爱华网英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。统计规则动词的过去式和过去分词由词尾加-ed构成，如果结尾有不发音e，只加d，而不规则动词的变化因词而异的。
不规则动词表_英语不规则动词表 -详细列表
Infinitive不定式Past Tense 过去式Past Participle 过去分词abideabode,abidedabode,abidedalightalighted,alitalighted,alitarisearosearisenawakeawoke,awakedawoken,awoke,awakedbewere wasbeenbearboreborned,bornbeatbeatbeatenbecomebecamebecomebefallbefellbefallenbegetbegotbegotten,begotbeginbeganbegunbeholdbeheldbeheldbendbentbentbereavebereaved,bereftbereaved,bereftbeseechbesought,beseechedbesought,beseechedbesetbesetbesetbespeakbespokebespoken,bespokebespreadbespreadbespreadbestrewbestrewedbestrewed,bestrewnbestridebestrodebestridden,bestrid,bestrodebetbet,bettedbet,bettedbetakebetookbetakenbethinkbethoughtbethoughtbidbade,bidbidden,bidbidebode,bidedbidedbindboundboundbitebitbitten,bitbleedbledbledblendblended,blentblended,blentblessblessed,blestblessed,blestblowblewblownbreakbrokebrokenbreedbredbredbringbroughtbroughtbroadcastbroadcast,broadcastedbroadcast,broadcastedbrowbeatbrowbeatbrowbeatenbuildbuiltbuiltburnburnt,burnedburnt,burnedburstburstburstbuyboughtboughtcancould-castcastcastcatchcaughtcaughtchidechid,chidedchid,chidden,chidedchoosechosechosencleavecleaved,cleft,clovecleaved,cleftcleaveclaveclovenclingclungclungclotheclothed,cladclothed,cladcomecamecomecostcostcostcreepcreptcreptcrowcrowed,crewcrowedcutcutcutdaredared,durstdareddealdealtdealtdiedieddieddigdugdugdispreaddispreaddispreaddo/doesdiddonedrawdrewdrawndreamdreamed,dreamtdreamed,dreamtdrinkdrankdrunkdrivedrovedrivendwelldwelt,dwelleddwelt,dwelledeatateeatenfallfellfallenfeedfedfedfeelfeltfeltfightfoughtfoughtfindfoundfoundfleefledfledflingflungflungflyflewflownflyfledfledflyfliedfliedforbearforboreforborneforbidforbade,forbadforbiddenforecastforecast,forecastedforecast,forecastedfordofordidfordoneforegoforewentforegoneforeknowforeknewforeknownforerunforeranforerunforeseeforesawforeseenforeshowforeshowedforeshownforetellforetoldforetoldforgetforgotforgotten,forgotforgiveforgaveforgivenforsakeforsookforsakenforswearforsworeforswornfreezefrozefrozengainsaygainsaidgainsaidgetgotgot,gottengildgilded,giltgildedgirdgirded,girtgirded,girtgivegavegivengowentgonegravegravedgraven,gravedgrindgroundgroundgrowgrewgrownhamstringhamstringed,hamstrunghamstringed,hamstrunghanghunghunghanghangedhangedhavehadhadhearheardheardheaveheaved,hoveheaved,hovehewhewedhewed,hewnhidehidhidden,hidhithithitholdheldheldhurthurthurtinlayinlaidinlaidkeepkeptkeptkneelknelt,kneeledknelt,kneeledknitknitted,knitknitted,knitknowknewknownladeladedladed,ladenlaylaidlaidleadledledleanleaned,leantleaned,leantleapleapt,leapedleapt,leapedlearnlearnt,learnedlearnt,learnedleaveleftleftlendlentlentletletletlielaylainlieliedliedlightlitlitlightlightedlightedloselostlostmakemademademaymightmightmeanmeantmeantmeetmetmetmeltmeltedmelted,meltenmisdealmisdealtmisdealtmisgivemisgavemisgivenmislaymislaidmislaidmisleadmisledmisledmistakemistookmistakenmisunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstoodmowmowedmowed,mownmustmustmustoughtoughtoughtoutbidoutbade,outbidoutbidden,outbidoutbreedoutbredoutbredoutdooutdidoutdoneouteatoutateouteatenoutfightoutfoughtoutfoughtoutgooutwentoutgoneoutgrowoutgrewoutgrownoutlayoutlaidoutlaidoutrideoutrodeoutriddenoutrunoutranoutrunoutselloutsoldoutsoldoutshineoutshoneoutshoneoutshootoutshotoutshotoutsitoutsatoutsatoutspendoutspentoutspentoutspreadoutspreadoutspreadoutthrowoutthrewoutthrownoutthrustoutthrustoutthrustoutwearoutworeoutwornoverbearoverboreoverborneoverbidoverbidoverbidden,overbidoverblowoverblewoverblownoverbuildoverbuiltoverbuiltoverbuyoverboughtoverboughtovercastovercastovercastovercomeovercameovercomeoverdooverdidoverdoneoverdrawoverdrewoverdrawnoverdriveoverdroveoverdrivenovereatoverateovereatenoverfeedoverfedoverfedoverflyoverflewoverflownovergrowovergrewovergrownoverhangoverhungoverhungoverhearoverheardoverheardoverladeoverladedoverladed,overladenoverlayoverlaidoverlaidoverleapoverleapt,overleapedoverleapt,overleapedoverlieoverlayoverlainoverpayoverpaidoverpaidoverrideoverrodeoverriddenoverrunoverranoverrunoverseeoversawoverseenoverselloversoldoversoldoversetoversetoversetoversewoversewedoversewed,oversewnovershootovershotovershotoversleepoversleptoversleptoverspendoverspentoverspentoverspreadoverspreadoverspreadovertakeovertookovertakenoverthrowoverthrewoverthrownoverwindoverwoundoverwoundoverwriteoverwroteoverwrittenpartakepartookpartakenpaypaidpaidprecastprecastprecastprechooseprechoseprechosenproveprovedproved,provenputputputquitquitted,quitquitted,quitreadreadreadreavereaved,reftreaved,reftrebuildrebuiltrebuiltrecastrecastrecastreeverove,reevedrove,reevedrelayrelaidrelaidrendrentrentrepayrepaidrepaidresetresetresetretellretoldretoldridrid,riddedrid,riddedrideroderiddenringrangrungriseroserisenriverivenriven,rivedrunranrunsawsawedsawn,sawedsaysaidsaidseesawseenseeksoughtsoughtsellsoldsoldsendsentsentsetsetsetsewsewedsewn,sewedshakeshookshakenshallshould-shaveshavedshaved,shavenshearshearedshorn,shearedshedshedshedshineshone,shinedshone,shinedshoeshod,shoedshod,shoedshootshotshotshowshowedshown,showedshredshredded,shredshredded,shredshrinkshrank,shrunkshrunk,shrunkenshriveshrove,shrivedshriven,shrivedshutshutshutsingsang,sungsungsinksank,sunksunk,sunkensitsatsatslayslewslainsleepsleptsleptslideslidslid,sliddenslingslungslungslinkslunkslunkslitslitslitsmellsmelt,smelledsmelt,smelledsmitesmotesmitten,smotesowsowedsown,sowedspeakspokespokenspeedsped,speededsped,speededspellspelt,spelledspelt,spelledspendspentspentspillspilt,spilledspilt,spilledspinspunspunspitspat,spitspat,spitsplitsplitsplitspoilspoilt,spoiledspoilt,spoiledspreadspreadspreadspringsprang,sprungsprungstandstoodstoodstavestaved,stovestaved,stovestealstolestolenstickstuckstuckstingstungstungstinkstank,stunkstunkstrewstrewedstrewn,strewedstridestrodestridden,stridstrikestruckstruck,strickenstringstrungstrungstrivestrove,strivedstriven,strivedswearsworeswornsweatsweat,sweatedsweat,sweatedsweepsweptsweptswellswelledswollen,swelledswimswamswumswingswungswungtaketooktakenteachtaughttaughtteartoretorntelltoldtoldthinkthoughtthoughtthrivethrove,thrivedthriven,thrivedthrowthrewthrownthrustthrustthrusttreadtrodtrodden,trodunbendunbentunbentunbindunboundunboundunbuildunbuiltunbuiltunderbidunderbidunderbidden,underbidunderbuyunderboughtunderboughtundercutundercutundercutunderdounderdidunderdoneunderfeedunderfedunderfedundergounderwentundergoneunderlayunderlaidunderlaidunderletunderletunderletunderlieunderlayunderlainunderpayunderpaidunderpaidunderrununderranunderrunundersellundersoldundersoldundersetundersetundersetundershootundershotundershotunderstandunderstoodunderstoodundertakeundertookundertakenunderwriteunderwroteunderwrittenundoundidundoneundrawundrewundrawnunfreezeunfrozeunfrozenungirdungirded,ungirtungirded,ungirtunhangunhungunhungunknitunknitted,unknitunknitted,unknitunladeunladedunladed,unladenunlayunlaidunlaidunlearnunlearnt,unlearnedunlearnt,unlearnedunmakeunmadeunmadeunreeveunrove,unreevedunrove,unreevedunsayunsaidunsaidunsetunsetunsetunslingunslungunslungunspeakunspokeunspokenunstickunstuckunstuckunstringunstrungunstrungunswearunsworeunswornunteachuntaughtuntaughtunthinkunthoughtunthoughtuntreaduntroduntrodden,untrodunweaveunwoveunwovenunwindunwoundunwoundupbuildupbuiltupbuiltupcastupcastupcastupholduphelduphelduppercutuppercutuppercutupriseuproseuprisenupsetupsetupsetupsweepupsweptupsweptupswingupswungupswungwakewaked,wokewaked,woken,wokewaylaywaylaidwaylaidwearworewornweavewovewovenwedwedded,wedwedded,wedweepweptweptweighweighedweighedwetwetted,wetwetted,wetwillwould-winwonwonwindwinded,woundwinded,woundwitwistwistwithdrawwithdrewwithdrawnwithholdwithheldwithheldwithstandwithstoodwithstoodworkworkedworkedworkwroughtwroughtwringwrungwrungwritewrotewritten不规则动词表_英语不规则动词表 -?详细列表
itive 不定式
Past Tense 过去式
Past Participle 过去分词
abide
abode,abided
abode,abided
alight
alighted,alit
alighted,alit
arise
arose
arisen
awake
awoke,awaked
awoken,awoke,awaked
be
were was
been
bear
bore
borned,born
beat
beat
beaten
become
became
become
befall
befell
befallen
beget
begot
begotten,begot
begin
began
begun
behold
beheld
beheld
bend
bent
bent
bereave
bereaved,bereft
bereaved,bereft
beseech
besought,beseeched
besought,beseeched
beset
beset
beset
bespeak
bespoke
bespoken,bespoke
bespread
bespread
bespread
bestrew
bestrewed
bestrewed,bestrewn
bestride
bestrode
bestridden,bestrid,bestrode
bet
bet,betted
bet,betted
betake
betook
betaken
bethink
bethought
bethought
bid
bade,bid
bidden,bid
bide
bode,bided
bided
bind
bound
bound
bite
bit
bitten,bit
bleed
bled
bled
blend
blended,blent
blended,blent
bless
blessed,blest
blessed,blest
blow
blew
blown
break
broke
broken
breed
bred
bred
bring
brought
brought
broadcast
broadcast,broadcasted
broadcast,broadcasted
browbeat
browbeat
browbeaten
build
built
built
burn
burnt,burned
burnt,burned
burst
burst
burst
buy
bought
bought
can
could
-
cast
cast
cast
catch
caught
caught
chide
chid,chided
chid,chidden,chided
choose
chose
chosen
cleave
cleaved,cleft,clove
