.
 ①_____________      ②_____________
77. How many steps should you take before you buy a product?
_________________________________________________
78. Where can you buy the product according to the passage?
   _________________________________________________
79. 请把划线部 分的句子译成汉语。
   _________________________________________________
80. Give a title(标题) to the passage.
   _________________________________________________
 Selecting is very important for your grades in America. So at the first term, don’t select too many courses, 74.or you’ll feel very nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him. Because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.
There is another thing after you select the course and the teacher. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each copy is about $30~50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. You must get enough ready before class. In class, discussing is very important. 75. 老师鼓励你提出问题或展示你自己的观点。They don’t usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like. They don’t give you much homework to do. You can learn some knowledge and do exercises by yourself. So in American schools, you must do almost all things yourself. 
根据文章内容,补全71、72句中所缺单词、短语或句子。 
71. At the beginning of the new term, American students have to ask for some teaching plans and get their textbooks ready besides ____________________.
72. The teacher____________________ will always leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.
73. 根据文章内容回答问题。
Why do many students in America buy used textbooks ?
74. 请将文中黑体字译成汉语。
75. 请将划线句子译成英语。
【主旨大意】
文章介绍了美国学校教育与中国的不同之处:学期初学生们可以自由选择课程和教师,而中国的学生却不能。另外美国的学生经常使用二手教科书或从图书馆里借书,
71. selecting(their/the)course(s)and(the)teacher(s).    解题思路:由文章第一段可以看出美国的学生可以自由选择科目和教师,而教学计划必须向老师索取,书籍必须自备。
72. called/ named killer/who is called/named killer    解题思路:文章第二段后边的两句话“If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade,…Because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.”可以看出那些留作业多的老师被称作“杀手(killer)”。
73. Because the textbooks in America are very expensive./ Because they want to save money./ (In order )to save money.    解题思路:由文章的第三段第三句话“The textbooks in America are very expensive.”可以看出学生们买二手书是“因为在美国教科书太贵了”
74. 否则你会感觉很紧张并且有可能影响你的学习。  解题思路:feel是系动词,feel nervous意为“感到紧张”, 动词influence,意为“影响”;
75. The teacher encourages you to ask/ raise questions or show your own opinions/ ideas.  
解题思路:
encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人干某事”;show sth.意为“展示……”;这是由or连接的并列句。
【2011温州】五、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
  五位中国学生要去美国留学,他们想要找住家。请仔细阅读第56-60题中的学生的个人情况说明,并从A至F六个选项中,帮助他们选择最适合的住家(其中一项为多余选项)
  ▲   56. Zhang Chao likes Chinese food. He hopes his host family speak a little Chinese.
  ▲   57. Li Wei likes doing sports. He wants to live near a park.
  ▲   58. Liu Yong hopes to live near his school---Reading School. He prefers a bed room with a bathroom
  ▲   59. Chen Yao wants to live in a big bedroom cheaperthan £350 a month. She can’t stand pets.
  ▲   60. Hu Mei loves pets. She would like a bedroom cheaper than £220 a month.
 

56. C  57. F  58. A  59. D  60. E
【2011?山东青岛】Ⅷ. 阅读表达 (共15分)
A 阅读下面图示,完成短文,每空词数不限 (每空1分,共5分)     
   Here are the steps for_______ hand wash!  
   First, wet your hand with water. Then put some soap on your hands. And lather(形成皂沫)at least 15 seconds. ______________, rinse your hands____________________ 
Dry________________ with some paper towel or a hand dryer.
 Finally, please________________________ to turn the taps off with towel
答案:
correct; Then; with water; your hands; remember 
【2011?山东青岛】B 阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务。.
Breaking Bad Eating -Habits  
    Have you heard the expression "You are what you eat"? Well, do you like who you are'' If not, break some bad eating habits and feel better about yourself. Bad habit 1: ______________           Many packaged ( = in small bags) foods, such as frozen (纤维) dumplings ,rice rolls and instant noodles (方便面) have lots of fat and calories  (热量).
   The solution: Read the instructions to find the healthiest foods that are low in salt and nigh in fiber Also check to make sure they have ingredients such as vegetables and grains When possible, use packaged foods as part of a "home-cooked" meal. For example frozen (纤维) dumplings with fresh vegetables are better than dumplings alone-Bad habit 2:_____________________________________________
    People without breakfast don't have enough energy they need to get through the morning. Eating breakfast improves your concentration, memory (冰冻的) and mood.
   The solution: Always keep a kind of quick foods like yogurt. Or have a standing order a! breakfast place.
Bad habit 3:_________________________________________________
   It takes your body at least 20 minutes to "tell" your brain that you are full, So last eaters usually eat more than people who eat slowly.
The solution: Try to slow down. Try eating at least some of your meals without I V, hand phones or computers. Use a plate or bowl when you eat. Bad habit 4:______________________ ______________
Healthy snacks between meals are fine. But when you snack instead of having real meals, you will not eat your meals regularly. Plus, snack foods such as chips and sweets aren't very satisfying That makes it easy to overeat.
The solution: To get more energy, allow yourself two healthy snacks a day. Choose snacks that will make you feel full. Try fruit, yogurt or nuts.
As we all know, bad habits can be broken. Take the first step toward a healthier eating routine(常规)——star following these tips today!
1. 给文中的横线处选择合适的标题,并将其字母代号填写在下面的横线上.(2分)
  a. You are a fast eater.
  b. You often don't eat breakfast.
  c. All your meals come in packages.
  d. You snack too much.
 Bad habit 1:__ Bad habit 2:_ Bad habit 3:____Bad habit 4:_______
Bad habit 1:_c_ Bad habit 2:_b Bad habit 3:_a___Bad habit 4:d_______
2. 列举出文中提到的三种packaged foods: (1 分)
  _______________ ____________________ ___________________
3.根据上下文,将文中划线句子译成汉语(2分)
It takes your baby at least 20 minutes to “tell” your brain that you are full.
                                                               
