爱华网七年级下1-6单元知识点句型解密
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?
1.Lisa can _________ (dance ).
2.I can play chess .
疑问句： _________ you ______ chess ?
回答：Yes, ______ ________ . / No , ______ ___________.
否定句：I___________ __________ chess .
3. —Let’s ____________ .(打篮球)
—That sounds boring . I want to _______________ (拉小提琴).
4 .My father wants __________ (buy) a piano for my birthday .
5 .What do you often do _________ ____________ (在周末 )?
6. Tony can play the guitar , and he plays it __________ (好).
7. Does your brother like _________ (draw)?
8. Mother often _________ __________ _________ (给我讲故事)
9. I want to _________ __________ _________ (和……交朋友) an English boy .
10. It is relaxing at the _________ ( student) Sports Center .
11.Miss li is friendly and she ________ __________ __________ (与……相处好)her friends
12.Mother _____ _______ _____ __________ __________( 擅长讲故事)
13. I can play soccer , too .(变否定句)
I _________ play soccer , ________ .
14. I can play soccer , too .（同义句）
I can _________ play soccer .
15. Please _________ Mrs Miller _________ 555-1234 .( 拨打…的电话号码)
16. They can play the drums (提问)
__________ __________ they do ?
Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?
1.I usually get up at six . (提问)
__________ _________ _______ _______ usually get up ?
2.Mary takes a walk .
一般疑问句：________ Mary ________ a walk ?
回答：Yes , she _______ . / No , she __________ .
否定句： Mary ________ ________ a walk .
3. He usually exercises on weekends . (提问)
_________ _______ he usually ____________ on weekends ?
4. Scoot has an interesting _________ (职业).
5. Don’t _________ (迟到) school again .
6.You can come either today or tomorrow .
7. Either you or he ________( go) to see him .
8. Junk food _____ ______ _____ _______ (对……没有好处) our health ,but it tastes good .
9.When I __________ (到家) , I always do my homework first .
10. At twelve, she eats _____ _______(许多)fruit and vegetables for lunch .
Unit 3 How do you get to school ?
1. He takes the bus to school .
① 变一般疑问句：_______ he _______ the bus to school ?
② 简答：Yes, ______ _______ / No, ________ _________ .
③ 变否定句：He _______ _________ the bus to school .
2. I ride my bike to get to school .(对划线部分提问)
_______ ______ ______ get to school ?
3. I walk to school . (同义句)
I _______ to school _______ _________ .
4. I ride my bike to get to school . (同义句)
I get to school _______ _________ .
5. It takes me about 15 minutes _______ (get) to school .
6 . It takes me about 15 minutes to get to school . (对划线部分提问).
_______ ________ ______ _______ _______ _______ to get to school ?
7. It is about two kilometers from home to school . (对划线部分提问).
_______ ________ ______ _______ from home to school?
8. There are _______ _________ (二百) students on the playground .
9.There are _________ __________(成百上千) people in the park .
10. What do you think of the story book ? (同义句)
_______ _______ _______ ________ the story book ?
11. I think the story book is very interesting . (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the story book ?
12.It is easy for me __________ (learn) math well . 学好数学对我来说是容易的。
13 .There is a big river __________ their school ________ the village . （在……之间）
14. My math teacher _______ ________ (像……一样)a father to me .
15. Liangliang is an __________________ (十一岁的) boy .
16._______ ________ _________ ____________(其中的很多村民) never leave the village .
17 .My dream will ___________ _________ (实现) .
18.__________ __________ (谢谢) your last e-mail .
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class
1. Don’t _______ _________ ________ (迟到) class .
2. He must do his homework after school .
① 变一般疑问句：_______ he _______ my homework after school?
② 简答：Yes, ______ _______ / No, ________ _________ .
③ 变否定句：I _______ _________ his homework after school .
3. We have to be quiet in the library .
① 变一般疑问句：_______ you _______ to be quiet in the library?
② 简答：Yes, ______ _______ / No, ________ _________ .
③ 变否定句：We _______ _________ ______be quiet in the library .