cleaved,cleft
cleave
clave
cloven
cling
clung
clung
clothe
clothed,clad
clothed,clad
come
came
come
cost
cost
cost
creep
crept
crept
crow
crowed,crew
crowed
cut
cut
cut
dare
dared,durst
dared
deal
dealt
dealt
die
died
died
dig
dug
dug
dispread
dispread
dispread
do/does
did
done
draw
drew
drawn
dream
dreamed,dreamt
dreamed,dreamt
drink
drank
drunk
drive
drove
driven
dwell
dwelt,dwelled
dwelt,dwelled
eat
ate
eaten
fall
fell
fallen
feed
fed
fed
feel
felt
felt
fight
fought
fought
find
found
found
flee
fled
fled
fling
flung
flung
fly
flew
flown
fly
fled
fled
fly
flied
flied
forbear
forbore
forborne
forbid
forbade,forbad
forbidden
forecast
forecast,forecasted
forecast,forecasted
fordo
fordid
fordone
forego
forewent
foregone
foreknow
foreknew
foreknown
forerun
foreran
forerun
foresee
foresaw
foreseen
foreshow
foreshowed
foreshown
foretell
foretold
foretold
forget
forgot
forgotten,forgot
forgive
forgave
forgiven
forsake
forsook
forsaken
forswear
forswore
forsworn
freeze
froze
frozen
gainsay
gainsaid
gainsaid
get
got
got,gotten
gild
gilded,gilt
gilded
gird
girded,girt
girded,girt
give
gave
given
go
went
gone
grave
graved
graven,graved
grind
ground
ground
grow
grew
grown
hamstring
hamstringed,hamstrung
hamstringed,hamstrung
hang
hung
hung
hang
hanged
hanged
have
had
had
hear
heard
heard
heave
heaved,hove
heaved,hove
hew
hewed
hewed,hewn
hide
hid
hidden,hid
hit
hit
hit
hold
held
held
hurt
hurt
hurt
inlay
inlaid
inlaid
keep
kept
kept
kneel
knelt,kneeled
knelt,kneeled
knit
knitted,knit
knitted,knit
know
knew
known
lade
laded
laded,laden
lay
laid
laid
lead
led
led
lean
leaned,leant
leaned,leant
leap
leapt,leaped
leapt,leaped
learn
learnt,learned
learnt,learned
leave
left
left
lend
lent
lent
let
let
let
lie
lay
lain
lie
lied
lied
light
lit
lit
light
lighted
lighted
lose
lost
lost
make
made
made
may
might
might
mean
meant
meant
meet
met
met
melt
melted
melted,melten
misdeal
misdealt
misdealt
misgive
misgave
misgiven
mislay
mislaid
mislaid
mislead
misled
misled
mistake
mistook
mistaken
misunderstand
misunderstood
misunderstood
mow
mowed
mowed,mown
must
must
must
ought
ought
ought
outbid
outbade,outbid
outbidden,outbid
outbreed
outbred
outbred
outdo
outdid
outdone
outeat
outate
outeaten
outfight
outfought
outfought
outgo
outwent
outgone
outgrow
outgrew
outgrown
outlay
outlaid
outlaid
outride
outrode
outridden
outrun
outran
outrun
outsell
outsold
outsold
outshine
outshone
outshone
outshoot
outshot
outshot
outsit
outsat
outsat
outspend
outspent
outspent
outspread
outspread
outspread
outthrow
outthrew
outthrown
outthrust
outthrust
outthrust
outwear
outwore
outworn
overbear
overbore
overborne
overbid
overbid
overbidden,overbid
overblow
overblew
overblown
overbuild
overbuilt
overbuilt
overbuy
overbought
overbought
overcast
overcast
overcast
overcome
overcame
overcome
overdo
overdid
overdone
overdraw
overdrew
overdrawn
overdrive
overdrove
overdriven
overeat
overate
overeaten
overfeed
overfed
overfed
overfly
overflew
overflown
overgrow
overgrew
overgrown
overhang
overhung
