爱华网经常，我们会发现几个单词都认识，但它们构成的短语往往就不知道是什么意思了。短语和单词一样都是构成句子的重要成分，偏废任何一个都是不可取的。今天，小简老师给大家总结了初中常考并且生活中也常会用到的100组短语解析，希望对同学们有所帮助。
31．be unaware of没有警觉到 ‘
He seemed to be unaware ofthe trouble he was causing．
他似乎还没有警觉到自己惹起的麻烦。
32．depend on依靠
My success depends on myfriends’help．
我的成功是依靠我的朋友们的帮助。
33．for the time being暂且，眼下
She’staying with her aunt for the timebeing．
她暂时住在她姨妈那里。
34．be pleased with对……感到满意
We are sure you will be pleased with ourproducts．
我们确信您会对我们的产品感到满意的。
35．Take chargeof负责照料，承办，掌管
My mother tries to take charge of everything in our shop．
母亲试图管理商店里的所有事务。
36．break into闯入，强行进入，破门而入
We had to break into thehouse as we had lost the key．
因为我们弄丢了钥匙，所以不得不破门而入。
37．make mistakes犯错误
A computer sometimes willmake mistakes．
电脑有时候也会犯错误。
38．rush down冲下来，冲过去
When it rains heavily，water can rush down the sides of mountains．
如果雨下得很大，雨水就能顺着山冲下来。
39．make jokesabout开玩笑，取笑某人
They make jokes about my oldhat．
他们就我的旧帽子取笑我。
40．along with和……一起，随着，除……以外(还)
The boy came along with his parents and visited the museum．
那个男孩与父母一道参观了博物馆。
41．succeed in在某方面取得成功
At last he succeeded inclimbing up the difficult mountain．
他终于成功地登上了这座难以攀登的山峰。
42．be made of由……制成(看得见原材料)
The desk is made of wood．
这张桌子是由木头制成的。
43．be made from由……制成(看不见原材料)
Wine can be made from rice，sweet potato，wheat and grape
酒可以用大米、番薯、小麦、葡萄制成。
44．feel like想要
She really feels like havinga talk with him about his study at schoo1．
她的确想和他谈一下他在学校的学习情况。
45．take care of照顾，爱护
P1ease take care of the babyfor me for a while，will you?
请替我照顾一下这孩子，好吗?
46．trade in做买卖
They trade in their carevery three years．
他们每隔三年就以1[3汽车贴换新车。
47．in no time很快
He’11 be back in no time．
他很快就会回来。
48．sell out卖完
He decided to sell out allthe clothes in his shop cheaply．
他决定便宜卖掉店里的所有服装。
49．take pleasurein从……中所获得乐趣
Mary takes pleasure inwatching TV for one hour every day．
玛丽以每天看1小时电视为乐。
50．a11 one’s life一辈子
He lived in the countryside a11 his life．他一辈子都生活在乡下。
51．start off以……开始，出发；开始
They start off early，so that they can catch the train．
他们出发得早，可以赶上火车。
52．complain about抱怨
You’ve got nothing to complain about．
你没什么可抱怨的。
53．take off脱掉
Take off your hat．It doesn’t fit you．
取下你的帽子，它不适合你。
54．right away马上
It’s getting late．Please excuse me，but I must leave right away．
时间不早了。对不起，我得赶紧走了。
55．in return作为回报
He gave her some roses in returnfor her kindness．
他送了她一些玫瑰以答谢她的好意。
56．shout at大声说话，大声喊叫
Don’t shout at me．Allow me to explain．
别对我大吼大叫。让我解释嘛。
57．come back 回来
It doesn’t matter when you’llcome back．
你什么时候回来都没关系。
58．be used to(doing something)习惯……
He is used to getting upearly．
他习惯了早起。
59．have the ability to具备……的能力 ．
I don’t have the ability todo the job well．
我不具备做好这项工作的能力。
60．be free from摆脱，免于
We must be free from theheavy homework．
我们必须从繁重的作业中解脱出来。
61．as 1ong as如果，只要，既然
As long as it doesn’t rain，we can go．
只要不下雨，我们就可以去。
62．apply for申请，请求
He applied for a job in the supermarket．
他申请超市的一份工作。
63．get upset 难过
Don’t get upset．It’s not your fault．
别难过，不是你的错。
64．be prepared to do 准备……
You must be prepared lo workhard!