4. He has to clean his room every day .
① 变一般疑问句：_______ he_______ to clean his room every day ?
② 简答：Yes, ______ _______ / No, ________ _________ .
③ 变否定句：He _______ _________ to clean his room every day.
5. Dave must help his mom_______ _______(做早饭 ).
6. We must practice ________ _________ .(说英语)
7.. Don’t keep ________(talk) in class .
8.. Remember ________ ( do) your homework on time .( remember to do sth .记住去做某事)
9. Mother ______ ________ ________ ________ (对我要求严格) at home .
10 . My teacher _____ _______ ________ his work . (要求严格)
11 .There ______ _______ _________ ________ at school .(太多的规则)
There ______ _______ _________ ________ at school .(太多的作业)
12. After dinner ,I can’t ______________(放松) ,_________ .(也)
13 . I am ________( 难过的) to tell you the bad news.
14. You can’t watch TV on school days . (变祈使句)
_________ _________ TV on school days .
15. Don’t make any noise in the library . (变同义句)
You ________ _________ _________ in the library .
16. He doesn’t have any fun . (变同义句)
He ________ ________ fun .
17. You can’t take photos . (变同义句)
___________ ______________ .
18 . 不要把作业忘在家里 。
_________ _________ your homework at home .
19. We have to wear uniforms at school. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you have to ______ at school ?
20. 你会“穿衣服”吗？用“穿”填空
①He always _________________ a uniform .
②It’s cold outside , _____________________ your warm clothes .
③She is an eight-year-old girl , she can ______________ herself .
21. He __________ _______（到达）Beijing yesterday afternoon.
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas ?
1.Why don’t you take a walk ? (变同义句)
=_________ ________ take a walk ?
=_________ take a walk .
=_________ ________ ________ a walk ?
2. The lions are from South Africa . (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______the lions from ?
3. Where are the lions from ? (变同义句)
Where ______ the lions ________ from ?
4.I want to see the pandas because they are cute . (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ ________ want to see the pandas ?
5.There are __________(超过) 2000 students in our school .
6. The dog can walk on two legs . (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ the dog __________ ?
7.Jenny doesn’t like the cat because it sleeps all day . (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ Jenny _________ the cat ?
8.I think math is kind of difficult . (同义词组)
A. a kind of B. little C. a lot D. a little
9. — Do you know that there are many different __________ animals in the zoo ?
Yes , I do . And I also know that some of them are _________ scary .
A. kinds of , kind of B. kinds of , kinds of
C. kind of , kinds of D. kind of , kind of
10. — ___________ music her favorite subject ?
— Because she thinks it is relaxing .
A. What is B. When does C. Why is D. Who is
11. Jenny ______________ ( 对…… 友好) everyone .
12. Don’t forget _______________ (bring) your homework to school .
13. We should protect (保护) the animals ________ (处于危险中的).
14. We can’t buy things _____________ (由……制成) ivory .
15. The elephant is ___________ (之一) Thailand’s _____________ (象征)symbols .
16. Elephants can walk ____________ (很长一段时间 ) and never __________ (迷路).
17. People __________ (砍掉) many trees so elephants ____________ (正在失去它们的家园) .
18. Let’s go to the park __________( one)
Unit6 I’m watching TV
1. I’m doing my homework?
① 变一般疑问句 _______ ________ ________ your homework?
②肯定回答：_______ , ______ ________ .
否定回答：_______ , ______ ________ .
③对划线部分提问：________ _______ ________ doing?
2 .Linda usually gets up at six. (用now替代usually改写句子)
Linda ________ __________ up now.
3. They usually watch TV in the evening. (用now替代usually)
They _______ _________ TV now.
4 .The dog is walking on two legs. (对划线部分提问)
_________ ________ the dog ___________?
5 . 喂？我是鲍勃，你是谁？
— Hello? _______ _______ (我是) Bob, ________ __________ (你是哪一位)?
你好，鲍勃。我是迈克。
— Hi, Bob. _________ Mike _________.