overhung
overhear
overheard
overheard
overlade
overladed
overladed,overladen
overlay
overlaid
overlaid
overleap
overleapt,overleaped
overleapt,overleaped
overlie
overlay
overlain
overpay
overpaid
overpaid
override
overrode
overridden
overrun
overran
overrun
oversee
oversaw
overseen
oversell
oversold
oversold
overset
overset
overset
oversew
oversewed
oversewed,oversewn
overshoot
overshot
overshot
oversleep
overslept
overslept
overspend
overspent
overspent
overspread
overspread
overspread
overtake
overtook
overtaken
overthrow
overthrew
overthrown
overwind
overwound
overwound
overwrite
overwrote
overwritten
partake
partook
partaken
pay
paid
paid
precast
precast
precast
prechoose
prechose
prechosen
prove
proved
proved,proven
put
put
put
quit
quitted,quit
quitted,quit
read
read
read
reave
reaved,reft
reaved,reft
rebuild
rebuilt
rebuilt
recast
recast
recast
reeve
rove,reeved
rove,reeved
relay
relaid
relaid
rend
rent
rent
repay
repaid
repaid
reset
reset
reset
retell
retold
retold
rid
rid,ridded
rid,ridded
ride
rode
ridden
ring
rang
rung
rise
rose
risen
rive
riven
riven,rived
run
ran
run
sing
sang
sang
say
said
said
see
saw
seen
seek
sought
sought
sell
sold
sold
send
sent
sent
set
set
set
sew
sewed
sewn,sewed
shake
shook
shaken
shall
should
-
shave
shaved
shaved,shaven
shear
sheared
shorn,sheared
shed
shed
shed
shine
shone,shined
shone,shined
shoe
shod,shoed
shod,shoed
shoot
shot
shot
show
showed
shown,showed
shred
shredded,shred
shredded,shred
shrink
shrank,shrunk
shrunk,shrunken
shrive
shrove,shrived
shriven,shrived
shut
shut
shut
sell
sell
sell
sink
sank,sunk
sunk,sunken
sit
sat
sat
slay
slew
slain
sleep
slept
slept
slide
slid
slid,slidden
sling
slung
slung
slink
slunk
slunk
slit
slit
slit
smell
smelt,smelled
smelt,smelled
smite
smote
smitten,smote
sow
sowed
sown,sowed
speak
spoke
spoken
speed
sped,speeded
sped,speeded
spell
spelt,spelled
spelt,spelled
spend
spent
spent
spill
spilt,spilled
spilt,spilled
spin
spun
spun
spit
spat,spit
spat,spit
split
split
split
spoil
spoilt,spoiled
spoilt,spoiled
spread
spread
spread
spring
sprang,sprung
sprung
stand
stood
stood
stave
staved,stove
staved,stove
steal
stole
stolen
stick
stuck
stuck
sting
stung
stung
stink
stank,stunk
stunk
strew
strewed
strewn,strewed
stride
strode
stridden,strid
strike
struck
struck,stricken
string
strung
strung
strive
strove,strived
striven,strived
swear
swore
sworn
sweat
sweat,sweated
sweat,sweated
sweep
swept
swept
swell
swelled
swollen,swelled
swim
swam
swum
swing
swung
swung
take
took
taken
teach
taught
taught
tear
tore
torn
tell
told
told
think
thought
thought
thrive
throve,thrived
thriven,thrived
throw
threw
thrown
thrust
thrust
thrust
tread
trod
trodden,trod
unbend
unbent
unbent
unbind
unbound
unbound
unbuild
unbuilt
unbuilt
underbid
underbid
underbidden,underbid
underbuy
underbought
underbought
undercut
undercut
undercut
underdo
underdid
underdone
underfeed
underfed
underfed
undergo
underwent
undergone
underlay
underlaid
underlaid
underlet
underlet
underlet
underlie
underlay