4.根据文章内容完成句子。(2分)
No eating breakfast is bad influence on your_________________ __________________and ______________________________
5.回答问题;How can you eat snacks healthily? (至少答出两种方式) (2分)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6.从文中找出与所给句子意思相同或相近的句子。(1分)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Your health depends on the food you eat.
                                                  
答案:
1. c;b;a;d
2. frozen (纤维) dumplings ,rice rolls and instant noodles
3. 吃饱一顿饭至少要花费20分钟的时间才适合于大脑的接受程度。
 4.  your concentration, memory; and mood.
5. (1)eat less snacks(2)Try fruit, yogurt or nuts.
6. You are what you eat

【2011湖北十堰】第四节:任务型阅读。阅读短文,根据其内容,完成下列句子(10分)
 There is no way that you cannot have any embarrassing moments. You can’t control everything that happens, so you’re going to be in an embarrassing situation one day. So how can you solve this problem? The answer is to control your actions and try not get upset. 
 ◆Remember that you’ll probably laugh about it in a few days, so try to see the funny side of it right away.
 ◆If it is something so embarrassing that you feel you will never laugh about it, please remember that the ______________(1) will be over after some time.
 ◆Ask your friends to give you a break and not to make fun of you. If you’ve done the same for them, they’re more likely to agree to give you a break. 
 Always remember that you are not alone. Everyone has embarrassing moments. While you are sure that everyone is going to remember this moment forever, that fact is that they’ll probably forget it very soon. Most of us remember the moments in which we feel embarrassed, but very few of us remember other people’s embarrassing moments.
 Most people have short memories. So while you may never forget the moment when your skirt was torn(撕裂) in gym class, most of the other people probably forget it at once. Although a short memory may not be a(n) ____________(2) thing when you are trying to remember facts in a history test, it is useful when you are trying to forget life’s most embarrassing moments. 
http://pbskids.org/itsmylife/school/embarrassing/article5.html
任务一:请根据短文内容,分别写出(1)和(2)两处所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
71. (1)________________    (2)_________________
任务二:根据短文内容,选择正确答案
72. It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that __________ when you fall down after making a speech.
 A. everyone will remember the moment forever
 B. you may never forget the moment
 C. other people will feel embarrassed
 D. you will not remember the moment
任务三:请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语
73. _____________________________________________.
任务四:请根据短文内容,回答下列问题
74. According to the passage, why does the writer say “you are not alone”?
 ______________________________________________.
75. What’s the main idea of the passage?
 It’s mainly about how to _______________________ when you are embarrassed. 
Keys:
71. (1) pain / trouble / matter / thing / problem / situation / embarrassment… 
(2) good / helpful / useful / great…   
72. B   
73.你无法控制所发生的一切,总有一天你会遇到令你尴尬的情形。 
74. Because everyone has embarrassing moments.  
75. control your actions and try not to get upset / deal with embarrassing situations (moments)…

中考英语试题分类汇编 2011年各地中考英语试题考点分类汇编:任务型阅读

【2011山东】六、 任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,完成文章后面的任务。
 Building blocks(积木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today. Their interesting design and easy use attract children of all ages. Most traditional toys, like building blocks, were first made of wood. Today, wooden building blocks are still used, (A)______ now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic building blocks. 
Children build all kinds of things that they see in everyday life with building blocks. This gives them the chance to learn new things and life skills. 
(B)积木能帮助孩子练习他们的语言。Most children talk to each other as they build things with these traditional toys. This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children need in life. As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, to share, and to solve problems with others. However, these are not the only advantages of playing with building blocks. (C)The building blocks also help develop children’s skills in math and science. They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery, (D)       are first to watch and think, and then to test. Traditional toy building blocks also come in different shapes, colors and sizes. These types of building blocks encourage children to develop skills in dividing things.
(E)Playing with building blocks is not only fun but also very helpful. Maybe that is the reason why building blocks are still favorite today. 
任务1:在短文的 (A), (D)处填入适当的单词。
      A: _______  D: _______ 
任务2:把(B)处的句子翻译成英语。
      ___________________________________. 
任务3:把(C)处句子翻译成汉语。
      ___________________________________.
任务4:完成划线(E)处的同义句。
      Playing with building blocks is ______ fun ______ very helpful.
任务5:根据短文内容,回答下面的问题。
      What were traditional toy building blocks made of?
          ___________________________________.
1. A. but  D. which 2. Building blocks can help children to practice their language skills.
3. 积木还有助于开发孩子书写可科学方面的技能。 4. both, and   5. Wood./They were made of wood.


  

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