6. A: 你在做什么事，琳达？
_________ ________ you _________, Linda?
B: 没什么事。我在读一本书。
____________ ____________. I’m just reading a book.
7. 你来跟我们喝杯咖啡好吗？我们有事要跟你谈。
Would you come and_________ ________ ________a cup of coffee? We need to talk to you.
8. 你愿意跟我们一起去看表演吗？
—Would you like ___________ (come )with us to the show?
谢谢，我愿意。
—Thanks. _________ _________ __________.
9. His dad and uncle are watching the boat __________（比赛） on TV.
Do you like to watch NBA ___________（比赛） on TV?
10. 杰克看上去像其他和他同龄的孩子一样。
Jack is like ________ _________boy of his age.
11. 你想学说一口好的英语吗？为什么不去英国与房东一家人住在一起呢？
Do you want to learn to speak English well? Why not go to England and stay with a _______ __________(房东)?
12 .The little girl _________ (想念) her grandma very much. 小女孩很想念她的奶奶。
13. I wish _________( meet) my uncle there. 我希望在那里能见到我的叔叔。
七年级下知识点句型练习答案与解析
Unit 1 答案与解析
1.dance， can 后加动词原形
2. can ，play ，I，can, I , can’t, I , can’t,
变疑问句把can 提到句首，变否定句在can后加not .
3. play basketball,打篮球 play the violin拉小提琴
球类、棋类前不加the, 乐器前加the .
4 .to buy. want to do sth 想要做某事 ，for 为了
5 . on weekends在周末 on weekends = on the weekend
6.well好well 是副词，放在行为动词之后 ，good 是形容词，放在系动词be之后或名词前.
7. drawing,词组 like doing sth 或 like to do sth .喜欢做某事
8. tell me stories . 讲故事， 单数tell a story
9.和……交朋友 make friends with
10. Students’ 以s结尾的所有格加’
11. is good with 与……相处好be good with
12. is good at telling stories , be good at = do well in 做得好
13. can’t , either 也，too用于肯定句，either用于否定句
14. also也，too用于句尾，also用于句中
15. call sb. at +电话号码 ，拨打某人的电话号码
16. What can
Unit 2答案与解析
1. what time do you
2.Does, take, does, doesn’t , doesn’t , take
3. What does , do ,
4. job职业,工作，job 是可数名词，work 是不可数名词, work还可以作动词
5. 迟到be late for = arrive late for
6. either …or … 或者……或者 ，要么……要么
7.goes ,在either …or …短语中，动词的形式以or后的人称为准，这种情况叫做就近原则
8. is not good for , be good for 对……有好处，be bad for 对……有坏处
tastes good 吃着好吃
9. get , get to 到达 ，在副词home ,here , there 前不用to
10. lots of = a lot of 很多，可以跟可数名词，也可以跟不可数名词,many, 只跟可数名词复数much，跟不可数名词。
Unit 3 答案与解析
1. ①Does ,take, ②he , does, he , doesn’t, ③doesn’t take .
2. How do you
3. walk , on foot
4. by bike
5. to get 句型 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
6 . How long does it take you
7. How far is it
8. two hundred , hundred 前有数字时不能加s
9.hundreds of 成百上千
10. How do you like …? What do you think of… ?= How do you like …? 你觉得……怎么样？
11. What do you think of
12. to learn 句型 It is+adj.+for sb. +to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是怎么样的。
13 .between…and 在……之间
14. is like ,be like 像……一样
15. 11-year-old十一岁的, 复合形容词
16. many of the villages ,many of其中的很多, 如，many of us 我们很多人。
17 . come true实现
18.Thanks for ，Thanks for= Thank you for 谢谢 后边跟名词或v-ing
如，谢谢你帮我学英语。 Thanks for helping me with my English .
Unit 4 答案与解析
1. arrive late for=be late for 迟到，表示请求、命令的句子叫祈使句，祈使句用动词原形开头
2. ① Must ,do ②he must / he needn’t ③ needn’t do
must是情态动词，后边用动词原形。否定回答时用needn’t .不必要 。
mustn’t ,禁止，不允许。如：You mustn’t smoke here .这儿不许抽烟
3. ① Do, have ② we must,/ we needn’t ③ don’t have to
have to ,不得不，后边用动词原形。don’t have to, 不必要
4. ① Does , have ② he must / he needn’t ③ doesn’t have
5. make breakfast , help sb. do sth.= help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
6. speaking English , practice doing sth. .练习做某事
7.. talking , keep doing sth . 一直做某事
8.. to do, remember to do sth .记住去做某事
9. is strict with me , be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
10 . is strict in , be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格
11 . are too many rules , is too much homework .