underlain
underpay
underpaid
underpaid
underrun
underran
underrun
undersell
undersold
undersold
underset
underset
underset
undershoot
undershot
undershot
understand
understood
understood
undertake
undertook
undertaken
underwrite
underwrote
underwritten
undo
undid
undone
undraw
undrew
undrawn
unfreeze
unfroze
unfrozen
ungird
ungirded,ungirt
ungirded,ungirt
unhang
unhung
unhung
unknit
unknitted,unknit
unknitted,unknit
unlade
unladed
unladed,unladen
unlay
unlaid
unlaid
unlearn
unlearnt,unlearned
unlearnt,unlearned
unmake
unmade
unmade
unreeve
unrove,unreeved
unrove,unreeved
unsay
unsaid
unsaid
unset
unset
unset
unsling
unslung
unslung
unspeak
unspoke
unspoken
unstick
unstuck
unstuck
unstring
unstrung
unstrung
unswear
unswore
unsworn
unteach
untaught
untaught
unthink
unthought
unthought
untread
untrod
untrodden,untrod
unweave
unwove
unwoven
unwind
unwound
unwound
upbuild
upbuilt
upbuilt
upcast
upcast
upcast
uphold
upheld
upheld
uppercut
uppercut
uppercut
uprise
uprose
uprisen
upset
upset
upset
upsweep
upswept
upswept
upswing
upswung
upswung
wake
waked,woke
waked,woken,woke
waylay
waylaid
waylaid
wear
wore
worn
weave
wove
woven
wed
wedded,wed
wedded,wed
weep
wept
wept
weigh
weighed
weighed
wet
wetted,wet
wetted,wet
will
would
-
win
won
won
wind
winded,wound
winded,wound
wit
wist
wist
withdraw
withdrew
withdrawn
withhold
withheld
withheld
withstand
withstood
withstood
work
worked
worked
work
wrought
wrought
wring
wrung
wrung
write
wrote
written
studystudied不规则动词表_英语不规则动词表 -初中英语语法
名词在中考单项选择试题中，除了时态，名词的考查频率也较高。一般考查以下几点：
可数名词与不可数名词
在可数名词与不可数名词上一般出现这样几类：
⑴分辨是哪一类名词，并根据结论做选择。
⑵可数名词复数的不规则变化。
⑶不可数名词的量化表达。
所以，考生首先要能够明确哪些是可数名词，哪些是不可数名词。其次，还要知道可数名词的复数的变化规则，可数名词的变化规则一般是在单词后面加-s 或-es。
如：1desk---desks bed---beds piano---pianos hat---hats bag---bags photo---photos 2bus---buses box---boxes watch---watches brush---brushes3tomato---tomatoes potato---potatoeshero---heroes Negro---Negroes 4 leaf---leaves knife---knives5baby---babies family---families
另外，还要记住一些特殊的名词的变化形式，如：Chinese---Chinese Japanese---Japanese Englishman---Englishmen Frenchman---Frenchmen Russian---Russians American---Americans German --- Germanschild---children foot---feet man---men woman---women tooth---teeth goose --- geesedeer---deer sheep---sheep还要掌握不可数名词的量化表达有：a piece of、a bag of、a bottle of、a cup of、a glass of
另外，大家应注意：单数集合名词作主语时谓语动词“数的”变化，单数集合名词，如class,police, family, school,group,team等。尽管形式上是单数，意义上都是复数，因此，一般要与复数谓语动词连用，例如：Class Five have a foreign friend. 五班有一位外国朋友。（这里的五班指五班的同学的。）His family are good to me. 他的家人对我很好。（很显然，这里的family指家庭成员。）当上述集合名词着重指“整体”时，意义上则是单数，因此，要与单数谓语动词连用。例如，Our school team often plays well in our city. 我们的校队经常在我们市踢得很好。（这里的team 指整个队，但意义上仍为单数，故谓语动词用plays.
名词所有格
名词所有格有两种形式：一种是加's，另一种是用of来表示。一般情况下，指某人的某物用's表示，而指某物的什么用of 短语来表示。另外，要注意凡是以s结尾的名词或规则名词的复数，不能直接加's，而应该只加'即可。例如，boys’ clothes， girls' dresses。不过，注意例外情况，如：the boss's handwriting，其中the boss's 的's中的s不可省略。
不规则动词表_英语不规则动词表 -举例说明
举几个例子：
⒈ 用must问，肯定和否定回答是怎么样的。
如：Must I return your book next week? 肯定回答:Yes,you must. 否定回答：No,you needn't.