你必须认真准备工作。
65．keep…from阻止
The heavy rain kept us from coming on time．
大雨使我们没有及时到来。
66．give up放弃
We should give up smoking in order to keep healthy．
为了健康我们必须戒烟。
67．know of熟悉，了解
I don’t know the writer，hut I know of him．
我不认识这个作家，但我了解他。
68．put out扑灭
At last firemen have put out a big forest fire in California．
消防队员终于扑灭了加利福尼亚洲的一场森林大火。
69．from then on从那时起
From then on she knew she wouldwin．
她从那时起就知道自己会得胜。
70．he strictwith严格要求
You should be strict with yourselves and spend 1ess time on playinggames and more on study．
你应该严格要求自己，少玩游戏多学习。
71．fall ill生病
She have to stay home because her son fall ill．
因为儿子生病，所以她得待在家里。
72．be gratefulto感谢，感激
This is Teacher’s Day and a time to be grateful to all teachers．
今天是教师节，也是向所有教师致谢的日子。
73．at the age of在……年纪(岁数)
In Britain，people get to the vote at the ageof 18．
在英国，人们到十八岁有选举权。
74．in place of代替
I will go to this meeting inplace of you．
我会代替你去参加这次会议。
75．be curiousabout对……感到好奇
It is good to be curious aboutthe world around you．
对你周围的世界感到新奇是件好事。
76．1ead to导致
Too much work and too littlerest often lead to illness．
过量的工作和过少的休息会引起疾病。
77．be tired of感到厌倦
I am tired of waiting．
我等厌烦了。
78．set up建立，建造，创立，竖立
People plan to set up somenew factories here．
人们计划在这里开办一些新工厂。
79．search for搜索，搜寻
After he felt better，he searched for work at thedifferent factories．
他感到好些后，就在各工厂找工作。
80．It takes sb．some time to do sth．
花费某人多少时间做某事。
It took me half an hour todo the work．
完成这项工作花了我半个小时。
81．It’s nice／kind of sb．to do…某人做某事太好了
It’s kind of you to give meso much help．
给予我这么大的帮助，你真是太好了。
82．There is no space (room) to stand in.
没有站的地方或空间
83．1ook up查阅
Look up the words in the dictionary when you don’t know what they mean．
不知道单词的意思，就要查阅字典。
84．hear from收到来信
We are happy to hear from my father，although he is far away from home．
虽然父亲远离家里，但是我们很开心能收到他的来信。
85．mistake…for误把……当作……
I often mistake him for histwin brother．
我经常误把他当作他的同胞弟弟。
86．thanks to多亏……，因为……
Thanks to the Great GreenWall，they can growa lot more cotton than before．
多亏有了绿色长城，现在他们种的棉花比以前多得多了。
87．make friends with与……交朋友
The students make friends with one another and usually get on well．
学生们相互交朋友，通常相处得很好。
88．because of由于……
Because of his carelessness，he lost his money on the way home．
由于粗心大意，在回家的路上他把钱丢了。
89．be good／bad for对……有好处／有害
Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes．
在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。
90．be supposed to do … 应该/被要求干……
Students are supposed tostudy hard．
学生应该好好学习。
91．bother sb．to do sth．打扰某人做某事
I’m sorry to bother you，but can you tell me the way to thestation?
我十分抱歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站吗?
92．call sb．sth．
We all call him old Wang．
我们都称他老王。
93．care about关心 、
Don’t you care about this country’s future?
难倒你不关心国家的未来吗？
94．catch up with sb．赶上某人
My English is poor and I can’t catch up with my classmates．
我的英语太差，我赶不上班上的同学。
95．come up with 提出，想出
Can you come up with a goodidea?
你能想出一个好办法吗？
96．escape from 从……逃跑
The prisoners have escaped from the prison．
犯人从监狱里逃跑出来。
97．have fun doing玩得高兴
I don’t know if mum has anyfun doing housework every day．
我不知道妈妈每天做家务是否开心。
98．have…(时间)off放……假
People have two days offevery week．
人们每个星期有两天的假。
99．how do youlike = what do you think of你对什么的看法
How do you like the movie?
你对这部电影有什么看法?
100．in one’s opinion某人认为
In my opinion，there are more．and more cars and they may do harm to our city．
在我看来，越来越多的汽车对我们的城市不利。