太多，too many+名词复数 ；too much+不可数名词
much too 太，非常 修饰形容词，副词，
It’s much too cold. 天太冷了。
The question is much too difficult. 这个问题太难了。
12. relax, either，也，too 用于肯定句；either，用于否定句
13 .sorry , be sorry to do sth. 做某事感到很不安 be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事
14. Don’t watch
15. must be quiet
16. has no
17. No photos
18 . Don’t leave ,leave sth.+地点 ，把某物忘在某地
19. What do ,do
20. ① wears ② Put on ③ dress
wear= be in,穿的状态 ; put on ,强调穿的动作；dress +人，给某人穿衣
21. arrived in/ got to
arrive at + 小地点名词 arrive in + 大地点名词
arrive home/here /there = get home/ there/ here
(home/ there/ here是地点副词，前边不能用介词)
get to + 地点名词，如 get to school
Unit 5答案与解析
1. Why not , Let’s, What about taking
提建议的句型：Why don’t you+ v …= Why not +v …?= Let’s +v …= What about +v-ing …?
肯定回答：All right .好吧,OK 否定回答，Sorry, I ….
2. Where are
3. do come ,be from= come from 来自于……
4.Why do you , 对because 引导的句子提问，用why.
5. over 超过, over=more than )
6. What can ,do
7. Wht doesn’t ,like
8. D, 有点儿， kind of = a little 后边跟形容词
9. A , different kinds of ,不同种类的，kind of + 形容词，有点儿
10.C , Why提问，用Because 回答。
11. Is friendly to , be friendly to 对…… 友好
12. to bring
forget to do sth.. 忘记去做某事；remember to do sth. 记住去做某事
13. in danger处于危险中的，in great danger处于极大危险中的，dangerous adj. 危险的
14. made of 由……制成
15. one of ，symbols , one of + 名词复数 ，……之一
16. for a long time ，get lost ， for +一段时间，
17. cut down 砍掉, are losing their homes正在失去它们的家园.
18. first
Unit6答案与解析
1. ① Are you doing ② Yes ,I am ./ No , I’m not . ③ What are you
2 . is getting
3. They are watching
4 . What is , doing
5 . This is , who’s that , It’s…here/speaking .
这是打电话用语。当打电话时，介绍自己时用“This is…”或“ It’s…here/speaking ”；
问对方用“Is that…?” 或 “ Who’s that ? ”。
6. What are , doing , Not much.
Not much. （口语）没什么大事。也可说成Nothing much ，表示自己有空。
7. Join us for
join somebody for something表示“与某人一起做某事；参与或加入到某人的行列中一起做某事”。如Join us for dinner. 和我们一起吃晚饭
8. to come , I’d like to / I’d love to.
Would you like to do sth….? 你愿意做某事吗？接受别人的邀请，用I’d love to. 或I’d like to，我很乐意。当委婉拒绝他人邀请时，多用I’d love to, but...或Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t because...
9. race, game
race用于体育话题时，主要指赛跑，赛车，游泳等与速度有关的“比赛”；而 game则多指球类，棋类等体育“比赛”。
10. any other
any other + 名词单数形式 意为“（除了某个以外）其他的任何一个”。
11. host family
host family指人们出国时所借宿的人家，类似汉语中“房东家”。
12 . misses
miss v. 意为“思念；想念” 【注意】miss的第三人称单数形式为misses）
【拓展】 miss还有“错过，没赶上”之意。
e.g. Get up quickly, or you will miss the bus. 赶快起床，否则你会赶不上公共汽车。
13. to meet
wish v. 意为“希望” ,常用结构：wish to do sth.希望做某事 或wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事