⒉ 为何要用so he does，解释一下倒装。
You say he likes playing computer games,(so he does) and (so do I). 也可以用so I do 或 so he(she) does 表强调
⒊ 解释一下答案
（Watch your step)，young man!If you're late for work again,
you'll lose your job. （要小心点）年轻人， 如果你再迟到了， 你将会被辞职
⒈ Yes,you can. 是其肯定回答；No,you mustn't.是其否定回答。
⒉翻译一下：你说他喜欢玩游戏，的确，我也喜欢。so+第一人称主格/第三人称主格+do/does是一个固定结构。该结构主要用于加强语气，其意为“的确如此”，表示后者赞同前者的话或意见，只是进一步强调并重复前句所述的内容。
so+do/does+第一人称主格/第三人称主格的结构此句型为倒装结构，其主语与上文句子中的主语是不同的。so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容。do可以是连系动词、情态动词或助动词，且必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致，意思为“…也是如此”。
这个例句不错，应该记住，是一个考点。
【初中语法】The的用法归纳
【初中语法】延续性动词与非延续性动词及其转换
【初中语法】nice and 及其它
【初中语法】一般将来时的几种语法形式
【初中语法】小议“only”的位置
【初中语法】突破英语句型及时态的误区
【初中语法】国 际 音 标 归 类 表
【初中语法】直接引语变间接引语面面观
【初中语法】定语从句的用法
【初中语法】初中英语18种特殊的反意疑问句
【初中语法】英语中的五种基本句型
【初中语法】it 用法梳理
【初中语法】单数可数名词的"秃头"现象
【初中语法】名词所有格考点归纳
【初中语法】take 用法“大聚会”
【初中语法】初中英语语法讲解与练习
【初中语法】初中重要短语/句型/惯用法
【初中语法】英语同义现象探析
【初中语法】151个容易混淆拼错的英文单词
【初中语法】现在完成时及其考点
【初中语法】How用法展示台
【初中语法】不规则动词巧记法
【初中语法】新目标8年级下unit4语法表（直接引语与间接引语）
【初中语法】谈谈动词不定式
【初中语法】新目标英语-代词专练
【初中语法】语法点滴More than的用法
【初中语法】中学英语最常用9个介词的用法
【初中语法】英文中的叠韵近义字（记忆单词技巧系列）
【初中语法】终止性动词与延缓性动词的用法区别
【初中语法】英语同音词汇表
【初中语法】英语主语和谓语动词在数方面的一致关系
【初中语法】中学阶段常见动词短语
【初中语法】介词专项练习
【初中语法】s格of格和双重格
【初中语法】动名词和不定式作主语的比较
【初中语法】英语名词性从句的特点
【初中语法】序数词前冠词浅谈
【初中语法】定语从句的翻译浅探
【初中语法】不是数词的数词
【初中语法】定语从句中常见错误例释
【初中语法】浅议同位语从句专题指导
【初中语法】浅析“So+主语+助动词”与“So+助动词+主语”
【初中语法】口诀巧记冠词用法
【初中语法】牢记单词的诀窍
【初中语法】四项基本时态浅析
【初中语法】浅析反意疑问句
【初中语法】非谓语动词 人教版
【初中语法】No与比较级连用的几种含义
【初中语法】现在完成时小练
【初中语法】语法突破 ：现在完成时态
【初中英语】常用不规则动词分类表
⒈ A---A---A型（现在式、过去式、过去分词同形）
动词原形（现在式） 过去式 过去分词
cost cost cost 花费[ ]
cut cut cut 割，切[ ]
hit hit hit 打[ ]
let let let 让[ ]
put put put 放下[ ]
read read read 读[ ]
hurt hurt hurt 伤[ ]
⒉ A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）
beat beat beaten 打[ ] [ ] [ ]
⒊ A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）
come came come 来[ ] [ ] [ ]
become became become 变[ ] [ ] [ ]
run ran run 跑[ ] [ ] [ ]
⒋ A ---B ---B型
⑴在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
burn burnt burnt 燃烧
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习
mean meant meant 意思
hear heard heard 听见
⑵把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
build built built 建筑
lend lent lent 借给
lose lost lost 失去
send sent sent 送
spend spent spent 花费
⑶其他
pay paid paid 付
lay laid laid 下蛋
say said said 说
bring brought brought 带来
buy bought bought 买
think thought thought 想catch caught caught 抓住
teach taught taught 教
fight fought fought 战斗
sleep slept slept 睡
keep kept kept 保持
sweep swept swept 扫
stand stood stood 站
understand understood understood 明白
win won won 得胜
shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光
feel felt felt 觉得
find found found 发现
get got got 得到
hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死，挂
have had had 有
hold held held 盛，握
leave left left 离开
make made made 制造
meet met met 遇见
sell sold sold 卖
shoot shot shot 射击
tell told told 告诉
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻
sit sat sat 坐
dig dug dug 挖
⒌ A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）
⑴在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下
steal stole stolen 偷
give gave given 给
freeze froze frozen 冻结
take took taken 拿
see saw seen 看见
write wrote written 写
ride rode ridden 骑
drive drove driven 驾驶
throw threw thrown 抛，扔
blow blew blown 吹
grow grew grown 生长
know knew known 知道
fly flew flown 飞
draw drew drawn 拉，绘画
show showed shown 展示
⑵过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。
speak spoke spoken 说话
break broke broken 破碎，折断
wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒
choose chose chosen 选择
forget forgot forgotten 忘记
⑶变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。
begin began begun 开始
ring rang rung 按铃
sing sang sung 唱
sink sank sunk 沉
swim swam swum 游泳
drink drank drunk 饮
⑷其他不规则动词的变化。
be(am,is) was/ were been 是
be(are) were been 是
do did done 做
go went gone 去
lie lay lain 躺
wear wore worn 穿
不规则动词表
序号不定式过去式过去分词现在分词第三人称单数注释前缀词根1bearboreborne，bornbearingbears忍受，承担bear2forbearforboreforborneforbearingforbears克制，忍耐for-bear3overbearoverboreoverborneoverbearingoverbears压服，征服over-表示“在…之上，过度”bear4bendbentbentbendingbends弯曲，弯腰bend5unbendunbentunbentunbendingunbends变直，伸直un-表示“不”bend6bidbade，bidbidden，bidbiddingbids出价，恳求，邀请，力求，企图bid7forbidforbade，forbadforbiddenforbiddingforbids禁止，阻碍for-bid8outbidoutbidoutbidoutbiddingoutbids出价高于（别人）out-表示“超过”bid9underbidunderbidunderbid，underbiddenunderbiddingunderbids出价较低under-表示“在…之下，过低”bid10bindboundboundbindingbinds约束，捆绑bind11rebindreboundreboundrebindingrebinds重新捆绑re-表示“重复”bind12unbindunboundunboundunbindingunbinds解开，解放un-表示“不”bind13buildbuiltbuiltbuildingbuilds建造，建立build14rebuildrebuiltrebuiltrebuildingrebuilds重建，恢复re-表示“重复”build15castcastcastcastingcasts铸造，投掷，脱落cast16broadcastbroadcast，broadcastedbroadcast，broadcastedbroadcastingbroadcasts广播broad-cast17forecastforecast，forecastedforecast，forecastedforecastingforecasts预报，预测fore-表示“预先”cast18miscastmiscastmiscastmiscastingmiscasts指配不适当的角色mis-表示“不，错误”cast19overcastovercastovercastovercastingovercasts使沮丧，包缝，遮蔽over-表示“在…之上，过度”cast20recastrecastrecastrecastingrecasts再铸，重塑，改正re-表示“重复”cast21comecamecomecomingcomes来，成为，变得come22becomebecamebecomebecomingbecomes变为，适合，发生be-表示“遍及、使成为”come23overcomeovercameovercomeovercomingovercomes战胜，克服over-表示“在…之上，过度”come24dealdealtdealtdealingdeals处理，分配deal25misdealmisdealtmisdealtmisdealingmisdeals处理不当mis-表示“不，错误”deal26dodiddonedoingdoes做，干do27outdooutdidoutdoneoutdoingoutdoes胜过，优于out-表示“超过”do28overdooverdidoverdoneoverdoingoverdoes做得过分，夸张over-表示“在…之上，过度”do29redoredidredoneredoingredoes重做re-表示“重复”do30undoundidundoneundoingundoes松开，撤销un-表示“不”do31drawdrewdrawndrawingdraws绘画，拉，吸引draw32withdrawwithdrewwithdrawnwithdrawingwithdraws撤退，退出with-draw33fallfellfallenfallingfalls落下，下降fall34befallbefellbefallenbefallingbefalls发生，降临be-表示“遍及、使成为”fall35getgotgot;(US) gottengettinggets得到，到来，成为get36begetbegotbegottenbegettingbegets产生，引起be-表示“遍及、使成为”get37forgetforgotforgottenforgettingforgets忘记，忽略for-get38givegavegivengivinggives给予，赠送give39forgiveforgaveforgivenforgivingforgives原谅，免除for-give40misgivemisgavemisgivenmisgivingmisgives疑虑，担忧mis-表示“不，错误”give
